• A mater lectionis (/ˌmeɪtər ˌlɛktiˈoʊnɪs/ MAY-tər LEK-tee-OH-niss, /ˌmɑːtər -/ MAH-tər -⁠; Latin for 'mother of reading', pl. matres lectionis /ˌmɑːtreɪs...
    15 KB (1,771 words) - 11:33, 10 November 2024
  • the mid back rounded vowel, [o̞], and is transliterated as an o. The mater lectionis letter which is usually employed with holam is vav, although in a few...
    26 KB (2,350 words) - 08:38, 25 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Syriac alphabet
    word; these are marked with an asterisk (*). Three letters act as matres lectionis: rather than being a consonant, they indicate a vowel. ʾālep̄ (ܐ), the...
    56 KB (3,287 words) - 13:46, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mappiq
    These consonants are called matres lectionis (New Latin: sg. māter lēctiōnis "mother of reading", pl. mātrēs lēctiōnis "mothers of reading", calques of...
    5 KB (452 words) - 04:09, 21 November 2024
  • syllables, when the mater lectionis is yod (י) or aleph (א): בְּנֵי־ ([bəne], sons of), מוֹצֵא ([moˈtse], finding). When the mater lectionis is he (ה), the...
    21 KB (1,979 words) - 17:44, 25 October 2024
  • rarely, vav with a geresh: ו׳יליאם‎ – /ˈwiljam/. Vav can be used as a mater lectionis for an o vowel, in which case it is known as a ḥolam male, which in...
    23 KB (2,101 words) - 03:26, 25 November 2024
  • matres lectionis, which is when certain consonants are used to indicate vowels. There is a trend in Modern Hebrew towards the use of matres lectionis to indicate...
    122 KB (5,352 words) - 01:57, 12 November 2024
  • Hebrew. In later Semitic languages, aleph could sometimes function as a mater lectionis indicating the presence of a vowel elsewhere (usually long). When this...
    25 KB (2,494 words) - 18:05, 19 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rafe
    opposite to a mappiq, to show that the letters ה‎ or א‎ are silent (mater lectionis). The rafe generally fell out of use for Hebrew with the coming of...
    9 KB (536 words) - 17:09, 5 November 2024
  • <ου> as a consonant, <υ> as a consonant after vowels, <ου ω> as a mater lectionis Biblical Hebrew orthography refers to the various systems which have...
    30 KB (2,848 words) - 15:02, 1 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tiberian vocalization
    but shuruq is used when the text uses full spelling (with waw as a mater lectionis). Each of the vowel phonemes could be allophonically lengthened; occasionally...
    8 KB (705 words) - 22:49, 4 November 2024
  • Eastern Aramaic language notable for its abundant use of vowel letters (mater lectionis with aleph, he only in final position, ‘ayin, waw, yud) in writing...
    26 KB (2,497 words) - 15:41, 17 November 2024
  • and Modern Hebrew, Yod represents a palatal approximant ([j]). As a mater lectionis, it represents the vowel [i]. In gematria, Yod represents the number...
    14 KB (1,261 words) - 20:02, 5 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Yahshuah
    consonant sound—later on, pronounced [v]—or a long [u] vowel sound: see Mater Lectionis.) The first ones to use the name of Jesus something like "Yahshuah"...
    6 KB (711 words) - 19:25, 25 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tetragrammaton
    the four letters in the Tetragrammaton can individually serve as a mater lectionis. Several centuries later, between the 5th through 10th centuries CE...
    126 KB (13,175 words) - 15:59, 19 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Arabic alphabet
    its function as a consonant, and, together with ya’ and wāw, is a mater lectionis, a consonant sign standing in for a long vowel (see below), or as support...
    94 KB (6,014 words) - 23:37, 16 November 2024
  • ( ָ‎ ), and in this sense functions like Aleph, Vav, and Yud as a mater lectionis, indicating the presence of a long vowel. However, it may also be used...
    13 KB (1,109 words) - 09:09, 28 October 2024
  • Rioplatense Spanish. Diphthong Hiatus (linguistics) List of phonetics topics Mater lectionis Syllabic consonant Voiced labio-velar approximant Ladefoged & Maddieson...
    10 KB (1,103 words) - 15:51, 11 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Belarusian Arabic alphabet
    Consonant gemination /a/ is consistently written long (that is, with a mater lectionis), while /e/ is consistently written short. /o/ is most commonly written...
    16 KB (443 words) - 02:03, 28 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nabataean Aramaic
    Nabataean Aramaic. Proto-Aramaic long *ā is sometimes spelled with a mater lectionis w, as in *ʔināš > ʔnwš 'human', *θamānā > tmwnʔ 'eight (m.)'. This...
    46 KB (4,273 words) - 04:15, 26 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hatran Aramaic
    د, ذ Hē* h [h] 5 ‎ ה ه Waw* consonant: w mater lectionis: ū or ō (also u or o) consonant: [w] mater lectionis: [u] or [o] 6 ‎ ו و Zayn* z [z] 7 ‎ ז ز Ḥēṯ...
    31 KB (2,457 words) - 20:13, 20 October 2024
  • transcribed with macrons (Āā, Ēē, Īī, Ōō, Ūū) and are written with mater lectionis ( for /o/ and /u/, for /i/, which are also used at the end of a word...
    59 KB (4,514 words) - 15:08, 16 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Samaritan script
    equivalent ࠀ ʾālāf ∅ ~ [ʔ] Either silent or like in _uh-_oh. Also used as mater lectionis for certain open vowels. א ࠁ bīt [b] Like in bear. ב ࠂ gāʾman [g] Like...
    10 KB (488 words) - 21:09, 21 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kuntillet Ajrud inscriptions
    Hebrew might signify an absolutive case ending, marked by 'he' as a mater lectionis, notwithstanding common wisdom that makes a suffix impossible. Adding...
    45 KB (5,280 words) - 06:26, 13 November 2024
  • haser, in Hebrew orthography, a spelling variant that does not include mater lectionis Something presenting an anomaly, such as a product defect, making it...
    382 bytes (80 words) - 16:51, 28 June 2019
  • Thumbnail for Jawi script
    and when it should be on the line ء, or placed above the previous mater lectionis, such as in alif with hamzah above أ, or even if it should be used...
    63 KB (4,539 words) - 09:04, 10 November 2024
  • dialects. The close front vowels usually use the consonant י y as a mater lectionis. The close back vowel is the "long" u (like the vowel in "school",...
    157 KB (17,090 words) - 22:49, 15 November 2024
  • phonology Great Vowel Shift Inherent vowel List of phonetics topics Mater lectionis Scale of vowels Table of vowels Vowel coalescence Words without vowels...
    57 KB (7,171 words) - 01:02, 12 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Metatron
    as can be seen in Chagigah 15a:6. The consonant yod (י) acts as a mater lectionis (mother of reading), usually indicating the vowel hiriq (ī). Secondly...
    41 KB (4,494 words) - 11:22, 19 November 2024
  • letters (mostly approximant consonant letters) in a process called mater lectionis e.g. in Modern Arabic the long vowel /aː/ is represented by the letter...
    33 KB (3,672 words) - 21:39, 27 October 2024