physics, a phonon polariton is a type of quasiparticle that can form in a diatomic ionic crystal due to coupling of transverse optical phonons and photons...
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fermionic quasiparticle), which is an electron plus an attached phonon cloud. Whenever the polariton picture is valid (i.e., when the weak coupling limit is an...
11 KB (1,204 words) - 20:50, 13 September 2024
and lattice vibrational waves known as phonon-polaritons, rather than currents or photons. Since phonon-polaritons propagate with frequencies in the range...
14 KB (1,408 words) - 00:09, 8 November 2023
A phonon is a collective excitation in a periodic, elastic arrangement of atoms or molecules in condensed matter, specifically in solids and some liquids...
47 KB (6,853 words) - 16:17, 2 September 2024
a polariton, especially near a resonance of the material. For example, an exciton-polariton is a superposition of an exciton and a photon; a phonon-polariton...
26 KB (3,211 words) - 23:52, 29 August 2024
In physics, the exciton–polariton is a type of polariton; a hybrid light and matter quasiparticle arising from the strong coupling of the electromagnetic...
8 KB (945 words) - 18:18, 27 April 2024
Surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) are electromagnetic waves that travel along a metal–dielectric or metal–air interface, practically in the infrared or...
39 KB (5,101 words) - 20:23, 15 August 2024
enhance polariton-electron scattering, and an external magnetic field to enhance the polariton-phonon scattering and the exciton -polariton saturation...
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process) and in the process create one of the three quasiparticle types (phonon, polariton, magnon) or it may gain energy (anti-Stokes process) by absorbing...
9 KB (1,090 words) - 00:51, 21 November 2023
layers of a solid. Magnons are analogous to other forms of polaritons, such as plasmons and phonons, but represent an oscillation of the magnetic component...
2 KB (248 words) - 20:44, 23 June 2024
forces (short-ranged and long-ranged), which are sometimes called phonon polaritons. These modes are plotted in the figure. At every wavevector there...
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couple with a photon to create another quasiparticle called a plasmon polariton. The field of study and manipulation of plasmons is called plasmonics...
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Meng, N. Andrejevic, Y. Zhu, G. D. Mahan, and G. Chen, "Theory of electron-phonon-dislon interacting system – toward a quantized theory of dislocations",...
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long-lived phonon (a quantum of sound) with a matter excitation. It serves as a sound-based analogue of cavity quantum electrodynamics, where the phonon plays...
2 KB (241 words) - 19:00, 6 July 2023
When excitons interact with photons a so-called polariton (or more specifically exciton-polariton) is formed. These excitons are sometimes referred...
35 KB (4,628 words) - 08:08, 13 September 2024
amplitudes make such amplitudes vanish ("Adler zeros"). In fluids, the phonon is longitudinal and it is the Goldstone boson of the spontaneously broken...
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moves almost as slowly as sound in this medium, which results in high polariton densities. Another unusual feature of the ground state excitons is that...
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be confused with the polariton, a bosonic quasiparticle analogous to a hybridized state between a photon and an optical phonon. The energy spectrum of...
48 KB (5,741 words) - 13:59, 12 February 2024
Jarillo-Herrero, P.; Fogler, M. M.; Basov, D. N. (March 6, 2014). "Tunable Phonon Polaritons in Atomically Thin van der Waals Crystals of Boron Nitride". Science...
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of an electron to polar optical phonons. This coupling results in dressing of the electron by a cloud of virtual phonons and renormalization of its energy...
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center of the disk. In a spinor field such as for example photonic or polariton fluids the skyrmion topology corresponds to a full Poincaré beam (a spin...
25 KB (3,143 words) - 13:49, 6 September 2024
Ma Q, Rodin AS, Wagner M, McLeod AS, et al. (March 2014). "Tunable phonon polaritons in atomically thin van der Waals crystals of boron nitride". Science...
51 KB (6,281 words) - 07:44, 22 June 2024
Surface plasmon (section Surface plasmon polaritons)
associated electromagnetic field, is called either a surface plasmon polariton at a planar interface, or a localized surface plasmon for the closed surface...
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can also be used. The laser light interacts with molecular vibrations, phonons or other excitations in the system, resulting in the energy of the laser...
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Anyon Davydov soliton Dropleton Exciton Fracton Hole Magnon Phonon Plasmaron Plasmon Polariton Polaron Roton Trion Lists Baryons Mesons Particles Quasiparticles...
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predicted state called "electron–phonon fluid", a similar particle-quasiparticle state already known is the exciton–polariton fluid. When a magnetic field...
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of polaritons in a trap. David Snoke and theoretical physicist Jonathan Keeling recently published an article announcing a new era for polariton condensates...
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Ferromagnet Antiferromagnet Metamagnet Spin glass Quasiparticles Phonon Exciton Plasmon Polariton Polaron Magnon Roton Soft matter Amorphous solid Colloid Granular...
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Anyon Davydov soliton Dropleton Exciton Fracton Hole Magnon Phonon Plasmaron Plasmon Polariton Polaron Roton Trion Lists Baryons Mesons Particles Quasiparticles...
11 KB (988 words) - 04:01, 1 April 2024
Anyon Davydov soliton Dropleton Exciton Fracton Hole Magnon Phonon Plasmaron Plasmon Polariton Polaron Roton Trion Lists Baryons Mesons Particles Quasiparticles...
13 KB (1,417 words) - 02:01, 22 June 2024