• Thumbnail for Ribonucleotide
    In biochemistry, a ribonucleotide is a nucleotide containing ribose as its pentose component. It is considered a molecular precursor of nucleic acids....
    22 KB (2,619 words) - 04:46, 29 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ribonucleotide reductase
    Ribonucleotide reductase (RNR), also known as ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase, is an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of deoxyribonucleotides from...
    35 KB (3,628 words) - 01:20, 3 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Disodium ribonucleotides
    Disodium 5'-ribonucleotides or I+G, E number E635, is a flavor enhancer which is synergistic with glutamates in creating the taste of umami. It is a mixture...
    3 KB (314 words) - 04:20, 10 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for AICA ribonucleotide
    5-Aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide (AICAR) is an intermediate in the generation of inosine monophosphate. AICAR is an analog of adenosine monophosphate...
    9 KB (819 words) - 22:40, 9 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Nicotinamide mononucleotide
    Other names Nicotinamide ribonucleoside 5′-phosphate Nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide β-Nicotinamide ribose monophosphate Nicotinamide nucleotide Identifiers...
    18 KB (1,681 words) - 01:33, 28 June 2024
  • removed to become a NDP, then is converted to a dNDP by an enzyme called ribonucleotide reductase, then a phosphate is added back to give a dNTP. A nitrogenous...
    24 KB (2,530 words) - 14:29, 29 October 2024
  • enzymology, an urate-ribonucleotide phosphorylase (EC 2.4.2.16) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction urate D-ribonucleotide + phosphate ⇌ {\displaystyle...
    2 KB (129 words) - 16:16, 26 August 2023
  • glycineamide ribonucleotide (GAR). GAR transformylase adds a formyl group onto the amino group of GAR, forming formylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR). FGAR...
    61 KB (6,770 words) - 15:11, 20 August 2024
  • reaction beta-nicotinamide D-ribonucleotide + H2O ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } beta-nicotinate D-ribonucleotide + NH3 Thus, the two substrates...
    2 KB (141 words) - 15:09, 26 August 2023
  • Ribonucleotide reductase inhibitors are a family of anti-cancer drugs that interfere with the growth of tumor cells by blocking the formation of deoxyribonucleotides...
    3 KB (302 words) - 08:19, 10 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Nucleotide
    nucleobase molecule, also known as a nitrogenous base—and are termed ribonucleotides if the sugar is ribose, or deoxyribonucleotides if the sugar is deoxyribose...
    32 KB (3,305 words) - 17:40, 3 September 2024
  • chemical reaction ATP + (ribonucleotide)n + (ribonucleotide)m ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } AMP + diphosphate + (ribonucleotide)n+m. Their three substrates...
    2 KB (165 words) - 23:27, 9 July 2024
  • that catalyzes the chemical reaction a 2,4-dioxotetrahydropyrimidine D-ribonucleotide + diphosphate ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } a 2,4-dioxotetrahydropyrimidine...
    2 KB (149 words) - 17:53, 23 January 2024
  • In enzymology, a 5-(carboxyamino)imidazole ribonucleotide synthase (EC 6.3.4.18) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction ATP +...
    3 KB (245 words) - 12:44, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Glycineamide ribonucleotide
    Glycineamide ribonucleotide (or GAR) is a biochemical intermediate in the formation of purine nucleotides via inosine-5-monophosphate, and hence is a building...
    6 KB (375 words) - 16:01, 2 May 2023
  • In enzymology, a 5-(carboxyamino)imidazole ribonucleotide mutase (EC 5.4.99.18) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction 5-carboxyamino-1-(5-...
    4 KB (384 words) - 12:44, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase
    Phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase (EC 2.1.2.2), also known as glycinamide ribonucleotide transformylase (GAR Tfase), is an enzyme with systematic name...
    16 KB (1,773 words) - 17:07, 15 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Calcium 5'-ribonucleotides
    Calcium 5'-ribonucleotides is a mixture used as a flavor enhancer food additive. It listed as E number reference E634. This food additive is banned in...
    805 bytes (62 words) - 22:28, 19 February 2024
  • is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction ATP + nicotinate ribonucleotide ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } diphosphate + deamido-NAD+ Thus...
    2 KB (171 words) - 14:49, 22 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Umami
    another umami substance. This was the ribonucleotide IMP. In 1957, Akira Kuninaka realized that the ribonucleotide GMP present in shiitake mushrooms also...
    35 KB (3,767 words) - 08:49, 28 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phosphoribosyl-N-formylglycineamide
    adds a formyl group from 10-formyltetrahydrofolate to glycineamide ribonucleotide (GAR) in reaction EC 2.1.2.2: GAR + 10-formyltetrahydrofolate → FGAR...
    5 KB (344 words) - 16:48, 6 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for Mercaptopurine
    amidotransferase, the first enzyme unique to the de novo pathway for purine ribonucleotide synthesis. Experiments indicate that radiolabeled mercaptopurine may...
    26 KB (2,647 words) - 17:55, 13 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase
    Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAmPRTase or NAMPT), formerly known as pre-B-cell colony-enhancing factor 1 (PBEF1) or visfatin for its extracellular...
    28 KB (3,227 words) - 12:56, 7 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Guanosine monophosphate
    the pentose sugar ribose, and the nucleobase guanine; hence it is a ribonucleotide monophosphate. Guanosine monophosphate is commercially produced by microbial...
    7 KB (567 words) - 00:05, 29 April 2024
  • The enzyme 3′-nucleotidase (EC 3.1.3.6) the reaction a 3′-ribonucleotide + H2O ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } a ribonucleoside + phosphate This...
    1 KB (86 words) - 12:38, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Monosodium glutamate
    and rounds the perception of other tastes. MSG, along with disodium ribonucleotides, is commonly used and found in stock (bouillon) cubes, soups, ramen...
    41 KB (4,372 words) - 01:40, 1 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for 5'-nucleotidase
    is shown below: Accepted Name: 5′-nucleotidase Systematic Name: 5′-ribonucleotide phosphohydrolase Synonyms: uridine 5′-nucleotidase, 5′-adenylic phosphatase...
    15 KB (1,598 words) - 21:11, 19 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ribose-seq
    profile of embedded ribonucleotides, specifically ribonucleoside monophosphates (rNMPs), in genomic DNA. Embedded ribonucleotides are thought to be the...
    35 KB (4,608 words) - 21:26, 31 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for RNASEH2B
    in genomic DNA. Ribonucleotide accumulate in RNASEH2 null cells is a consequence of incorporation by DNA polymerases. Ribonucleotide incorporation occurs...
    7 KB (885 words) - 09:01, 17 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for RRM1
    map can be edited at WikiPathways: "FluoropyrimidineActivity_WP1601". Ribonucleotide reductase GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000167325 – Ensembl, May...
    8 KB (988 words) - 00:47, 4 March 2023