• Thumbnail for Tyrosine phosphorylation
    Tyrosine phosphorylation is the addition of a phosphate (PO43−) group to the amino acid tyrosine on a protein. It is one of the main types of protein phosphorylation...
    17 KB (2,099 words) - 00:30, 24 November 2022
  • Thumbnail for Protein phosphorylation
    most commonly phosphorylated are serine, threonine, tyrosine, and histidine. These phosphorylations play important and well-characterized roles in signaling...
    67 KB (7,955 words) - 20:50, 29 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Receptor tyrosine kinase
    these receptors, which catalyses receptor autophosphorylation and tyrosine phosphorylation of RTK substrates. A kinase is a type of enzyme that transfers...
    28 KB (3,078 words) - 07:46, 3 June 2024
  • that can transfer the phosphate group from ATP to a tyrosine residue of a protein (phosphorylation). These enzymes regulate many cellular functions by...
    21 KB (2,716 words) - 15:11, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Tyrosine
    protein kinases. In its phosphorylated form, tyrosine is called phosphotyrosine. Tyrosine phosphorylation is considered to be one of the key steps in signal...
    26 KB (2,535 words) - 10:13, 21 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tyrosine kinase
    acceptor molecule. Tyrosine kinases catalyze the phosphorylation of tyrosine residues in proteins. The phosphorylation of tyrosine residues in turn causes...
    43 KB (5,251 words) - 10:44, 24 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tyrosine kinase inhibitor
    fibrosis. They are also called tyrphostins, the short name for "tyrosine phosphorylation inhibitor", originally coined in a 1988 publication, which was...
    10 KB (1,179 words) - 18:31, 8 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for DYRK1A
    Dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1A is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the DYRK1A gene. Alternative splicing of this gene...
    12 KB (1,499 words) - 08:36, 11 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tyrosine-protein kinase CSK
    Alitalo K, Bergman M (Mar 1997). "Identification of csk tyrosine phosphorylation sites and a tyrosine residue important for kinase domain structure". The...
    8 KB (977 words) - 00:09, 6 October 2021
  • Thumbnail for Tyrosine kinase 2
    "Direct binding to and tyrosine phosphorylation of the alpha subunit of the type I interferon receptor by p135tyk2 tyrosine kinase". Molecular and Cellular...
    25 KB (2,850 words) - 23:00, 12 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Histone
    well-characterised role of phosphorylation in controlling protein function. It is not clear what structural implications histone phosphorylation has, but histone...
    84 KB (9,582 words) - 18:07, 20 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK
    Tyrosine-protein kinase SYK, also known as spleen tyrosine kinase, is an enzyme which in humans is encoded by the SYK gene. SYK, along with ZAP70, is a...
    18 KB (2,083 words) - 06:18, 25 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Tyrosine hydroxylase
    for Ser40 phosphorylation. The phosphorylation at Ser19 and Ser8 has no direct effect on tyrosine hydroxylase activity. But phosphorylation at Ser19 increases...
    37 KB (4,405 words) - 16:27, 9 October 2024
  • posttranslational modification of proteins. Tyrosine sulfation is a posttranslational modification in which a tyrosine residue of a protein is sulfated by a...
    11 KB (1,074 words) - 21:50, 5 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protein tyrosine phosphatase
    phosphorylated tyrosine residues on proteins: [a protein]-tyrosine phosphate + H2O = [a protein]-tyrosine + phosphate Protein tyrosine (pTyr) phosphorylation is a...
    21 KB (2,311 words) - 05:53, 3 June 2024
  • much more frequent than tyrosine phosphorylation. In prokaryotic proteins phosphorylation occurs on the serine, threonine, tyrosine, histidine or arginine...
    26 KB (2,389 words) - 22:46, 17 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Janus kinase 2
    Janus kinase 2 (category Tyrosine kinases)
    1996). "Tyrosine 425 within the activated erythropoietin receptor binds Syp, reduces the erythropoietin required for Syp tyrosine phosphorylation, and promotes...
    28 KB (3,166 words) - 19:57, 8 August 2024
  • STAT5 tyrosine phosphorylation. These activated STATs form hetero- or homodimers, where the SH2 domain of each STAT binds the phosphorylated tyrosine of...
    62 KB (6,845 words) - 05:57, 16 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for PKMYT1
    Membrane-associated tyrosine- and threonine-specific cdc2-inhibitory kinase also known as Myt1 kinase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PKMYT1...
    12 KB (1,609 words) - 20:28, 25 May 2024
  • much more frequent than tyrosine phosphorylation. In prokaryotic proteins phosphorylation occurs on the serine, threonine, tyrosine, histidine or arginine...
    21 KB (1,851 words) - 06:48, 12 May 2022
  • Thumbnail for Bruton's tyrosine kinase
    (SH) domains SH2 and SH3, as well as a protein kinase domain with tyrosine phosphorylation activity. Part of the TH domain is folded against the PH domain...
    27 KB (2,837 words) - 12:09, 16 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for G2-M DNA damage checkpoint
    while Wee1 inactivates the complex through the phosphorylation of tyrosine residues, specifically tyrosine-15. This loop is further amplified indirectly...
    18 KB (2,233 words) - 13:06, 29 October 2024
  • much more frequent than tyrosine phosphorylation. In prokaryotic proteins phosphorylation occurs on the serine, threonine, tyrosine, histidine or arginine...
    23 KB (2,042 words) - 02:15, 1 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Α-Methyl-p-tyrosine
    biosynthetic pathway. AMPT inhibits tyrosine hydroxylase whose enzymatic activity is normally regulated through the phosphorylation of different serine residues...
    24 KB (2,255 words) - 18:31, 21 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Insulin receptor substrate 1
    intracellular pathways PI3K / Akt and Erk MAP kinase pathways. Tyrosine phosphorylation of IRS-1 by insulin receptor (IR) introduces multiple binding sites...
    34 KB (4,304 words) - 07:20, 3 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Epidermal growth factor
    activating the intrinsic protein-tyrosine kinase activity of the receptor (see the second diagram). The tyrosine kinase activity, in turn, initiates...
    17 KB (1,708 words) - 22:30, 15 October 2024
  • much more frequent than tyrosine phosphorylation. In prokaryotic proteins phosphorylation occurs on the serine, threonine, tyrosine, histidine or arginine...
    22 KB (1,868 words) - 19:15, 28 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for KIT (gene)
    Proto-oncogene c-KIT is the gene encoding the receptor tyrosine kinase protein known as tyrosine-protein kinase KIT, CD117 (cluster of differentiation...
    35 KB (4,117 words) - 00:12, 6 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phosphorylation
    Protein phosphorylation is the most abundant post-translational modification in eukaryotes. Phosphorylation can occur on serine, threonine and tyrosine side...
    15 KB (1,645 words) - 19:21, 22 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src
    Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src, also known as proto-oncogene c-Src, or simply c-Src (cellular Src; pronounced "sarc", as it is short for sarcoma)...
    21 KB (2,648 words) - 12:12, 26 July 2024