• Thumbnail for Tamoxifen
    Tamoxifen, sold under the brand name Nolvadex among others, is a selective estrogen receptor modulator used to prevent breast cancer in women and men...
    91 KB (9,261 words) - 06:16, 10 November 2024
  • Dora Nellie Richardson (1919-1998) was a chemist who first synthesised Tamoxifen in England in 1962. She was born on 1 June 1919 and died in September...
    3 KB (304 words) - 08:00, 5 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Selective estrogen receptor modulator
    situ. Tamoxifen treatment is also used for the treatment of osteoporosis and blood lipids in postmenopausal women. Adverse effects of tamoxifen include...
    56 KB (6,362 words) - 22:03, 21 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Anastrozole
    the treatment and prevention of breast cancer in women. The Arimidex, Tamoxifen, Alone or in Combination (ATAC) trial was of localized breast cancer and...
    27 KB (2,336 words) - 05:02, 27 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for N-Desmethyltamoxifen
    N-Desmethyltamoxifen (developmental code name ICI-55,548) is a major metabolite of tamoxifen, a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM). N-Desmethyltamoxifen...
    4 KB (244 words) - 22:33, 5 March 2022
  • Thumbnail for Aromatase inhibitor
    women with breast cancer. Tamoxifen (a SERM) traditionally was the drug treatment of choice, but the ATAC trial (Arimidex, Tamoxifen, Alone or in Combination)...
    21 KB (2,055 words) - 21:02, 29 September 2024
  • Metastatic breast cancer, tamoxifen can be prescribed to selectively block estrogen's effect on certain cells. SERMs like tamoxifen attach to receptors on...
    11 KB (1,058 words) - 15:08, 21 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Letrozole
    receptor positive or has an unknown receptor status in postmenopausal women. Tamoxifen is also used to treat hormonally-responsive breast cancer, but it does...
    20 KB (1,820 words) - 16:01, 16 October 2024
  • Tamoxifen and Raloxifene (STAR) is a clinical trial from the early 2000s designed determine how the drug raloxifene compares with the drug tamoxifen in...
    3 KB (222 words) - 21:00, 20 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Clomifene
    treatment of some cases of gynecomastia but it is not as effective as tamoxifen or raloxifene for this indication. It has shown variable results for gynecomastia...
    46 KB (4,780 words) - 05:18, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Exemestane
    positive early breast cancer who have received two to three years of tamoxifen and are switched to it for completion of a total of five consecutive years...
    19 KB (1,862 words) - 10:05, 10 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Idiopathic sclerosing mesenteritis
    idiopathic sclerosing mesenteritis, medications such as corticosteroids, tamoxifen and thalidomide have been used. The epidemiology of Idiopathic sclerosing...
    10 KB (953 words) - 12:51, 1 September 2024
  • documented rarely with the selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) tamoxifen and raloxifene. The phenomenon indicates that these agents can somehow...
    3 KB (293 words) - 22:58, 13 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Cre recombinase
    recombinase, resulting in Cre becoming specifically activated by tamoxifen. In the absence of tamoxifen, CreER will result in the shuttling of the mutated recombinase...
    15 KB (1,745 words) - 12:21, 16 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Endoxifen
    active metabolite of tamoxifen and has been found to be effective in patients that have failed previous hormonal therapies (tamoxifen, aromatase inhibitors...
    15 KB (1,428 words) - 16:02, 21 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gynecomastia
    effective than tamoxifen or raloxifene. Tamoxifen may be used to treat gynecomastia in adults and of the medical treatments used, tamoxifen is the most effective...
    63 KB (6,555 words) - 18:53, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Endometrial polyp
    obesity, high blood pressure and a history of cervical polyps. Taking tamoxifen or hormone replacement therapy can also increase the risk of uterine polyps...
    11 KB (939 words) - 23:42, 21 July 2024
  • Antiestrogens include selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) like tamoxifen, clomifene, and raloxifene, the ER silent antagonist and selective estrogen...
    8 KB (745 words) - 06:15, 3 September 2024
  • surgery. Tamoxifen has been proposed as part of a treatment plan. Treatment is directed to surgical relief of compressive symptoms. Tamoxifen may also...
    6 KB (615 words) - 04:13, 4 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Raloxifene
    120 mg/m2/day. In the Study of Tamoxifen and Raloxifene (STAR) trial, 60 mg/day raloxifene was 78% as effective as 20 mg/day tamoxifen in preventing non-invasive...
    47 KB (4,786 words) - 10:09, 21 October 2024
  • Medications in use for this effect are mainly clomifene citrate and tamoxifen (both being selective estrogen-receptor modulators), as well as letrozole...
    30 KB (3,248 words) - 17:36, 29 October 2024
  • toxicities of tamoxifen. Tamoxifen has been a very effective drug for the treatment of estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer. But tamoxifen has certain...
    9 KB (1,078 words) - 15:55, 21 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Floxing
    Further, these knockouts can be made inducible. In several mouse studies, tamoxifen is used to induce the expression of Cre recombinase. In this case, Cre...
    12 KB (1,463 words) - 15:12, 10 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for N,N-Didesmethyltamoxifen
    N,N-Desmethyltamoxifen is a metabolite of tamoxifen, a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM). It is formed from N-desmethyltamoxifen and is an...
    3 KB (90 words) - 22:51, 6 April 2023
  • recombinase, resulting in Cre becoming specifically activated by tamoxifen. In the absence of tamoxifen, CreER will result in the shuttling of the mutated recombinase...
    40 KB (5,058 words) - 07:42, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Grignard reagent
    reaction is a key step in the (non-stereoselective) industrial production of Tamoxifen (currently used for the treatment of estrogen receptor positive breast...
    24 KB (2,752 words) - 01:37, 23 October 2024
  • Introduction of laser therapy in treatment of cancer 1960  – Invention of tamoxifen breast cancer anti-estrogen (SERM) hormonal therapy drug 1961  – Vincristine...
    27 KB (2,580 words) - 18:15, 7 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Alcohol (drug)
    pregnenolone acetate, minaxolone, ORG-20599) Nitrous oxide Penicillin G Propofol Tamoxifen Tetrahydrocannabinol Triclofos Tropeines (e.g., atropine, bemesetron,...
    265 KB (27,701 words) - 17:00, 10 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Uterine cancer
    taking pills that contain estrogen without progesterone, a history of tamoxifen use, late menopause, and a family history of the condition. Risk factors...
    25 KB (2,040 words) - 12:02, 4 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Metastatic breast cancer
    metastatic breast carcinoma the first line of therapy is often tamoxifen or another anti-estrogen drug unless there are liver metastases, significant...
    42 KB (5,270 words) - 21:20, 8 October 2024