In materials science, the term single-layer materials or 2D materials refers to crystalline solids consisting of a single layer of atoms. These materials...

In material science, layered materials are solids with highly anisotropic bonding, in which two-dimensional sheets are internally strongly bonded, but...

Goldene is a single-layer allotrope of gold. The thinnest commercial gold leaf is some 400 times thicker than goldene. It features 9% lattice contraction...

Materials science is an interdisciplinary field of researching and discovering materials. Materials engineering is an engineering field of finding uses...

An application layer is an abstraction layer that specifies the shared communication protocols and interface methods used by hosts in a communications...

Transport Layer Security (TLS) is a cryptographic protocol designed to provide communications security over a computer network, such as the Internet....

Look up layer or layers in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Layer or layered may refer to: Layers (Kungs album) Layers (Les McCann album) Layers (Royce...

can be single-sided (one copper layer), double-sided (two copper layers on both sides of one substrate layer), or multi-layer (stacked layers of substrate...

material deposition in which new crystalline layers are formed with one or more well-defined orientations with respect to the crystalline seed layer....

Graphene (/ˈɡræfiːn/) is a carbon allotrope consisting of a single layer of atoms arranged in a honeycomb planar nanostructure. The name "graphene" is...

In computer networking, the transport layer is a conceptual division of methods in the layered architecture of protocols in the network stack in the Internet...

In the seven-layer OSI model of computer networking, the physical layer or layer 1 is the first and lowest layer: the layer most closely associated with...

of Engineering. She develops transparent neural sensors based on single-layer materials. She was awarded a National Institutes of Health New Innovator Award...

while having the same dimensions. A standard single-layer DVD can store up to 4.7 GB of data, a dual-layer DVD up to 8.5 GB. Variants can store up to a...

extending to other substrate materials and planar thin films. Aleskovskii and Koltsov together proposed the name "Molecular Layering" for the new technique...

organic–inorganic lead or tin halide-based material as the light-harvesting active layer. Perovskite materials, such as methylammonium lead halides and...

A monolayer is a single, closely packed layer of entities, commonly atoms or molecules. Monolayers can also be made out of cells. Self-assembled monolayers...

application. Each intermediate layer serves a class of functionality to the layer above it and is served by the layer below it. Classes of functionality...

from materials with a high permittivity ε, large electrode plate surface areas A and small distance between plates d. As a result, double-layer capacitors...

layer deposition (ALD) The following semiconducting systems can be tuned to some extent, and represent not a single material but a class of materials...

networking device that switches on OSI layer 2 like an ordinary network switch and provides extra functions on higher OSI layers. The MLS was invented by engineers...

The ozone layer or ozone shield is a region of Earth's stratosphere that absorbs most of the Sun's ultraviolet radiation. It contains a high concentration...

a layer of materials ranging from fractions of a nanometer (monolayer) to several micrometers in thickness. The controlled synthesis of materials as...

A marine layer is an air mass that develops over the surface of a large body of water, such as an ocean or large lake, in the presence of a temperature...

Daubler, Thomas (2004). "Highly Efficient Single-Layer Polymer Electrophosphorescent Devices". Advanced Materials. 16 (2): 161–166. Bibcode:2004AdM....16...

cutting away material from a larger block. In contrast, additive manufacturing creates products layer-by layer, using the minimum required materials to create...

impurities in them. Layered electrides or electrenes are single-layer materials consisting of alternating atomically thin two-dimensional layers of electrons...

Multi-material 3D printing is the additive manufacturing procedure of using multiple materials at the same time to fabricate an object. Similar to single material...

the layers are the link layer, containing communication methods for data that remains within a single network segment (link); the internet layer, providing...

Roofing material is the outermost layer on the roof of a building, sometimes self-supporting, but generally supported by an underlying structure. A building's...