• Thumbnail for Alpha helix
    An alpha helix (or α-helix) is a sequence of amino acids in a protein that are twisted into a coil (a helix). The alpha helix is the most common structural...
    46 KB (5,219 words) - 12:42, 20 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Helix
    substructures, known as alpha helices. The word helix comes from the Greek word ἕλιξ, "twisted, curved". A "filled-in" helix – for example, a "spiral"...
    12 KB (1,848 words) - 17:56, 13 November 2024
  • process of protein folding. A helix hairpin, also known as an alpha-alpha hairpin, is composed of two antiparallel alpha helices connected by a loop of...
    7 KB (804 words) - 01:22, 27 September 2023
  • a membrane-spanning protein domain. TMDs may consist of one or several alpha-helices or a transmembrane beta barrel. Because the interior of the lipid...
    8 KB (1,006 words) - 02:00, 4 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alpha solenoid
    composed of repeating alpha helix subunits, commonly helix-turn-helix motifs, arranged in antiparallel fashion to form a superhelix. Alpha solenoids are known...
    24 KB (2,481 words) - 01:36, 6 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alpha-synuclein
    bodies. A single molecule study in 2008 suggests alpha-synuclein exists as a mix of unstructured, alpha-helix, and beta-sheet-rich conformers in equilibrium...
    83 KB (9,387 words) - 23:27, 26 September 2024
  • structure of α-keratin is very similar to that of a traditional protein α-helix and forms a coiled coil. Due to its tightly wound structure, it can function...
    11 KB (1,442 words) - 13:52, 4 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Linus Pauling
    structures of biological molecules, and showed the importance of the alpha helix and beta sheet in protein secondary structure. Pauling's approach combined...
    143 KB (14,098 words) - 16:43, 17 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Francis Crick
    in proteins (the alpha helix). Linus Pauling was the first to identify the 3.6 amino acids per helix turn ratio of the alpha helix. Crick was witness...
    112 KB (13,694 words) - 20:27, 18 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Leucine zipper
    to exist in an alpha-helical conformation and the leucine side chains from one alpha helix interdigitate with those from the alpha helix of a second polypeptide...
    16 KB (2,049 words) - 22:57, 18 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Helix-turn-helix
    Helix-turn-helix is a DNA-binding domain (DBD). The helix-turn-helix (HTH) is a major structural motif capable of binding DNA. Each monomer incorporates...
    24 KB (1,408 words) - 08:13, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Collagen helix
    In molecular biology, the collagen triple helix or type-2 helix is the main secondary structure of various types of fibrous collagen, including type I...
    6 KB (623 words) - 16:23, 7 April 2024
  • fraction of the molecule in an alpha helix conformation versus turn or random coil. The main attraction in investigating alpha helix formation is that one encounters...
    3 KB (328 words) - 20:32, 13 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for 310 helix
    evidence to confirm the alpha helix, which he showed to Bragg first thing on Monday. Perutz' confirmation of the alpha helix structure was published in...
    18 KB (1,994 words) - 03:08, 19 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for SNARE protein
    {\displaystyle \alpha } -helix bundle, where one α {\displaystyle \alpha } -helix is contributed by syntaxin 1, one α {\displaystyle \alpha } -helix by synaptobrevin...
    53 KB (6,592 words) - 21:23, 11 November 2024
  • receptor, the fibrinogen alpha chain, the integrin alpha chain, Hemoglobin, alpha 1 It should be distinguished from the term alpha helix, which refers to one...
    1 KB (132 words) - 18:11, 5 September 2022
  • Thumbnail for Calcitonin
    molecular weight of 3454.93 daltons. Its structure comprises a single alpha helix. Alternative splicing of the gene coding for calcitonin produces a distantly...
    28 KB (3,084 words) - 23:11, 2 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Collagen
    acids are bound together to form a triple helix of elongated fibril known as a collagen helix. The collagen helix is mostly found in connective tissue such...
    69 KB (7,690 words) - 10:34, 25 November 2024
  • (2001-12-01). "Stabilizing nonpolar/polar side-chain interactions in the alpha-helix". Proteins. 45 (4): 449–455. doi:10.1002/prot.1161. ISSN 0887-3585. PMID 11746692...
    6 KB (663 words) - 21:19, 19 December 2023
  • distinct CD to its respective molecules. Therefore, the alpha helix of proteins and the double helix of nucleic acids have CD spectral signatures representative...
    29 KB (4,004 words) - 03:56, 22 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Excisionase
    inhibiting viral integration. It adopts an unusual winged-helix structure in which two alpha helices are packed against two extended strands. Also present...
    2 KB (193 words) - 20:49, 22 December 2020
  • Thumbnail for James Watson
    co-authored with Francis Crick the academic paper in Nature proposing the double helix structure of the DNA molecule. Watson, Crick and Maurice Wilkins were awarded...
    94 KB (9,634 words) - 18:25, 13 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Helix angle
    In mechanical engineering, a helix angle is the angle between any helix and an axial line on its right, circular cylinder or cone. Common applications...
    5 KB (706 words) - 03:09, 8 February 2024
  • structures, IL5 is a homodimer. The fold contains an anti-parallel 4-alpha-helix bundle with a left handed twist, connected by a 2-stranded anti-parallel...
    45 KB (4,194 words) - 12:36, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ramachandran plot
    Ramachandran plot. DynoPlot in PyMOL wiki Link to Ramachandran Plot Map of alpha-helix and beta-sheet locations Archived 2006-10-11 at the Wayback Machine Link...
    16 KB (1,761 words) - 05:00, 29 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Wobble base pair
    base pair changed, structure is also changed and an alpha helix can no longer be formed. The alpha helix was the recognizable structure for the aminoacyl...
    13 KB (1,455 words) - 13:19, 5 October 2024
  • short peptide does not form an alpha helix, this suggests that it is the nest, rather than being at the N-terminus of a helix, that is the main phosphate...
    12 KB (1,373 words) - 15:09, 1 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nonlinear Schrödinger equation
    the focusing regions of the ionosphere; the propagation of Davydov's alpha-helix solitons, which are responsible for energy transport along molecular...
    23 KB (3,185 words) - 09:27, 21 November 2024
  • PPII helix is relatively open and has no internal hydrogen bonding, as opposed to the more common helical secondary structures, the alpha helix and its...
    10 KB (1,313 words) - 13:58, 24 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protein structure prediction
    1960s and early 1970s, focused on identifying likely alpha helices and were based mainly on helix-coil transition models. Significantly more accurate predictions...
    71 KB (9,035 words) - 04:09, 27 October 2024