• Thumbnail for Signal-to-noise ratio
    Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR or S/N) is a measure used in science and engineering that compares the level of a desired signal to the level of background...
    25 KB (3,695 words) - 20:49, 16 September 2024
  • Peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) is an engineering term for the ratio between the maximum possible power of a signal and the power of corrupting noise that...
    10 KB (1,184 words) - 22:48, 22 September 2024
  • telecommunications, the carrier-to-noise ratio, often written CNR or C/N, is the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of a modulated signal. The term is used to distinguish the...
    6 KB (838 words) - 09:16, 5 October 2024
  • engineering, the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) (also known as the signal-to-noise-plus-interference ratio (SNIR)) is a quantity used to give theoretical...
    8 KB (1,057 words) - 05:10, 9 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Noise (electronics)
    example in the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) and signal-to-noise plus interference ratio (SNIR) measures. Noise is also typically...
    17 KB (2,201 words) - 16:46, 6 August 2024
  • Signal-to-quantization-noise ratio (SQNR or SNqR) is widely used quality measure in analysing digitizing schemes such as pulse-code modulation (PCM). The...
    3 KB (531 words) - 22:40, 7 September 2023
  • Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is used in imaging to characterize image quality. The sensitivity of a (digital or film) imaging system is typically described...
    3 KB (405 words) - 15:00, 10 February 2024
  • Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), ratio of noise power to signal power Peak signal-to-noise ratio, maximum SNR in a system Signal to noise ratio (imaging)...
    7 KB (937 words) - 03:14, 26 March 2023
  • Noise figure (NF) and noise factor (F) are figures of merit that indicate degradation of the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) that is caused by components in...
    17 KB (2,336 words) - 01:01, 2 October 2024
  • low-noise amplifier (LNA) is an electronic component that amplifies a very low-power signal without significantly degrading its signal-to-noise ratio (SNR)...
    10 KB (1,329 words) - 18:57, 30 September 2024
  • The signal-to-noise and distortion ratio (SINAD) is a measure of the quality of a signal from a communications device, often defined as S I N A D = 10...
    5 KB (673 words) - 15:03, 24 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Image noise
    Typically the term “image noise” is used to refer to noise in 2D images, not 3D images. The original meaning of "noise" was "unwanted signal"; unwanted electrical...
    28 KB (3,479 words) - 03:47, 3 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Contrast-to-noise ratio
    Contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) is a measure used to determine image quality. CNR is similar to the metric signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), but subtracts a...
    2 KB (270 words) - 19:06, 4 December 2023
  • useful signal. The CIR resembles the carrier-to-noise ratio (CNR or C/N), which is the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR or S/N) of a modulated signal before...
    2 KB (256 words) - 01:42, 30 January 2023
  • Thumbnail for Eb/N0
    {\displaystyle E_{b}/N_{0}} (energy per bit to noise power spectral density ratio) is a normalized signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) measure, also known as the "SNR...
    8 KB (1,377 words) - 14:33, 11 March 2024
  • alternately be defined as a signal that produces a signal-to-noise ratio of a given value m at the output. In practice, m is usually chosen to be greater than unity...
    6 KB (1,071 words) - 16:42, 6 July 2024
  • common-mode rejection ratio. All signal processing devices, both analog and digital, have traits that make them susceptible to noise. Noise can be random with...
    41 KB (4,556 words) - 02:25, 22 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Radio noise
    the noise will drown out the signal. The level of noise in a communications circuit is measured by the signal-to-noise ratio (S/N), the ratio of the...
    5 KB (588 words) - 01:48, 19 September 2024
  • _{n=0}^{N-1}\left|x[m,n]\right|^{2}}}}} In signal processing, SNR is calculated as the ratio of signal power to noise power, typically expressed in decibels...
    7 KB (1,373 words) - 13:11, 17 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Active noise control
    active noise control is generally achieved through the use of analog circuits or digital signal processing. Adaptive algorithms are designed to analyze...
    10 KB (1,338 words) - 16:07, 26 September 2024
  • Matched filter (category Statistical signal processing)
    the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) in the presence of additive stochastic noise. Matched filters are commonly used in radar, in which a known signal is sent...
    32 KB (5,508 words) - 07:15, 9 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Noise-cancelling headphones
    possible to listen to audio content without raising the volume excessively. In an aviation environment, noise-cancelling headphones increase the signal-to-noise...
    14 KB (1,512 words) - 20:02, 6 October 2024
  • minimum magnitude of input signal required to produce a specified output signal having a specified signal-to-noise ratio, or other specified criteria...
    14 KB (2,065 words) - 14:59, 2 October 2024
  • Look up signal-to-noise ratio in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Signal to Noise may refer to: Signal-to-noise ratio, a measure used in science and engineering...
    1 KB (225 words) - 08:51, 3 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Frequency modulation
    a larger signal-to-noise ratio and therefore rejects radio frequency interference better than an equal power amplitude modulation (AM) signal. For this...
    31 KB (3,937 words) - 20:27, 7 July 2024
  • power that gives a signal-to-noise ratio of one in a one hertz output bandwidth. An output bandwidth of one hertz is equivalent to half a second of integration...
    2 KB (320 words) - 14:37, 25 November 2023
  • channels, recording and signal processing operations, which can progressively degrade the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). As the signal is transmitted, copied...
    5 KB (481 words) - 21:05, 6 September 2024
  • scale their dependence on two sources of input in proportion to the signal-to-noise ratio of the inputs. This has the advantage of producing an output...
    3 KB (407 words) - 23:32, 15 September 2024
  • scientific imaging, the two-dimensional spectral signal-to-noise ratio (SSNR) is a signal-to-noise ratio measure which measures the normalised cross-correlation...
    4 KB (441 words) - 13:36, 6 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Audio bit depth
    bit (LSB) and where the signal has a uniform distribution covering all quantization levels, the signal-to-quantization-noise ratio (SQNR) can be calculated...
    36 KB (3,619 words) - 15:00, 5 July 2024