In the 19th century, the philosophers of the 18th-century Enlightenment began to have a dramatic effect on subsequent developments in philosophy. In particular...

The 19th century began on 1 January 1801 (represented by the Roman numerals MDCCCI), and ended on 31 December 1900 (MDCCCXCX). It was characterized by...

From the ancient world (at least since Aristotle) until the 19th century, natural philosophy was the common term for the study of physics (nature), a broad...

Contemporary philosophy is the present period in the history of Western philosophy beginning at the early 20th century with the increasing professionalization...

current shape. Continental philosophy is a set of 19th- and 20th-century philosophical traditions from mainland Europe. 20th-century movements such as German...

The 19th century in science saw the birth of science as a profession; the term scientist was coined in 1833 by William Whewell, which soon replaced the...

(1846–1929). Some of the most prominent philosophies and ideologies in Italy during the late 19th and 20th centuries included anarchism, communism, socialism...

in philosophy 15th century in philosophy 16th century in philosophy 17th century in philosophy 18th century in philosophy 19th-century philosophy 20th-century...

and one of the most influential figures of German idealism and 19th-century philosophy. His influence extends across the entire range of contemporary...

("Awakening") movement in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and continues to the present day. Islamic philosophy had a major impact in Christian Europe...

of the 19th century in Europe. The concept is an adaption of Fernand Braudel's 1949 notion of le long seizième siècle ("the long 16th century" 1450–1640)...

descriptions of redirect targets Philosophy of life – German philosophical movement in the late 19th and early 20th centuriesPages displaying short descriptions...

advocate for democracy. The 19th century was a rich and diverse period in philosophy, during which the term "philosophy" acquired the distinctive meaning...

impulse among Hindu reformers in the 19th century, who in turn influenced many 20th-century perennial philosophy-type thinkers. Key figures in this reforming...

brand of legal positivism was greatly influential in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, it is widely seen as overly simplistic today. Critics such...

emerged in English in the latter part of the 19th century, with particular reference to French philosophy, as the equivalent of the French term Lumières...

Slovene philosophy includes philosophers who were either Slovenes or came from what is now Slovenia. Herman of Carinthia (c. 1100 – c. 1160) Matija Hvale...

courage, and freedom. Existentialism is associated with several 19th- and 20th-century European philosophers who shared an emphasis on the human subject...

professor of Philosophy at Barnard College, Columbia University. He is a specialist in European philosophy of the 18th and 19th centuries, especially Rousseau...

systems of philosophy were made in the 19th century, for instance, by German idealism and Marxism. Influential developments in 20th-century philosophy were...

since the 19th century, the "pre–Petrine" or "Old Russian" and "post–Petrine" or "Enlightenment" stages of the development of Russian philosophy have been...

one of the greatest influences in all of western philosophy. In the late 18th and early 19th century, one direct line of influence from Kant is German...

on the academic study of philosophy or the world. Heraclitus (c. early 5th century), Fragments Parmenides (c. early 5th century), On Nature Plato (early...

continue to shape German thought – and indeed all of European philosophy – well into the 20th century. The ideas of the Enlightenment and their implementation...

speculations and findings of German Romantic philosophy in the first two-thirds of the 19th century, Philosophy of the Unconscious became famous. By 1882...

British and American intellectuals, politicians, and academics in the 19th century. Racialized Anglo-Saxonism contained both competing and intersecting...

in the forefront of modern Roman jurists. In the second half of the 19th century, Jhering's reputation was as high as that of Savigny's in the first half...

Philosophers born in the 19th century (and others important in the history of philosophy), listed alphabetically: Note: This list has a minimal criterion...

back to the very dawn of Western philosophy. The phrase "philosophy of technology" was first used in the late 19th century by German-born philosopher and...

continue to write. He was famous for his non-pluralistic approach to philosophy. His outlook saw a monistic unity, transcending divisions between logic...