• Clinical endpoints or clinical outcomes are outcome measures referring to occurrence of disease, symptom, sign or laboratory abnormality constituting a...
    15 KB (1,931 words) - 14:47, 16 July 2024
  • Outcome measure, a measure used as an endpoint in research Clinical endpoint, in clinical research, a disease, symptom, or sign that constitutes one of...
    1 KB (192 words) - 08:57, 18 May 2024
  • In clinical trials, a surrogate endpoint (or surrogate marker) is a measure of effect of a specific treatment that may correlate with a real clinical endpoint...
    14 KB (1,681 words) - 17:15, 3 November 2024
  • Outcome measure (category Clinical medicine)
    outcome measure, endpoint, effect measure or measure of effect is a measure within medical practice or research, (primarily clinical trials) which is...
    5 KB (525 words) - 17:32, 28 August 2024
  • Clinical study design is the formulation of trials and experiments, as well as observational studies in medical, clinical and other types of research...
    10 KB (1,030 words) - 17:15, 26 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Neural oscillation
    oscillations are emerging as secondary endpoints in clinical trials and in quantifying effects in pre-clinical studies. These biomarkers are often named...
    90 KB (10,611 words) - 11:58, 2 November 2024
  • static condition. Progressive disease can also be a clinical endpoint i.e. an endpoint in a clinical trial. A progressive disease should not be confused...
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  • Thumbnail for Proof of concept
    early clinical development and typically refers to an evaluation of the effect of a new treatment on disease biomarkers, but not the clinical endpoints of...
    16 KB (2,161 words) - 08:35, 16 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Medical imaging
    solely on clinical endpoints are very costly as they have long durations and tend to need large numbers of patients. In contrast to clinical endpoints, surrogate...
    61 KB (7,317 words) - 13:34, 19 November 2024
  • used. The NNT is an important measure in pharmacoeconomics. If a clinical endpoint is devastating enough (e.g. death, heart attack), drugs with a high...
    20 KB (1,997 words) - 14:09, 5 November 2024
  • types of survival rates (discussed below). They often serve as endpoints of clinical trials and should not be confused with mortality rates, a population...
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  • effectiveness and regulatory approval is controversial. It is often used as a clinical endpoint in randomized controlled trials for cancer therapies. It is a metric...
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  • Thumbnail for Adaptive design (medicine)
    interpret a clinical trial endpoint. This is in contrast to traditional single-arm (i.e. non-randomized) clinical trials or randomized clinical trials (RCTs)...
    44 KB (4,834 words) - 21:05, 12 November 2024
  • endpoint time ratio, which likely would have been close to unity, i.e. mortality was largely the same regardless of group membership and clinically insignificant...
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  • Thumbnail for Patient and public involvement
    participation which means taking part in research, for example taking a drug in a clinical trial. Public involvement in medical research can be defined as research...
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  • determining the initial dose regimen to be given to a patient, based on clinical endpoint and on established population pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PK/PD)...
    15 KB (1,669 words) - 08:32, 14 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Design of experiments
    design Block design Box–Behnken design Central composite design Clinical trial Clinical study design Computer experiment Control variable Controlling for...
    42 KB (5,174 words) - 18:21, 26 October 2024
  • patients. The clinical endpoint is death from any cause within 30 days. The InTIME II database includes 15078 patients with full baseline clinical data available...
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  • Thumbnail for Peripheral artery disease
    planned clinical endpoint, but the trial has been criticized as being underpowered, limiting endovascular options, and comparing inappropriate endpoints. As...
    77 KB (8,719 words) - 18:11, 20 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Suicidal ideation
    Kleiman, Evan M. (2020). "Suicidal thinking as a valuable clinical endpoint". eClinicalMedicine. 23: 100399. doi:10.1016/j.eclinm.2020.100399. ISSN 2589-5370...
    56 KB (6,014 words) - 03:26, 18 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Number needed to harm
    expose the patient to harms while providing therapeutic benefits. If a clinical endpoint is devastating enough without the drug (e.g. death, heart attack)...
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  • theory The Outcome, a 2005 Spanish film An outcome measure (or endpoint) in a clinical trial The National Outcomes adopted as targets by the Scottish...
    504 bytes (94 words) - 05:16, 20 February 2023
  • Thumbnail for HPV vaccine
    primary clinical endpoint data is August 2019. As of October 2020, there are multiple therapeutic HPV vaccines in active development and in clinical trials...
    202 KB (19,151 words) - 19:23, 22 November 2024
  • – circumoral paresthesia – clade – clinical endpointclinical latency – clinical practice guidelines – clinical trial – clinicaltrials.gov – cloning...
    23 KB (1,720 words) - 22:45, 3 January 2023
  • Thumbnail for Disease mongering
    misusing statistics to exaggerate treatment benefits Setting a dubious clinical endpoint in research Advertising a treatment as without side effect Advertising...
    11 KB (1,067 words) - 22:38, 23 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Haldane's decompression model
    based on extensive experiments on goats and other animals using a clinical endpoint of symptomatic decompression sickness. The model, commented as "a...
    26 KB (3,087 words) - 18:28, 13 August 2024
  • Pivotal trial (category Clinical trials)
    understanding of the trial drug characteristics, or when specific clinical endpoints were measured rather than using surrogate outcomes. Umscheid, Craig...
    3 KB (380 words) - 16:18, 8 February 2023
  • Thumbnail for Stanol ester
    randomised, placebo-controlled double-blind clinical trials. However absolutely no effect on clinical endpoints such as CVD or mortality was demonstrated...
    16 KB (1,875 words) - 11:21, 13 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Lichen planus
    or plaques with central superficial atrophy. Atrophic CLP is the clinical endpoint of chronic annular or hypertrophic LP with atrophic lesions. The use...
    63 KB (7,080 words) - 01:53, 14 November 2024
  • studied is beneficial. The endpoints of a clinical trial are usually included in the study objectives. Some examples of endpoints are survival, improvements...
    78 KB (11,599 words) - 20:19, 12 July 2024