In published academic research, publication bias occurs when the outcome of an experiment or research study biases the decision to publish or otherwise...

Selection bias is the bias introduced by the selection of individuals, groups, or data for analysis in such a way that proper randomization is not achieved...

Survivorship bias or survival bias is the logical error of concentrating on entities that passed a selection process while overlooking those that did...

Bias is a disproportionate weight in favor of or against an idea or thing, usually in a way that is inaccurate, closed-minded, prejudicial, or unfair....

gabapentin in 2004 revealed a comprehensive publication strategy that employed elements of reporting bias. Spin was used to put emphasis on favorable...

Cognitive biases are systematic patterns of deviation from norm and/or rationality in judgment. They are often studied in psychology, sociology and behavioral...

pre-prints. While the inclusion of gray literature reduces the risk of publication bias, the methodological quality of the work is often (but not always) lower...

Funding bias, also known as sponsorship bias, funding outcome bias, funding publication bias, and funding effect, refers to the tendency of a scientific...

Infrastructure bias, the influence of existing social or scientific infrastructure on scientific observations Publication bias, bias toward publication of certain...

existence of publication bias; funnel plots are commonly used in systematic reviews and meta-analyses. In the absence of publication bias, it assumes that...

were replication studies. Publication bias is augmented by the pressure to publish and the author's own confirmation bias, and is an inherent hazard...

DJ, Moore RA, McQuay HJ (September 1997). "Impact of covert duplicate publication on meta-analysis: a case study". BMJ. 315 (7109): 635–40. doi:10.1136/bmj...

"meaningful placebos", they essentially concede it is little more than that. Publication bias is cited as a concern in the reviews of randomized controlled trials...

Confirmation bias (also confirmatory bias, myside bias, or congeniality bias) is the tendency to search for, interpret, favor, and recall information...

significant results, such as by data dredging. Many factors contribute to publication bias. For instance, once a scientific finding is well established, it may...

in real-life performance gaps, and have raised the possibility of publication bias. Other critics have focused on correcting what they claim are misconceptions...

closer to zero than the initial estimate. Another reason may be the publication bias: scientists and scientific journals prefer to publish positive results...

hacker intending to improve security White hat bias, cherry picking the evidence and publication bias Black hat (disambiguation) Sailor cap Royal Air...

Funding bias Hawthorne effect N rays – imaginary radiation Naturalistic observation Observer bias Participant observer Placebo and Nocebo Publication bias Pygmalion...

commercial bias, temporal bias, visual bias, bad news bias, narrative bias, status quo bias, fairness bias, expediency bias, class bias and glory bias (or the...

without controversy. Publication bias: Statistically nonsignificant results may be less likely to be published, which can bias the literature. Multiple...

A cognitive bias is a systematic pattern of deviation from norm or rationality in judgment. Individuals create their own "subjective reality" from their...

left unpublished or misreported, a phenomenon called publication bias or selective publication. Although this issue has diminished with time, it remains...

A related issue is publication bias: researchers are more likely to submit trials that report a positive finding for publication, and journals prefer...

sciences, the desire for statistically significant results leads to publication bias. Academic publishing is undergoing major changes as it makes the transition...

replication. Pre-registration of all studies seems to result in less publication bias. In 2012, she and Jim Kennedy founded a study register for their field...

Positive outcome bias may refer to: Publication bias, the tendency for researchers to publish research which had a positive outcome. "Positive" in this...

experiments to subtly influence them to reach the desired result, and Publication bias tended to mean that shocking and positive results were seen as interesting...

results-blind peer review, and (f) reducing publication bias. A number of research practices such as p-hacking, publication bias, data dredging, inappropriate forms...

licensing effect, and meta-analysis found it to be exaggerated by publication bias. Furthermore, where licensing typically assumes that a good deed is...