Microvascular angina (MVA), previously known as cardiac syndrome X, also known as coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) or microvascular coronary disease...

cases, unstable angina develops independently of activity. Microvascular angina, also known as cardiac syndrome X, is characterized by angina-like chest pain...

Variant angina, also known as Prinzmetal angina, vasospastic angina, angina inversa, coronary vessel spasm, or coronary artery vasospasm, is a syndrome...

Coronary microvascular diseases (CMDs), which are a group of conditions affecting the microvasculature in the heart and include microvascular angina, previously...

angiogram) is being performed. The exact cause of microvascular angina is unknown. Explanations include microvascular dysfunction or epicardial atherosclerosis...

order for Braxton to focus on her health after being diagnosed with microvascular angina. On January 12, 2007, Braxton filed a $10 million lawsuit against...

using transesophageal Doppler echocardiography in patients with microvascular angina". International Journal of Cardiology. 98 (3): 403–408. doi:10.1016/j...

of angina pectoris, a symptom of ischaemic heart disease. Myocardial ischemia arises from the dysfunction of coronary macrovascular or microvascular components...

epicardial (above the epicardium, or the outermost tissue of the heart) and microvascular (close to the endocardium, or the innermost tissue of the heart). Reduced...

conducting many clinical rheumatic disease trials, examining the role of microvascular angina and accelerated atherogenesis in lupus, and work on anti-telomere...

separated from that of microvascular dysfunction and in fact, microvascular dysfunction could explain vasospasticity. Impaired microvascular function is seen...

blockages or stenoses that limit blood flow to the heart muscle can cause angina and can be treated by stenting or bypass surgery. Relief of a stenosis by...

asymptomatic until it causes significant obstruction, leading to various forms of angina or eventually a myocardial infarction. Common warning symptoms are crushing...

coronary microvascular dysfunction in angina patients with normal coronary angiograms, investigated the mechanisms of angina in patients with microvascular angina...

(July 2013). "Effects of ivabradine and ranolazine in patients with microvascular angina pectoris". The American Journal of Cardiology. 112 (1): 8–13. doi:10...

first to describe angina pectoris in patients without obstructive coronary artery disease, also now known as microvascular angina. In addition, he was...

occur due to atherosclerosis. Vasospasm is the major cause of Prinzmetal's angina. Cerebral vasospasm may arise in the context of subarachnoid hemorrhage...

time and are generally classified in two categories: microvascular and macrovascular. Microvascular complications include neuropathy, nephropathy, and retinopathy;...

with resultant damage to or dysfunction of tissue i.e. hypoxia and microvascular dysfunction. It also implies local hypoxia in a part of a body resulting...

update on spontaneous coronary artery dissection, vasospastic angina and coronary microvascular dysfunction". Vascular Medicine (London, England). 22 (2):...

of below ankle amputations in patients with Type 2 diabetes without microvascular disease. The FIELD study reported that fenofibrate at doses of 200 mg...

150.150 – angina pectoris, variant MeSH C14.280.647.250.125.575 – microvascular angina MeSH C14.280.647.250.250 – coronary aneurysm MeSH C14.280.647.250...

any symptoms. However, some people with myocardial bridges may experience angina, or chest pain. While many people have very tiny myocardial bridges that...

mitogenesis and cell migration. VEGF-A is also a vasodilator and increases microvascular permeability and was originally referred to as vascular permeability...

mismatch to the heart muscle leading to myocardial (heart muscle) injury; microvascular thrombi, or blood clots in the small blood vessels of the heart causing...

addition to cardiac abnormalities, display changes in (endothelial) microvascular function, skeletal muscle metabolism and in fat distribution and character...

distribute the increased pressure gradient. At the capillary, there is a microvascular barrier that helps regulate fluid status via molecular pressure forces...

lipotoxicity, AGEs and microvascular rarefication. HFREF is associated with autoimmunity, hyperglycemia, lipotoxicity, microvascular rarefication and AGE...

Recurrence (#412) Osteoarthritis (#413) Inflammation (#501) Coronary Microvascular Disease (#502) Hospital Acquired Infection (#503) Vaccines (#504) Hearing...

asymptomatic patients. Early detection of arrhythmia, ischemia, angina pectoris, cardiac microvascular diseases Direct diagnosis of heart function after myocardial...