Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR or S/N) is a measure used in science and engineering that compares the level of a desired signal to the level of background...
25 KB (3,695 words) - 20:49, 16 September 2024
Peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) is an engineering term for the ratio between the maximum possible power of a signal and the power of corrupting noise that...
10 KB (1,184 words) - 22:48, 22 September 2024
telecommunications, the carrier-to-noise ratio, often written CNR or C/N, is the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of a modulated signal. The term is used to distinguish the...
6 KB (838 words) - 09:16, 5 October 2024
engineering, the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) (also known as the signal-to-noise-plus-interference ratio (SNIR)) is a quantity used to give theoretical...
8 KB (1,057 words) - 05:10, 9 June 2024
example in the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) and signal-to-noise plus interference ratio (SNIR) measures. Noise is also typically...
17 KB (2,201 words) - 16:46, 6 August 2024
Signal-to-quantization-noise ratio (SQNR or SNqR) is widely used quality measure in analysing digitizing schemes such as pulse-code modulation (PCM). The...
3 KB (531 words) - 22:40, 7 September 2023
Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is used in imaging to characterize image quality. The sensitivity of a (digital or film) imaging system is typically described...
3 KB (405 words) - 15:00, 10 February 2024
Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), ratio of noise power to signal power Peak signal-to-noise ratio, maximum SNR in a system Signal to noise ratio (imaging)...
7 KB (937 words) - 03:14, 26 March 2023
Noise figure (NF) and noise factor (F) are figures of merit that indicate degradation of the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) that is caused by components in...
17 KB (2,336 words) - 01:01, 2 October 2024
low-noise amplifier (LNA) is an electronic component that amplifies a very low-power signal without significantly degrading its signal-to-noise ratio (SNR)...
10 KB (1,329 words) - 18:57, 30 September 2024
SINAD (redirect from Signal-to-noise-and-distortion ratio)
The signal-to-noise and distortion ratio (SINAD) is a measure of the quality of a signal from a communications device, often defined as S I N A D = 10...
5 KB (673 words) - 15:03, 24 September 2024
Typically the term “image noise” is used to refer to noise in 2D images, not 3D images. The original meaning of "noise" was "unwanted signal"; unwanted electrical...
28 KB (3,479 words) - 03:47, 3 September 2024
Contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) is a measure used to determine image quality. CNR is similar to the metric signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), but subtracts a...
2 KB (270 words) - 19:06, 4 December 2023
useful signal. The CIR resembles the carrier-to-noise ratio (CNR or C/N), which is the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR or S/N) of a modulated signal before...
2 KB (256 words) - 01:42, 30 January 2023
Eb/N0 (redirect from Bit energy to noise density ratio)
{\displaystyle E_{b}/N_{0}} (energy per bit to noise power spectral density ratio) is a normalized signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) measure, also known as the "SNR...
8 KB (1,377 words) - 14:33, 11 March 2024
alternately be defined as a signal that produces a signal-to-noise ratio of a given value m at the output. In practice, m is usually chosen to be greater than unity...
6 KB (1,071 words) - 16:42, 6 July 2024
common-mode rejection ratio. All signal processing devices, both analog and digital, have traits that make them susceptible to noise. Noise can be random with...
41 KB (4,556 words) - 02:25, 22 September 2024
the noise will drown out the signal. The level of noise in a communications circuit is measured by the signal-to-noise ratio (S/N), the ratio of the...
5 KB (588 words) - 01:48, 19 September 2024
Similarity (section Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR))
_{n=0}^{N-1}\left|x[m,n]\right|^{2}}}}} In signal processing, SNR is calculated as the ratio of signal power to noise power, typically expressed in decibels...
7 KB (1,373 words) - 13:11, 17 July 2023
active noise control is generally achieved through the use of analog circuits or digital signal processing. Adaptive algorithms are designed to analyze...
10 KB (1,338 words) - 16:07, 26 September 2024
Matched filter (category Statistical signal processing)
the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) in the presence of additive stochastic noise. Matched filters are commonly used in radar, in which a known signal is sent...
32 KB (5,508 words) - 07:15, 9 September 2024
possible to listen to audio content without raising the volume excessively. In an aviation environment, noise-cancelling headphones increase the signal-to-noise...
14 KB (1,512 words) - 20:02, 6 October 2024
minimum magnitude of input signal required to produce a specified output signal having a specified signal-to-noise ratio, or other specified criteria...
14 KB (2,065 words) - 14:59, 2 October 2024
Look up signal-to-noise ratio in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Signal to Noise may refer to: Signal-to-noise ratio, a measure used in science and engineering...
1 KB (225 words) - 08:51, 3 August 2023
Frequency modulation (section Noise reduction)
a larger signal-to-noise ratio and therefore rejects radio frequency interference better than an equal power amplitude modulation (AM) signal. For this...
31 KB (3,937 words) - 20:27, 7 July 2024
power that gives a signal-to-noise ratio of one in a one hertz output bandwidth. An output bandwidth of one hertz is equivalent to half a second of integration...
2 KB (320 words) - 14:37, 25 November 2023
channels, recording and signal processing operations, which can progressively degrade the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). As the signal is transmitted, copied...
5 KB (481 words) - 21:05, 6 September 2024
scale their dependence on two sources of input in proportion to the signal-to-noise ratio of the inputs. This has the advantage of producing an output...
3 KB (407 words) - 23:32, 15 September 2024
scientific imaging, the two-dimensional spectral signal-to-noise ratio (SSNR) is a signal-to-noise ratio measure which measures the normalised cross-correlation...
4 KB (441 words) - 13:36, 6 June 2024
Audio bit depth (section Noise shaping)
bit (LSB) and where the signal has a uniform distribution covering all quantization levels, the signal-to-quantization-noise ratio (SQNR) can be calculated...
36 KB (3,619 words) - 15:00, 5 July 2024