• delimiters. The phonology of Standard German is the standard pronunciation or accent of the German language. It deals with current phonology and phonetics...
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  • / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters. The phonology of Standard Chinese has historically derived from the Beijing dialect of Mandarin...
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  • Standard High German (SHG), less precisely Standard German or High German (German: Standardhochdeutsch, Standarddeutsch, Hochdeutsch or, in Switzerland...
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  • always feminine. German sentence structure is similar to other Germanic languages in its use of V2 word order. Standard German phonology Durrell & Hammer...
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  • Thumbnail for Near-open front unrounded vowel
    Near-open front unrounded vowel (category Articles containing German-language text)
    (3): 367–372, doi:10.1017/s002510030999017x Basbøll, Hans (2005), The Phonology of Danish, ISBN 978-0-203-97876-4 Berta, Árpád (1998), "Tatar and Bashkir"...
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  • Mid back rounded vowel (category Articles containing German-language text)
    The Phonology of Danish, Taylor & Francis, ISBN 978-0-203-97876-4 Bertinetto, Marco; Loporcaro, Michele (2005), "The sound pattern of Standard Italian...
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  • Thumbnail for Close-mid front unrounded vowel
    Close-mid front unrounded vowel (category Articles containing German-language text)
    Studies], Cambridge: Cambridge University Press Basbøll, Hans (2005), The Phonology of Danish, ISBN 0-203-97876-5 Carbonell, Joan F.; Llisterri, Joaquim (1992)...
    24 KB (1,454 words) - 09:44, 12 August 2024
  • Mid front unrounded vowel (category Articles containing German-language text)
    rounded. Bishop, N. (1996). A preliminary description of Kensiw (Maniq) phonology. Mon-Khmer Studies 25. Wissing (2016), section "The unrounded mid-front...
    28 KB (1,815 words) - 09:44, 20 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Open-mid front unrounded vowel
    Open-mid front unrounded vowel (category Articles containing German-language text)
    (1999), p. 10. Bamgboṣe (1966), p. 166. Árnason, Kristján (2011), The Phonology of Icelandic and Faroese, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-922931-4...
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  • Thumbnail for Voiced uvular trill
    Voiced uvular trill (category Articles containing German-language text)
    "The phonology of German /ʀ/", Phonology, 10 (1): 83–105, doi:10.1017/S0952675700001743, JSTOR 4615428, S2CID 195707076 Kleine, Ane (2003), "Standard Yiddish"...
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  • Thumbnail for Voiced palatal fricative
    Voiced palatal fricative (category Articles containing German-language text)
    occurring in only 7 of the 317 languages surveyed by the original UCLA Phonological Segment Inventory Database[citation needed]. In Dutch, Kabyle, Margi...
    20 KB (1,243 words) - 17:18, 26 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Near-close near-front rounded vowel
    Near-close near-front rounded vowel (category Articles containing German-language text)
    Modern German: A Linguistic Survey, Abingdon: Routledge, pp. 417–437, ISBN 0-415-00308-3 Stuart-Smith, Jane (2004), "Scottish English: phonology", in Schneider...
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  • (stops, affricates, and fricatives). Phonological analysis of English often concentrates on prestige or standard accents, such as Received Pronunciation...
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  • Thumbnail for Close front rounded vowel
    Close front rounded vowel (category Articles containing German-language text)
    Portuguese) The perception of German vowels by Portuguese-German bilinguals: do returned emigrants suffer phonological erosion? Pages 57 and 68. Fort...
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  • transcription delimiters. The phonology of Italian describes the sound system—the phonology and phonetics—of standard Italian and its geographical variants...
    47 KB (4,861 words) - 22:26, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Open back unrounded vowel
    Open back unrounded vowel (category Articles containing German-language text)
    (1997), p. 14. van der Veen (2001), p. 102. Árnason, Kristján (2011), The Phonology of Icelandic and Faroese, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-922931-4...
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  • Thumbnail for Voiced velar fricative
    Voiced velar fricative (category Articles containing German-language text)
    (2009:108) Sylvia Moosmüller (2007). "Vowels in Standard Austrian German: An Acoustic-Phonetic and Phonological Analysis" (PDF). p. 6. Retrieved March 9, 2013...
    31 KB (1,175 words) - 10:59, 14 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Near-open central vowel
    Near-open central vowel (category Articles containing German-language text)
    Rajend; Upton, Clive (eds.), A handbook of varieties of English, vol. 1: Phonology, Mouton de Gruyter, pp. 181–196, ISBN 3-11-017532-0 Anonby, Erik John...
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  • Thumbnail for Open-mid central unrounded vowel
    Open-mid central unrounded vowel (category Articles containing German-language text)
    West and Midwest: phonology", in Kortmann, Bernd; Schneider, Edgar W. (eds.), A Handbook of Varieties of English: Volume 1: Phonology, Walter de Gruyter...
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  • Bühnendeutsch Standard German phonology Pronunciation of v in German Rheinische Dokumenta Teuthonista German orthography Council for German Orthography...
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  • Thumbnail for Austrian German
    Austrian German (German: Österreichisches Deutsch), Austrian Standard German (ASG), Standard Austrian German (Österreichisches Standarddeutsch), Austrian...
    25 KB (2,364 words) - 15:34, 29 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Open front unrounded vowel
    Open front unrounded vowel (category Articles containing German-language text)
     133–154. Bekker (2008), pp. 83–84. "Case Studies – Received Pronunciation Phonology – RP Vowel Sounds". British Library. Watson, Kevin (2007), "Liverpool...
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  • Thumbnail for Close-mid front rounded vowel
    Close-mid front rounded vowel (category Articles containing German-language text)
    37, 343. Engstrand (1999), pp. 140–141. Árnason, Kristján (2011), The Phonology of Icelandic and Faroese, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0199229314...
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  • Thumbnail for Voiced pharyngeal fricative
    Voiced pharyngeal fricative (category Articles containing German-language text)
    "Douglas Lake Okanagan: Phonology and Morphology." University of British Columbia. 1978. Basbøll, Hans (2005), The Phonology of Danish, Taylor & Francis...
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  • Swedish speakers in general, other regional standards are considered to be "dialects". Although Swedish phonology is theoretically uniform, its phonetic realizations...
    10 KB (1,274 words) - 22:53, 29 October 2023
  • Close back rounded vowel (category Articles containing German-language text)
    ISBN 9783110134261 Duanmu, San (2007) [First published 2000], The Phonology of Standard Chinese (2nd ed.), Oxford: Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0-19-921578-2...
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  • Thumbnail for Voiced dental fricative
    Voiced dental fricative (category Articles containing Austrian German-language text)
    2019-11-25. Sylvia Moosmüller (2007). "Vowels in Standard Austrian German: An Acoustic-Phonetic and Phonological Analysis" (PDF). p. 6. Retrieved March 9, 2013...
    22 KB (1,276 words) - 19:15, 20 November 2024
  • Open central unrounded vowel (category Articles containing German-language text)
    varieties of English, vol. 1: Phonology, Mouton de Gruyter, pp. 163–177, ISBN 3-11-017532-0 Verhoeven, Jo (2005), "Belgian Standard Dutch", Journal of the International...
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  • transcription delimiters. Dutch phonology is similar to that of other West Germanic languages, especially Afrikaans and West Frisian. Standard Dutch has two main de...
    76 KB (7,526 words) - 05:56, 8 August 2024
  • the phonological structures of a language (and likewise, phonological change may sway the process of sound change). One process of phonological change...
    39 KB (5,443 words) - 19:09, 22 November 2024