• Thumbnail for Pope Benedict XII
    Pope Benedict XII (Latin: Benedictus XII, French: Benoît XII; 1285 – 25 April 1342), born Jacques Fournier, was a cardinal and inquisitor, later head of...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Gregory XII
    Pope Gregory XII (Latin: Gregorius XII; Italian: Gregorio XII; c. 1327 – 18 October 1417), born Angelo Corraro, Corario, or Correr, was head of the Catholic...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Clement XII
    Pope Clement XII (Latin: Clemens XII; Italian: Clemente XII; 7 April 1652 – 6 February 1740), born Lorenzo Corsini, was head of the Catholic Church and...
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  • (974–983) Pope Benedict VIII (1012–1024) Pope Benedict IX (1032–1044, 1045–1046, 1047–1048) Pope Benedict XI (1303–1304) Pope Benedict XII (1334–1342) Pope Benedict...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Benedict VIII
    already produced three popes: John XI (r. 931–935), and John XII (r. 955–964), and Benedict VII (r. 973–974). Theophylact became pope on 18 May 1012 and took...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope John XII
    Pope John XII (Latin: Ioannes XII; c. 930/937 – 14 May 964), born Octavian, was the bishop of Rome and ruler of the Papal States from 16 December 955...
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  • Thumbnail for List of popes by country
    V, Pope John XXII, Pope Benedict XII, Pope Clement VI, Pope Innocent VI, Pope Urban V, and Pope Gregory XI) 6 from Germany (Pope Gregory V, Pope Clement...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Benedict V
    with the election of Leo VIII as pope, recalled John XII. John convened a synod which condemned Leo, in which Benedict took part. However, with John's...
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  • Thumbnail for Antipope John XXIII
    opposed Pope Gregory XII whom the Catholic Church recognizes as the rightful successor of Saint Peter. He was also an opponent of Antipope Benedict XIII...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Benedict IX
    Pope Benedict IX (Latin: Benedictus IX; c. 1012 – c. 1056), born Theophylactus of Tusculum in Rome, was the bishop of Rome and ruler of the Papal States...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Pius XII
    Pope Pius XII (born Eugenio Maria Giuseppe Giovanni Pacelli, Italian pronunciation: [euˈdʒɛːnjo maˈriːa dʒuˈzɛppe dʒoˈvanni paˈtʃɛlli]; 2 March 1876 –...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Benedict XI
    Pope Benedict XI (Latin: Benedictus PP. XI; 1240 – 7 July 1304), born Nicola Boccasini (Niccolò of Treviso), was head of the Catholic Church and ruler...
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  • Thumbnail for Resignation of Pope Benedict XVI
    resignation of Pope Benedict XVI took effect on 28 February 2013 at 20:00 CET, following his announcement of it on 11 February. It made him the first pope to relinquish...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Leo VIII
    Pope Leo VIII (c. 915 – 1 March 965) was a Roman prelate who claimed the Holy See from 963 until 964 in opposition to John XII and Benedict V and again...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Benedict XV
    Pope Benedict XV (Latin: Benedictus XV; Italian: Benedetto XV), born Giacomo Paolo Giovanni Battista della Chiesa (Italian: [ˈdʒaːkomo ˈpaːolo dʒoˈvanni...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Clement VI
    the King on crusade. Pierre Roger was created a Cardinal Priest by Pope Benedict XII (1334–1342) on 18 December 1338, in his only Consistory for the creation...
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  • January 1334, and Pope John backed away from his novel views to the more standard understanding. His successor, Pope Benedict XII, in the bull Benedictus...
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  • Thumbnail for Avignon Papacy
    Avignon Papacy (redirect from Avignon Pope)
    Avignon, 9 March 1309) Pope John XXII: 1316–1334 Pope Benedict XII: 1334–1342 Pope Clement VI: 1342–1352 Pope Innocent VI: 1352–1362 Pope Urban V: 1362–1370...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Benedict XIII
    Pope Benedict XIII (Latin: Benedictus XIII; Italian: Benedetto XIII; 2 February 1649 – 21 February 1730), born Pietro Francesco Orsini and later called...
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  • 1032 and July 1048 Pope Benedict XI (1240–1304), head of the Catholic Church from 22 October 1303 to his death in 1304 Pope Benedict XII (c. 1280–1342),...
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  • (1240–1304), pope from 1303 to 1304 Pope Benedict XII (c. 1280 – 1342), pope from 1334 to 1342 Antipope Benedict XIII (1328–1423) Antipope Benedict XIV, the...
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  • Thumbnail for Antipope Benedict XIII
    as el Papa Luna (lit. 'the Moon Pope') or Pope Luna, was an Aragonese nobleman who was christened antipope Benedict XIII during the Western Schism. Pedro...
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  • Thumbnail for List of popes
    ISBN 978-0-268-03483-2. "Pope Clement XII (1730–1740)". GCatholic. Archived from the original on 10 August 2023. Retrieved 14 August 2014. "Pope Benedict XIV (1740–1758)"...
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  • Thumbnail for Palais des Papes
    palais of Benedict XII, which sits on the impregnable rock of Doms, and the new palais of Clement VI, the most extravagant of the Avignon popes. Together...
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  • to war (Lucius II), to a beating by a jealous husband (Pope John XII). A number of other popes have died under circumstances that some believe to be murder...
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  • Pope Benedict XII (r. 1334–1342) created six new cardinals in one consistory celebrated on 18 December 1338: Gozzio Battaglia, patriarch of Constantinople...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Leo XII
    Pope Leo XII (Italian: Leone XII), born Annibale Francesco Clemente Melchiorre Girolamo Nicola della Genga (pronunciation; 2 August 1760 – 10 February...
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  • Thumbnail for 1342
    by his half-brother As-Salih Ismail. May 7 – Pope Clement VI succeeds Pope Benedict XII, as the 198th Pope. July 16 – Louis I becomes king of Hungary....
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Benedict XIV
    Pope Benedict XIV (Latin: Benedictus XIV; Italian: Benedetto XIV; 31 March 1675 – 3 May 1758), born Prospero Lorenzo Lambertini, was head of the Catholic...
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  • Bishop of Pamiers between 1318 and 1325. Fournier was later to become Pope Benedict XII. Fournier interrogated hundreds of individuals and had transcripts...
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