thermodynamics, the standard enthalpy of formation or standard heat of formation of a compound is the change of enthalpy during the formation of 1 mole of the substance...
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standard enthalpy of reaction Δ H reaction ⊖ {\displaystyle \Delta H_{\text{reaction}}^{\ominus }} is related to the standard enthalpy of formation Δ...
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Enthalpy (/ˈɛnθəlpi/ ) is the sum of a thermodynamic system's internal energy and the product of its pressure and volume. It is a state function in thermodynamics...
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elemental metals, it is also equal to the standard enthalpy of formation of the gaseous metal atoms. The heat of sublimation is usually expressed in kJ/mol...
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of Chemistry and Physics and the NIST JANAF tables. The NIST Chemistry WebBook (see link below) is an online resource that contains standard enthalpy...
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salt. It is a special case of the enthalpy of reaction. It is defined as the energy released with the formation of 1 mole of water. When a reaction is...
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Hess's law (redirect from Hess's Law of Heat Summation)
are additive. Thus the value of the standard enthalpy of reaction can be calculated from standard enthalpies of formation of products and reactants as follows:...
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enthalpy, entropy, Gibbs free energy, and for many other material standards. The standard enthalpy change of formation for an element in its standard...
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water. Undiluted hydrazoic acid is dangerously explosive with a standard enthalpy of formation ΔfHo (l, 298K) = +264 kJ/mol. When dilute, the gas and aqueous...
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stable than the thermodynamically stable black phosphorus. The standard enthalpy of formation of red phosphorus is −17.6 kJ/mol. Red phosphorus is kinetically...
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with the quantities: energy/mole of fuel energy/mass of fuel energy/volume of the fuel There are two kinds of enthalpy of combustion, called high(er) and...
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Ethyl acetate (redirect from Acid hydrolysis of ethyl acetate)
−83 °C, with a melting enthalpy of 10.48 kJ/mol. At atmospheric pressure, the compound boils at 77 °C. The vaporization enthalpy at the boiling point is...
21 KB (1,829 words) - 09:43, 26 September 2024
Gibbs free energy (redirect from Standard Gibbs free energy change of formation)
energy of the system H {\textstyle H} is the enthalpy of the system S {\textstyle S} is the entropy of the system T {\textstyle T} is the temperature of the...
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Born–Haber cycle (category Pages that use a deprecated format of the chem tags)
calculate the lattice enthalpy by comparing the standard enthalpy change of formation of the ionic compound (from the elements) to the enthalpy required to make...
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materials. It decomposes violently on contact with water. [1] The standard enthalpy of formation of potassium peroxide is ΔH f 0 = −496 kJ/mol. Potassium peroxide...
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Lewis acids and bases (redirect from Lewis' theory of acids and bases)
followed in 1963. The strength of Lewis acid-base interactions, as measured by the standard enthalpy of formation of an adduct can be predicted by the...
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salt of L-threonic acid having the formula Mg(C4H7O5)2. Gao Sheng-Li;Yang Xu-Wu;Chen San-Ping;Ju Zhan-Feng (2002). "Synthesis and Standard Enthalpy of Formation...
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compound containing only chlorine and fluorine. National Pollutant Inventory - Fluoride compounds fact sheet NIST Standard Reference Database WebElements...
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symbol S°, and has units of joules per mole per kelvin (J⋅mol−1⋅K−1). Unlike standard enthalpies of formation, the value of S° is absolute. That is, an...
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Steele, W.V. (1981). "The standard enthalpy of formation of potassium sulfide (K2S) by fluorine bomb calorimetry". The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics...
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Bond-dissociation energy (redirect from Bond dissociation enthalpy)
(BDE, D0, or DH°) is one measure of the strength of a chemical bond A−B. It can be defined as the standard enthalpy change when A−B is cleaved by homolysis...
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thermochemistry, an exothermic reaction is a "reaction for which the overall standard enthalpy change ΔH⚬ is negative." Exothermic reactions usually release heat...
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having is "zero potential at all temperatures" equivalently to standard enthalpy of formation of hydrogen ion is also "zero at all temperatures". The measurement...
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induces thermal decomposition to caesium peroxide. The standard enthalpy of formation ΔHf0 of caesium superoxide is −295 kJ/mol. Caesium superoxide reacts...
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formation of isotopes of chemical elements. The energy of neutron capture thus intervenes[clarification needed] in the standard enthalpy of formation...
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Peter J.; Head, Arthur J.; Majdi, Hassan S. (1991). "The standard enthalpy of formation of silver acetylide". Thermochimica Acta. 180: 325–330. doi:10...
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stable than the thermodynamically stable black phosphorus. The standard enthalpy of formation of red phosphorus is −17.6 kJ/mol. Red phosphorus is kinetically...
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with a standard enthalpy of formation for PI3 of only −46 kJ/ mol (solid). The phosphorus atom has an NMR chemical shift of 178 ppm (downfield of H3PO4)...
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Berkelium (redirect from History of berkelium)
The enthalpy of dissolution in hydrochloric acid at standard conditions is −600 kJ/mol, from which the standard enthalpy of formation (ΔfH°) of aqueous...
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Chemical equation (category Pages that use a deprecated format of the chem tags)
example, the reaction corresponding to the standard enthalpy of formation must be written such that one molecule of a single product is formed. This will often...
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