• In cryptography, CAST-256 (or CAST6) is a symmetric-key block cipher published in June 1998. It was submitted as a candidate for the Advanced Encryption...
    3 KB (331 words) - 04:48, 18 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for CAST-128
    Tavares using the CAST design procedure. Another member of the CAST family of ciphers, CAST-256 (a former AES candidate) was derived from CAST-128. According...
    4 KB (378 words) - 19:55, 13 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Advanced Encryption Standard
    a block size of 128 bits, but three different key lengths: 128, 192 and 256 bits. AES has been adopted by the U.S. government. It supersedes the Data...
    49 KB (5,566 words) - 15:08, 9 November 2024
  • cryptography CAST-256, a block cipher in cryptography Cast (disambiguation) This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title CAST. If an internal...
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  • and submitted from several countries. They were, in alphabetical order: CAST-256, CRYPTON, DEAL, DFC, E2, FROG, HPC, LOKI97, MAGENTA, MARS, RC6, Rijndael...
    10 KB (1,040 words) - 02:50, 11 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Feistel cipher
    Feistel-like MIX function. Feistel or modified Feistel: Generalised Feistel: CAST-256 CLEFIA MacGuffin RC2 RC6 Skipjack SMS4 Cryptography Stream cipher...
    10 KB (1,316 words) - 23:55, 19 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Block cipher mode of operation
    all-zero. For CFB-8, an all-zero IV and an all-zero plaintext, causes 1/256 of keys to generate no encryption, plaintext is returned as ciphertext. For...
    52 KB (5,878 words) - 15:11, 20 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Symmetric-key algorithm
    of time to decode a 256 bit AES cipher as it would a conventional computer to decode a 128 bit AES cipher. For this reason, AES-256 is believed to be "quantum...
    15 KB (1,544 words) - 20:48, 3 November 2024
  • longer than 448 bits. P[18] // P-array of 18 elements S[4][256] // S-boxes: 4 arrays of 256 elements function f(x): // Calculates a function f on a 32-bit...
    18 KB (2,000 words) - 06:17, 22 September 2024
  • Adiantum Akelarre Anubis Ascon BaseKing BassOmatic BATON BEAR and LION CAST-256 Chiasmus CIKS-1 CIPHERUNICORN-A CIPHERUNICORN-E CLEFIA CMEA Cobra COCONUT98...
    8 KB (924 words) - 06:45, 11 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Data Encryption Standard
    involving external consultants including the NSA, the key size was reduced from 256 bits to 56 bits to fit on a single chip. In academia, various proposals for...
    59 KB (6,543 words) - 16:59, 10 November 2024
  • stream cipher attack). For any given key, GCM is limited to encrypting 239 − 256 bits of plain text (64 GiB). NIST Special Publication 800-38D includes guidelines...
    23 KB (2,996 words) - 00:32, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cryptography
    Adiantum Akelarre Anubis Ascon BaseKing BassOmatic BATON BEAR and LION CAST-256 Chiasmus CIKS-1 CIPHERUNICORN-A CIPHERUNICORN-E CLEFIA CMEA Cobra COCONUT98...
    100 KB (10,952 words) - 16:31, 9 November 2024
  • Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) permits the use of 256-bit keys. Breaking a symmetric 256-bit key by brute force requires 2128 times more computational...
    21 KB (2,238 words) - 08:30, 28 September 2024
  • Adiantum Akelarre Anubis Ascon BaseKing BassOmatic BATON BEAR and LION CAST-256 Chiasmus CIKS-1 CIPHERUNICORN-A CIPHERUNICORN-E CLEFIA CMEA Cobra COCONUT98...
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  • MD-5, SHA-1, and SHA-2 family such as SHA-224, SHA-256, SHA-384, SHA-512, SHA-512/224, and SHA-512/256 Cipher-block chaining (CBC) mode is an example of...
    23 KB (3,307 words) - 18:11, 14 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Avalanche effect
    Adiantum Akelarre Anubis Ascon BaseKing BassOmatic BATON BEAR and LION CAST-256 Chiasmus CIKS-1 CIPHERUNICORN-A CIPHERUNICORN-E CLEFIA CMEA Cobra COCONUT98...
    5 KB (568 words) - 17:23, 14 December 2023
  • Adiantum Akelarre Anubis Ascon BaseKing BassOmatic BATON BEAR and LION CAST-256 Chiasmus CIKS-1 CIPHERUNICORN-A CIPHERUNICORN-E CLEFIA CMEA Cobra COCONUT98...
    10 KB (929 words) - 18:15, 28 October 2023
  • Adiantum Akelarre Anubis Ascon BaseKing BassOmatic BATON BEAR and LION CAST-256 Chiasmus CIKS-1 CIPHERUNICORN-A CIPHERUNICORN-E CLEFIA CMEA Cobra COCONUT98...
    6 KB (749 words) - 15:35, 22 November 2023
  • (2009-08-23). "New Linear Cryptanalytic Results of Reduced-Round of CAST-128 and CAST-256". Selected Areas in Cryptography. Lecture Notes in Computer Science...
    15 KB (801 words) - 01:34, 22 August 2024
  • Adiantum Akelarre Anubis Ascon BaseKing BassOmatic BATON BEAR and LION CAST-256 Chiasmus CIKS-1 CIPHERUNICORN-A CIPHERUNICORN-E CLEFIA CMEA Cobra COCONUT98...
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  • Thumbnail for SHACAL
    keys from 128-bit to 512-bit. SHACAL-2 is a 256-bit block cipher based upon the larger hash function SHA-256. Both SHACAL-1 and SHACAL-2 were selected for...
    9 KB (903 words) - 07:08, 27 April 2022
  • Adiantum Akelarre Anubis Ascon BaseKing BassOmatic BATON BEAR and LION CAST-256 Chiasmus CIKS-1 CIPHERUNICORN-A CIPHERUNICORN-E CLEFIA CMEA Cobra COCONUT98...
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  • block cipher with a block size of 128 bits and key sizes of 128, 192 and 256 bits. It was jointly developed by Mitsubishi Electric and NTT of Japan. The...
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  • Thumbnail for Substitution–permutation network
    Adiantum Akelarre Anubis Ascon BaseKing BassOmatic BATON BEAR and LION CAST-256 Chiasmus CIKS-1 CIPHERUNICORN-A CIPHERUNICORN-E CLEFIA CMEA Cobra COCONUT98...
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  • Thumbnail for Commercial National Security Algorithm Suite
    quantum-resistant cryptography. The suite includes: Advanced Encryption Standard with 256 bit keys Elliptic-curve Diffie–Hellman and Elliptic Curve Digital Signature...
    9 KB (635 words) - 23:58, 26 August 2024
  • part varies through all possibilities. For example, an attack might use 256 chosen plaintexts that have all but 8 of their bits the same, but all differ...
    50 KB (6,500 words) - 13:56, 4 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Twofish
    symmetric key block cipher with a block size of 128 bits and key sizes up to 256 bits. It was one of the five finalists of the Advanced Encryption Standard...
    9 KB (839 words) - 23:27, 24 September 2024
  • eight 8-bit segments, and subkeys are added using either addition modulo 256 (denoted by a "+" in a square) or XOR (denoted by a "+" in a circle). The...
    7 KB (838 words) - 06:46, 27 April 2022
  • Adiantum Akelarre Anubis Ascon BaseKing BassOmatic BATON BEAR and LION CAST-256 Chiasmus CIKS-1 CIPHERUNICORN-A CIPHERUNICORN-E CLEFIA CMEA Cobra COCONUT98...
    14 KB (1,797 words) - 08:53, 7 September 2024