• thermodynamics, the standard enthalpy of formation or standard heat of formation of a compound is the change of enthalpy during the formation of 1 mole of the substance...
    29 KB (1,880 words) - 18:04, 17 November 2024
  • standard enthalpy of reaction Δ H reaction ⊖ {\displaystyle \Delta H_{\text{reaction}}^{\ominus }} is related to the standard enthalpy of formation Δ...
    16 KB (2,425 words) - 16:09, 18 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Enthalpy
    Enthalpy (/ˈɛnθəlpi/ ) is the sum of a thermodynamic system's internal energy and the product of its pressure and volume. It is a state function in thermodynamics...
    48 KB (6,182 words) - 06:57, 5 November 2024
  • elemental metals, it is also equal to the standard enthalpy of formation of the gaseous metal atoms. The heat of sublimation is usually expressed in kJ/mol...
    3 KB (152 words) - 03:51, 10 March 2024
  • of Chemistry and Physics and the NIST JANAF tables. The NIST Chemistry WebBook (see link below) is an online resource that contains standard enthalpy...
    9 KB (201 words) - 07:30, 9 April 2024
  • salt. It is a special case of the enthalpy of reaction. It is defined as the energy released with the formation of 1 mole of water. When a reaction is...
    3 KB (370 words) - 10:39, 2 December 2022
  • Thumbnail for Hess's law
    are additive. Thus the value of the standard enthalpy of reaction can be calculated from standard enthalpies of formation of products and reactants as follows:...
    11 KB (1,423 words) - 19:21, 18 November 2024
  • enthalpy, entropy, Gibbs free energy, and for many other material standards. The standard enthalpy change of formation for an element in its standard...
    17 KB (2,067 words) - 17:21, 18 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hydrazoic acid
    water. Undiluted hydrazoic acid is dangerously explosive with a standard enthalpy of formation ΔfHo (l, 298K) = +264 kJ/mol. When dilute, the gas and aqueous...
    12 KB (1,139 words) - 14:08, 30 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Red phosphorus
    stable than the thermodynamically stable black phosphorus. The standard enthalpy of formation of red phosphorus is −17.6 kJ/mol. Red phosphorus is kinetically...
    13 KB (1,271 words) - 09:02, 29 October 2024
  • with the quantities: energy/mole of fuel energy/mass of fuel energy/volume of the fuel There are two kinds of enthalpy of combustion, called high(er) and...
    26 KB (2,642 words) - 01:13, 19 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ethyl acetate
    −83 °C, with a melting enthalpy of 10.48 kJ/mol. At atmospheric pressure, the compound boils at 77 °C. The vaporization enthalpy at the boiling point is...
    21 KB (1,829 words) - 09:43, 26 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gibbs free energy
    energy of the system H {\textstyle H} is the enthalpy of the system S {\textstyle S} is the entropy of the system T {\textstyle T} is the temperature of the...
    33 KB (4,546 words) - 23:14, 9 November 2024
  • Born–Haber cycle (category Pages that use a deprecated format of the chem tags)
    calculate the lattice enthalpy by comparing the standard enthalpy change of formation of the ionic compound (from the elements) to the enthalpy required to make...
    7 KB (941 words) - 22:25, 17 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Potassium peroxide
    materials. It decomposes violently on contact with water. [1] The standard enthalpy of formation of potassium peroxide is ΔH f 0 = −496 kJ/mol. Potassium peroxide...
    3 KB (154 words) - 17:59, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lewis acids and bases
    followed in 1963. The strength of Lewis acid-base interactions, as measured by the standard enthalpy of formation of an adduct can be predicted by the...
    22 KB (2,754 words) - 17:47, 24 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Magnesium L-threonate
    salt of L-threonic acid having the formula Mg(C4H7O5)2. Gao Sheng-Li;Yang Xu-Wu;Chen San-Ping;Ju Zhan-Feng (2002). "Synthesis and Standard Enthalpy of Formation...
    2 KB (65 words) - 19:58, 26 October 2024
  • compound containing only chlorine and fluorine. National Pollutant Inventory - Fluoride compounds fact sheet NIST Standard Reference Database WebElements...
    2 KB (24 words) - 13:25, 5 August 2017
  • symbol S°, and has units of joules per mole per kelvin (J⋅mol−1⋅K−1). Unlike standard enthalpies of formation, the value of S° is absolute. That is, an...
    5 KB (788 words) - 09:38, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Potassium sulfide
    Steele, W.V. (1981). "The standard enthalpy of formation of potassium sulfide (K2S) by fluorine bomb calorimetry". The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics...
    5 KB (297 words) - 00:27, 25 September 2023
  • (BDE, D0, or DH°) is one measure of the strength of a chemical bond A−B. It can be defined as the standard enthalpy change when A−B is cleaved by homolysis...
    23 KB (2,356 words) - 11:45, 29 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Exothermic reaction
    thermochemistry, an exothermic reaction is a "reaction for which the overall standard enthalpy change ΔH⚬ is negative." Exothermic reactions usually release heat...
    5 KB (552 words) - 07:35, 19 March 2024
  • having is "zero potential at all temperatures" equivalently to standard enthalpy of formation of hydrogen ion is also "zero at all temperatures". The measurement...
    7 KB (960 words) - 09:21, 21 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Neutron capture
    formation of isotopes of chemical elements. The energy of neutron capture thus intervenes[clarification needed] in the standard enthalpy of formation...
    8 KB (927 words) - 01:52, 13 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Caesium superoxide
    induces thermal decomposition to caesium peroxide. The standard enthalpy of formation ΔHf0 of caesium superoxide is −295 kJ/mol. Caesium superoxide reacts...
    3 KB (195 words) - 11:21, 29 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Silver acetylide
    Peter J.; Head, Arthur J.; Majdi, Hassan S. (1991). "The standard enthalpy of formation of silver acetylide". Thermochimica Acta. 180: 325–330. doi:10...
    5 KB (483 words) - 13:23, 4 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Allotropes of phosphorus
    stable than the thermodynamically stable black phosphorus. The standard enthalpy of formation of red phosphorus is −17.6 kJ/mol. Red phosphorus is kinetically...
    30 KB (3,231 words) - 08:00, 5 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phosphorus triiodide
    with a standard enthalpy of formation for PI3 of only −46 kJ/ mol (solid). The phosphorus atom has an NMR chemical shift of 178 ppm (downfield of H3PO4)...
    6 KB (428 words) - 18:23, 26 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Berkelium
    The enthalpy of dissolution in hydrochloric acid at standard conditions is −600 kJ/mol, from which the standard enthalpy of formation (ΔfH°) of aqueous...
    61 KB (7,479 words) - 06:07, 16 November 2024
  • Chemical equation (category Pages that use a deprecated format of the chem tags)
    example, the reaction corresponding to the standard enthalpy of formation must be written such that one molecule of a single product is formed. This will often...
    24 KB (3,503 words) - 20:03, 5 November 2024