• Thumbnail for François-Noël Babeuf
    François-Noël Babeuf (French: [fʁɑ̃swa nɔɛl babœf]; 23 November 1760 – 8 Prarial, Year V [27 May 1797]), also known as Gracchus Babeuf, was a French proto-communist...
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  • François Noël may refer to: François Noël (missionary) (1651–1729), Flemish missionary and translator François-Joseph-Michel Noël (1756–1841), French...
    312 bytes (65 words) - 16:50, 28 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for François-Noël Buffet
    François-Noël Buffet (born 28 August 1963) is a French politician who has served as a Senator for Rhône since 2004. A member of The Republicans (LR),...
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  • François Noël, SJ (18 August 1651 – 17 September 1729) was a Flemish Jesuit, poet, dramatist, and missionary to the Qing Empire. Nöel unsuccessfully testified...
    40 KB (3,853 words) - 12:17, 22 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for François-Joseph-Michel Noël
    François-Joseph-Michel Noël (12 January 1756, Saint-Germain-en-Laye - 29 January 1841, Paris) was a French humanist and diplomat. A student then a professor...
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  • Thumbnail for Conspiracy of the Equals
    was a failed coup d'etat during the French Revolution. It was led by François-Noël Babeuf, who wanted to overthrow the Directory and replace it with an...
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  • Thumbnail for Gracchi brothers
    afterwards; in that vein, they motivated social revolutionaries such as François-Noël "Gracchus" Babeuf and opposition to enclosure in Britain. Scholars today...
    68 KB (8,978 words) - 00:35, 19 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of political groups in the French Revolution
    conspiracy was uncovered and their members arrested, with the leader François-Noël Babeuf being executed. Society of the Friends of the Blacks: an abolitionist...
    13 KB (1,686 words) - 23:25, 10 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for The Manifesto of the Equals
    man that Maréchal worked closely with was the political journalist François-Noël Babeuf (Gracchus Babeuf). Babeuf (whose ideologies are now referred...
    14 KB (1,783 words) - 19:12, 14 October 2024
  • such as Plato, Pythagoras and the Gracchi brothers before turning to François-Noël Babeuf, Henri de Saint-Simon, and utopians such as Charles Fourier and...
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  • Revolution, communism emerged as a political doctrine under the auspices of François-Noël Babeuf, Nicolas Restif de la Bretonne, and Sylvain Maréchal, all of...
    281 KB (32,162 words) - 03:49, 30 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ministry of the Overseas (France)
    the French Republic. It is headed by the Minister of the Overseas, François-Noël Buffet, since 21 September 2024. Originally part of the Ministry of...
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  • Thumbnail for French Directory
    uprising planned by the Jacobins and an early socialist revolutionary, François-Noël Babeuf, known as "Gracchus Babeuf". But after the discovery of a royalist...
    163 KB (22,153 words) - 10:30, 23 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Christianity in China
    Ricci and others including Michele Ruggieri, Philippe Couplet, and François Noël undertook a century-long effort in translating the Chinese classics...
    128 KB (14,440 words) - 01:33, 14 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Barnier government
    Minister to the Prime Minister, Minister of the Overseas Prime Minister François-Noël Buffet LR Minister to the Prime Minister, Minister of the Budget and...
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  • Thumbnail for Mencius
    similar word referring more to aspects of personality.[citation needed] François Noël, who felt that Zhu's ideas represented a natural and native development...
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  • Thumbnail for Southern celestial hemisphere
    southern constellations from declination –40° to the south celestial pole by the Jesuit missionary François Noël published in Acta Eruditorum, 1711....
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  • Thumbnail for Jean-Noël Barrot
    Jean-Noël Barrot (French pronunciation: [ʒɑ̃ nɔɛl baʁo]; born 13 May 1983) is a French politician who has served as Minister for Europe and Foreign Affairs...
    17 KB (1,232 words) - 14:46, 21 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jesuits
    Matteo Ricci, Diego de Pantoja, Philippe Couplet, Michal Boym, and François Noël refined translations and disseminated Chinese knowledge, culture, history...
    202 KB (22,886 words) - 18:30, 29 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Robespierre Monument
    French revolutionaries – others were to be made of Georges Danton, François-Noël Babeuf and Jean-Paul Marat, although only the one of Danton was never...
    5 KB (396 words) - 11:41, 22 October 2024
  • Ricci and others including Michele Ruggieri, Philippe Couplet, and François Noël undertook a century-long effort in translating the Chinese classics...
    43 KB (5,014 words) - 23:16, 29 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for French Revolution
    insurrection known as the Conspiracy of the Equals. Led by the revolutionary François-Noël Babeuf, their demands included immediate implementation of the 1793...
    149 KB (18,757 words) - 15:16, 22 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Confucius
    Confucian works and an overview of Chinese history in Paris in 1687. François Noël, after failing to persuade Clement XI that Chinese veneration of ancestors...
    107 KB (11,440 words) - 19:05, 1 November 2024
  • describe the egalitarian ideas of redistribution promoted by writers like François-Noël Babeuf and John Thelwall. Inspired by the French Revolution, these writers...
    45 KB (5,224 words) - 13:05, 16 September 2024
  • escaped the death penalty after the Thermidorian Reaction, and befriended François-Noël Babeuf, being one of the main contributors to the conspiracy planned...
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  • Thumbnail for Noël Bas
    François "Noël" Bas (25 December 1877 –3 July 1960) was a French gymnast who competed in the early 20th century. He participated in Gymnastics at the 1900...
    2 KB (76 words) - 12:47, 9 September 2024
  • capitalist class, with notable exceptions such as the proto-communist François-Noël Babeuf. Support for laissez-faire commerce and free markets were expressed...
    58 KB (6,720 words) - 21:14, 27 September 2024
  • reading list. Milton Friedman frequently recommended it as a reference. François-Noël Babeuf Jacques Nicolas Billaud-Varenne Louis Blanc Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet...
    9 KB (1,256 words) - 17:19, 22 October 2024
  • Winstanley, who founded the Diggers movement in the United Kingdom François-Noël Babeuf, French revolutionary and journalist Charles Fourier, French...
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  • Thumbnail for Georg Büchner
    political thought. He was influenced by the utopian communist theories of François-Noël Babeuf and Claude Henri de Saint-Simon. In 1833 he moved to Giessen...
    9 KB (894 words) - 19:38, 21 May 2024