The human genome is a complete set of nucleic acid sequences for humans, encoded as the DNA within each of the 24 distinct chromosomes in the cell nucleus...
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The Human Genome Project (HGP) was an international scientific research project with the goal of determining the base pairs that make up human DNA, and...
66 KB (7,382 words) - 17:14, 17 November 2024
found in human DNA that were not fully uncovered by the original Human Genome Project study, scientists reported the first end-to-end human genome sequence...
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The Human Genome Organisation (HUGO) is a non-profit organization founded in 1988. HUGO represents an international coordinating scientific body in response...
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The genome of the laboratory mouse Mus musculus was completed in 2002. In 2004, the Human Genome Project published an incomplete version of the human genome...
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Human Genome Sciences (HGS) was a biopharmaceutical corporation founded in 1992 by Craig Venter, Alan Walton and Wally Steinberg. It uses the human DNA...
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computerization, whole-genome sequencing of Neanderthal and human genome were performed, confirming recent admixture between different human species. In 2010...
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The National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) is an institute of the National Institutes of Health, located in Bethesda, Maryland. NHGRI began as...
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initial Human Genome Project. Reference genomes can be accessed online at several locations, using dedicated browsers such as Ensembl or UCSC Genome Browser...
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The Human Genome Diversity Project (HGDP) was started by Stanford University's Morrison Institute in 1990s along with collaboration of scientists around...
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complete genome sequence will involve 46 separate chromosome sequences. The Human Genome Project is a well known example of a genome project. Genome assembly...
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total of 324 million known variants from sequenced human genomes. Comparatively speaking, humans are a genetically homogeneous species. Although a small...
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Genome size is the total amount of DNA contained within one copy of a single complete genome. It is typically measured in terms of mass in picograms (trillionths...
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Shotgun sequencing (redirect from Whole genome shotgun)
human genome, as of 2004. Whole genome shotgun sequencing for small (4000- to 7000-base-pair) genomes was first suggested in 1979. The first genome sequenced...
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operate on human populations, with evidence that certain regions of the genome display directional selection in the past 15,000 years. The human genome was first...
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Genomics (redirect from Genome biology)
focusing on the structure, function, evolution, mapping, and editing of genomes. A genome is an organism's complete set of DNA, including all of its genes as...
79 KB (7,635 words) - 19:55, 14 November 2024
Y chromosome (redirect from Chromosome Y (human))
HG002 (GM24385) genome was completely sequenced in January 2022 and is included in the new "complete genome" human reference genome sequence, CHM13....
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Ridley concludes that the Human Genome Project is largely based on the inaccurate belief that there is one single human genome. Proof that this is wrong...
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In genomics, a genome-wide association study (GWA study, or GWAS), is an observational study of a genome-wide set of genetic variants in different individuals...
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breaks in the human genome, modifying genes and providing a quick way to treat genetic disorders. Gene treatment employing the CRISPR/Cas genome editing method...
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participate in the Human Genome Project, and went on to make the largest single contribution to the gold standard sequence of the human genome. From its inception...
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of modern humans. On 7 May 2010, following the genome sequencing of three Vindija Neanderthals, a draft sequence of the Neanderthal genome was published...
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The Human Pangenome Reference is a collection of genomes from a diverse cohort of individuals compiled by the Human Pangenome Reference Consortium (HPRC)...
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Genome editing, or genome engineering, or gene editing, is a type of genetic engineering in which DNA is inserted, deleted, modified or replaced in the...
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GC-content (section Within-genome variation)
biased recombination-associated DNA repair. The average GC-content in human genomes ranges from 35% to 60% across 100-Kb fragments, with a mean of 41%....
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ISBNÂ 0-313-22359-9. Human Genome Project (2003). "Human Genome Project Information: Minorities, Race, and Genomics". Human Genome Program, US Department...
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chromosome walking. This is the process that was initially used for the Human Genome Project, however due to stability issues, YACs were abandoned for the...
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DNA sequencing (redirect from Genome Sequencer)
sequencing of complete DNA sequences, or genomes, of numerous types and species of life, including the human genome and other complete DNA sequences of many...
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Mitochondrial DNA (redirect from Mitochondrial genome)
chloroplasts. Human mitochondrial DNA was the first significant part of the human genome to be sequenced. This sequencing revealed that human mtDNA has 16...
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that only a fraction of the human genome could be functional dates back to the late 1940s. The estimated mutation rate in humans suggested that if a large...
36 KB (3,915 words) - 07:53, 4 November 2024