The low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDL-R) is a mosaic protein of 839 amino acids (after removal of 21-amino acid signal peptide) that mediates the...
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Low-density lipoprotein (redirect from Ldl cholesterol)
synthesizes the necessary LDL receptors as well as PCSK9, a proprotein convertase that marks the LDL receptor for degradation. LDL receptors are inserted into...
54 KB (6,077 words) - 14:25, 12 November 2024
cholesterol (LDL cholesterol), in the blood and early cardiovascular diseases. The most common mutations diminish the number of functional LDL receptors in the...
48 KB (5,465 words) - 14:08, 6 September 2024
Hyperlipidemia (section LDL cholesterol)
to LDL cholesterol. This may be sporadic (due to dietary factors), polygenic, or truly familial as a result of a mutation either in the LDL receptor gene...
46 KB (4,438 words) - 19:51, 14 November 2024
within extracellular fluid. The LDL receptor (LDLR), on liver and other cell membranes, binds and initiates ingestion of LDL-particles from extracellular...
69 KB (7,354 words) - 16:56, 11 June 2024
ability to bind and remove modified low density lipoproteins (LDL). Today scavenger receptors are known to be involved in a wide range of processes, such...
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Cholesterol (category GABAA receptor positive allosteric modulators)
these are the low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor and HMG-CoA reductase. The LDL receptor scavenges circulating LDL from the bloodstream, whereas HMG-CoA...
80 KB (8,640 words) - 20:17, 27 October 2024
low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptors that extract cholesterol from the bloodstream. The lack of sufficient LDL receptors is implicated in familial...
32 KB (3,286 words) - 08:52, 13 September 2024
Oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor 1 (Ox-LDL receptor 1) also known as lectin-type oxidized LDL receptor 1 (LOX-1) is a protein that in humans is...
12 KB (1,521 words) - 00:29, 3 December 2023
from the plasma into the liver by receptor-mediated endocytosis, or further degraded by hepatic lipase to form LDL particles.[citation needed] Although...
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particles. What is also clear is that the ApoB on the LDL particle acts as a ligand for LDL receptors in various cells throughout the body (i.e., less formally...
40 KB (4,890 words) - 15:14, 7 September 2024
Statin (section Increasing LDL uptake)
other proteins, most notably, LDL receptor. The LDL receptor is transported to the liver cell membrane and binds to passing LDL and VLDL particles, mediating...
134 KB (13,062 words) - 13:35, 14 October 2024
very-low-density-lipoprotein receptor (VLDLR) is a transmembrane lipoprotein receptor of the low-density-lipoprotein (LDL) receptor family. VLDLR shows considerable...
37 KB (4,708 words) - 03:20, 26 October 2023
(LDL) is taken into the cell by binding to the LDL receptor at the cell surface. Upon reaching early endosomes, the LDL dissociates from the receptor,...
22 KB (2,647 words) - 07:14, 29 May 2024
required by the cell (examples include LDL via the LDL receptor or iron via transferrin). The role of receptor-mediated endocytosis is well recognized...
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(atorvastatin and rosuvastatin), can decrease LDL levels by increasing hepatic reuptake of LDL due to increased LDL-receptor expression. Hyperlipidemia James, William...
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lipoprotein (LDL) and removed by the liver via endocytosis of the LDL receptor. Recent evidence indicates that the members of the LDL receptor gene family...
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MYLIP (redirect from Increased Degradation of LDL Receptor Protein)
the MYLIP gene. MYLIP is also known as IDOL "Inducible Degrader of the LDL receptor" based on its involvement in cholesterol regulation or MIR "Modulator...
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certain members of the LDL receptor family including LRP1 and LRP2. It is a glycoprotein that binds to the alpha-2-macroglobulin receptor, as well as to other...
22 KB (2,608 words) - 18:02, 3 April 2024
high affinity interaction with lipoprotein receptors, including the low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor. ApoE is the major lipoprotein in the central...
17 KB (1,891 words) - 23:30, 21 July 2024
is a protein that targets LDL receptors for degradation; its inhibition thereby enhances the liver's ability to remove LDL-C, often colloquially referred...
17 KB (1,472 words) - 10:46, 21 September 2024
cholesterol, decreased liver cholesterol, increased LDL receptor expression, and decreasing LDL in blood. The following notable side effects may occur:...
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long-term potentiation. Another LDL family receptor, VLDLR, also interacts with reelin, and together these two receptors influence brain development and...
27 KB (3,439 words) - 10:00, 27 March 2024
non-HDL cholesterol and LDL in the blood may be a consequence of diet, obesity, inherited (genetic) diseases (such as LDL receptor mutations in familial...
61 KB (6,215 words) - 19:38, 30 October 2024
Hoppe D, Stannek P, Glinka A, Niehrs C (17 May 2001). "LDL-receptor-related protein 6 is a receptor for Dickkopf proteins". Nature. 411 (6835): 321–325....
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to interact with the cytoplasmic tail of the LDL receptor. Mutations in this gene lead to LDL receptor malfunction and cause the disorder autosomal recessive...
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YWTD repeat (redirect from YWTD domain of low-density lipoprotein receptor)
proteins that include, vitellogenin receptor from Drosophila melanogaster, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor, preproepidermal growth factor, and...
4 KB (455 words) - 00:57, 11 April 2019
HDL. As the result, VLDLs are processed to LDL, which are removed from the circulation by the LDL receptor pathway. The triglycerides are not stable in...
50 KB (5,242 words) - 14:10, 12 November 2024
pathway, as well as increasing lipoprotein uptake by up-regulating the LDL-receptor. Regulation of this pathway is also achieved by controlling the rate...
9 KB (756 words) - 21:39, 21 November 2023
inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. It can be associated with LDL receptor. Associated regions and genes include: Niacin is sometimes prescribed...
3 KB (128 words) - 17:27, 10 November 2024