• Thumbnail for FISA of 1978 Amendments Act of 2008
    The FISA Amendments Act of 2008, also called the FAA and Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 Amendments Act of 2008, is an Act of Congress that...
    28 KB (2,697 words) - 12:36, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act
    The Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (FISA, Pub. L. 95–511, 92 Stat. 1783, 50 U.S.C. ch. 36) is a United States federal law that establishes...
    81 KB (8,976 words) - 06:25, 10 December 2024
  • Surveillance Act of 1978 Amendments Act of 2008 (FISA Amendments Act of 2008), that amended the US law Fighting Internet and Wireless Spam Act (Bill C-28), Canadian...
    1,000 bytes (154 words) - 12:15, 8 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protect America Act of 2007
    government surveillance of foreign intelligence targets "reasonably believed" to be outside the United States. The FISA Amendments Act of 2008 reauthorized many...
    27 KB (2,783 words) - 22:00, 31 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Patriot Act
    activities. It primarily made amendments to FISA and the ECPA; furthermore, many of the most controversial aspects of the USA PATRIOT Act reside in this title...
    158 KB (19,013 words) - 03:46, 31 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for USA Freedom Act
    comprehensive piece of legislation in the House that completely repeals the Patriot Act, as well as 2008's FISA Amendments Act. A group of 60 organizations...
    92 KB (10,678 words) - 17:23, 12 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court
    (FISC), also called the FISA Court, is a U.S. federal court established under the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (FISA) to oversee requests...
    124 KB (9,500 words) - 06:29, 30 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hepting v. AT&T
    Hepting v. AT&T (category Privacy of telecommunications)
    had received retroactive immunity from such lawsuits via the FISA Amendments Act of 2008. In 2006, journalists revealed a widespread warrantless wiretapping...
    15 KB (1,564 words) - 02:21, 13 September 2023
  • Clapper v. Amnesty International USA (category United States Supreme Court cases of the Roberts Court)
    Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 Amendments Act of 2008. Clapper was a challenge to the FISA Amendments Act of 2008, which empowers the Foreign Intelligence...
    23 KB (2,464 words) - 04:25, 16 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of the Patriot Act
    bombings. The Patriot Act made a number of changes to U.S. law. Key acts changed were the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (FISA), the Electronic...
    108 KB (11,830 words) - 19:00, 30 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for PRISM
    PRISM (category Privacy of telecommunications)
    companies such as Google LLC and Apple under Section 702 of the FISA Amendments Act of 2008 to turn over any data that match court-approved search terms...
    187 KB (17,213 words) - 03:47, 2 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for NSA warrantless surveillance (2001–2007)
    NSA warrantless surveillance (2001–2007) (category Wikipedia articles in need of updating from March 2018)
    Intelligence Surveillance Court (FISC). In 2008, Congress passed the FISA Amendments Act of 2008, which relaxed some of the original FISC requirements. During...
    150 KB (16,699 words) - 22:25, 17 November 2024
  • Surveillance Act of 1978 (FISA) and the state secrets privilege defense. The case stems from a 2011 class action lawsuit filed against the Federal Bureau of Investigation...
    17 KB (1,872 words) - 15:08, 26 March 2024
  • of 1978 (FISA) specifies how foreign intelligence information acquired by Federal officers using electronic surveillance may be used. Section 305 of FISA...
    12 KB (1,726 words) - 23:34, 15 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for President's Surveillance Program
    August of that year, and then under the FISA Amendments Act (FAA), which was enacted in July 2008. One part of the program was the Terrorist Surveillance...
    53 KB (7,223 words) - 23:17, 5 July 2024
  • are wired, they are protected under U.S. law. In 1978, the US Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA) created a "secret federal court" for issuing wiretap...
    45 KB (5,287 words) - 04:44, 21 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for MARINA
    pattern-of-life analysis. US persons are not exempt because metadata is not considered data by US law (section 702 of the FISA Amendments Act). MARINA's...
    2 KB (197 words) - 17:56, 8 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court of Review
    established by the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (known as FISA for short) and consists of a panel of three judges. Like the FISC, the FISCR is not...
    21 KB (1,081 words) - 07:21, 8 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for October 1978
    Inc. October 30, 1978. pp. 25–26. "The World". Los Angeles Times. October 1978. p. I-. Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA): An Overview (updated...
    71 KB (8,762 words) - 00:04, 22 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Room 641A
    Room 641A (category History of cryptography)
    U.S. National Security Agency, as part of its warrantless surveillance program as authorized by the Patriot Act. The facility commenced operations in 2003...
    10 KB (1,066 words) - 03:07, 25 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Norm Dicks
    Norm Dicks (category Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Washington (state))
    copies are stored. On June 20, 2008, Representative Dicks voted yes on the controversial FISA Amendments Act of 2008. The bill would provide immunity...
    25 KB (1,459 words) - 01:23, 10 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Stellar Wind
    legality of the program, because data is collected for large numbers of people, not just the subjects of Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA) warrants...
    11 KB (1,176 words) - 01:32, 22 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Upstream collection
    authority that Congress provided in the FISA Amendments Act of 2008 (“FAA”) and violates the First and Fourth Amendments." The lawsuit was not heard, like other...
    9 KB (951 words) - 18:59, 9 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Barbara Boxer
    Surveillance Act of 1978 Amendments Act of 2008". Politico. "Boxer Statement on FISA Bill". June 25, 2008. Archived from the original on June 26, 2008. "Senate...
    72 KB (5,909 words) - 12:07, 14 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Thomas A. Drake
    Thomas A. Drake (category People acquitted under the Espionage Act of 1917)
    the government alleged that Drake mishandled documents, one of the few such Espionage Act cases in U.S. history. Drake's defenders claim that he was instead...
    48 KB (5,174 words) - 21:02, 17 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Project MINARET
    Project MINARET (category Federal Bureau of Investigation operations)
    the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA), which limited the powers of the NSA and put in place a process of warrants and judicial review. Another...
    8 KB (822 words) - 10:56, 30 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dianne Feinstein
    her lifetime as a "hawk" on matters of national security. She voted for the extension of the Patriot Act and the FISA provisions in 2012. Feinstein also...
    201 KB (15,724 words) - 05:35, 24 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Global surveillance
    such as the United States Department of Justice and the FBI, were sanctioned by US laws such as the FISA Amendments Act, and the necessary court orders for...
    121 KB (11,345 words) - 12:44, 3 December 2024
  • Thomas Tamm (category Place of birth missing (living people))
    constitutionality of the amendments to the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA) that were used to authorize the creation of such facilities and...
    12 KB (1,194 words) - 18:02, 11 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jewel v. National Security Agency
    Jewel v. National Security Agency (category Privacy of telecommunications)
    "illegal and unconstitutional program of dragnet communications surveillance" and claimed violations of the Fourth Amendment. In 2006, journalists revealed a...
    18 KB (1,699 words) - 16:35, 1 December 2024