• Thumbnail for Punic language
    characters. The Punic language, also called Phoenicio-Punic or Carthaginian, is an extinct variety of the Phoenician language, a Canaanite language of the Northwest...
    68 KB (4,636 words) - 23:07, 1 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Punic people
    Peninsula, Malta, and Ibiza. Their language, Punic, was a variety of Phoenician, one of the Northwest Semitic languages originating in the Levant. Literary...
    51 KB (6,154 words) - 20:01, 9 November 2024
  • Phoenician to the western Mediterranean, where the distinct Punic language developed. Punic also died out, but it seems to have survived far longer than...
    62 KB (6,340 words) - 06:44, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Punic religion
    The Punic religion, Carthaginian religion, or Western Phoenician religion in the western Mediterranean was a direct continuation of the Phoenician variety...
    46 KB (5,551 words) - 13:54, 20 September 2024
  • The Phoenician and Carthaginian expansion spread the Phoenician language and the Punic variety spoken in the antique-era colonies in Western Mediterranean...
    15 KB (1,585 words) - 17:27, 4 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Third Punic War
    The Third Punic War (149–146 BC) was the third and last of the Punic Wars fought between Carthage and Rome. The war was fought entirely within Carthaginian...
    41 KB (5,057 words) - 03:31, 14 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Siege of Carthage (Third Punic War)
    The siege of Carthage was the main engagement of the Third Punic War fought between Carthage and Rome. It consisted of the nearly-three-year siege of...
    34 KB (4,163 words) - 19:24, 9 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Punic Wars
    The Punic Wars were a series of wars between 264 and 146 BC fought between the Roman Republic and Ancient Carthage. Three wars took place, on both land...
    85 KB (10,931 words) - 13:32, 16 September 2024
  • Ancient Carthage until the 2nd century BC, where it was used to write the Punic language. Its direct descendant scripts include the Aramaic and Samaritan alphabets...
    53 KB (4,066 words) - 17:15, 6 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hannibal
    Hannibal (category Articles containing Punic-language text)
    Hannibal (/ˈhænɪbəl/; Punic: 𐤇𐤍𐤁𐤏𐤋, romanized: Ḥannībaʿl; 247 – between 183 and 181 BC) was a Carthaginian general and statesman who commanded the...
    99 KB (12,667 words) - 02:03, 18 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ancient Carthage
    Ancient Carthage (category Articles containing Punic-language text)
    Ancient Carthage (/ˈkɑːrθɪdʒ/ KAR-thij; Punic: 𐤒𐤓𐤕𐤟𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕, lit. 'New City') was an ancient Semitic civilisation based in North Africa. Initially...
    200 KB (24,527 words) - 23:46, 10 November 2024
  • Carthaginian or Punic currency refers to the coins of ancient Carthage, a Phoenician city-state located near present-day Tunis, Tunisia. Between the late...
    57 KB (7,976 words) - 09:13, 24 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Moloch
    Moloch (category Articles containing Punic-language text)
    in spelling to a term that means "sacrifice" in the closely-related Punic language. This second position has grown increasingly popular, but it remains...
    42 KB (5,232 words) - 18:09, 15 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Carthage
    Carthage (category Articles containing Punic-language text)
    reflected in English in some borrowings from Latin – notably the Punic Wars and the Punic language. The Modern Standard Arabic form Qarṭāj (قرطاج) is an adoption...
    112 KB (14,527 words) - 12:47, 18 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Languages of the Roman Empire
    or in references in Greek and Roman texts to other languages and the need for interpreters. For Punic, Coptic, and Aramaic or Syriac, a significant amount...
    78 KB (9,888 words) - 17:03, 16 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phoenician–Punic literature
    Phoenician–Punic literature is literature written in Phoenician, the language of the ancient civilization of Phoenicia, or in the Punic language that developed...
    21 KB (2,068 words) - 18:48, 6 September 2024
  • systems of the two. In contrast, the Punic language of Carthaginian settlers was Semitic, while Indo-European languages of the peninsula during the Iron Age...
    57 KB (6,148 words) - 22:58, 12 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Maltese language
    from ancient Punic (another Semitic language) instead of Siculo-Arabic, and others claiming it is one of the Berber languages (another language family within...
    77 KB (5,793 words) - 02:23, 8 November 2024
  • Shophet (category Articles containing Punic-language text)
    Hebrew: שׁוֹפֵט, romanized: šōp̄ēṭ, Phoenician: 𐤔𐤐𐤈, romanized: šōfēṭ, Punic: 𐤔𐤐𐤈, romanized: šūfeṭ, the last loaned into Latin as sūfes; see also...
    9 KB (1,119 words) - 13:09, 2 November 2024
  • Hamilcar Barca (category Articles containing Punic-language text)
    Hamilcar Barca or Barcas (Punic: 𐤇𐤌𐤋𐤒𐤓𐤕𐤟𐤁𐤓𐤒, Ḥomilqart Baraq; c. 275–228 BC) was a Carthaginian general and statesman, leader of the Barcid...
    56 KB (7,832 words) - 15:40, 12 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Numidia
    Numidia (category CS1 French-language sources (fr))
    Libya Shawiya language Punic and Neo-Punic was especially dominant during the early era of the Numidian kingdom. Several official Punic inscriptions survive...
    32 KB (3,454 words) - 11:23, 16 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Baal
    Baal (category Articles containing Punic-language text)
    turn derive from the vowel-less Northwest Semitic form BʿL (Phoenician and Punic: 𐤁𐤏𐤋). The word's biblical senses as a Phoenician deity and false gods...
    54 KB (5,719 words) - 22:49, 12 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tripolitania Punic inscriptions
    The Tripolitania Punic inscriptions are a number of Punic language inscriptions found in the region of Tripolitania – specifically its three classical...
    15 KB (1,323 words) - 14:15, 19 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Leptis Magna
    Leptis Magna (category Articles containing Punic-language text)
    Libya at the mouth of the Wadi Lebda in the Mediterranean. Established as a Punic settlement prior to 500 BC, the city experienced significant expansion under...
    36 KB (3,725 words) - 06:20, 9 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Second Punic War
    The Second Punic War (218 to 201 BC) was the second of three wars fought between Carthage and Rome, the two main powers of the western Mediterranean in...
    69 KB (8,880 words) - 23:07, 11 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phoenician settlement of North Africa
    Phoenician settlement of North Africa (category Articles containing Punic-language text)
    and language to diminish in importance west of Tripoli. The descendants of the Phoenician settlers in Ancient Carthage came to be known as the Punic people...
    7 KB (721 words) - 17:13, 9 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hasdrubal the Fair
    Hasdrubal the Fair (category Articles containing Punic-language text)
    Hasdrubal the Fair (Punic: 𐤏𐤆𐤓‬𐤁‬𐤏𐤋‬, ʿAzrobaʿl; c. 270–221 BC) was a Carthaginian military leader and politician, governor in Iberia after Hamilcar...
    6 KB (596 words) - 15:29, 12 October 2024
  • Hanno the Navigator (category Articles containing Punic-language text)
    Hanno the Navigator (sometimes "Hannon"; Punic: 𐤇‬𐤍‬𐤀‬, ḤNʾ; Greek: Ἄννων, romanized: Annōn ) was a Carthaginian explorer (sometimes identified as...
    25 KB (2,655 words) - 01:18, 28 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Baal Hammon
    Baal Hammon (category Articles containing Punic-language text)
    Baal Hammon, properly Baʿal Ḥamon (Phoenician and Punic: 𐤁𐤏𐤋 𐤇𐤌𐤍, romanized: Baʿl Ḥamōn), meaning "Lord Hammon", was the chief god of ancient Carthage...
    9 KB (931 words) - 19:50, 12 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Numidian language
    the Punic language than the West-Numidian, and West-Numidian is thought to be more ancient than East-Numidian. Numidian was influenced mostly by Punic and...
    25 KB (2,604 words) - 10:02, 26 October 2024