The Sangam literature (Tamil: சங்க இலக்கியம், caṅka ilakkiyam), historically known as 'the poetry of the noble ones' (Tamil: சான்றோர் செய்யுள், Cāṉṟōr...
56 KB (5,893 words) - 13:53, 28 October 2024
of Tamil literature were written (also known as Sangam literature), dealing with love, war, governance, trade and bereavement. The name Sangam and the...
21 KB (2,594 words) - 09:44, 2 November 2024
Vedas (redirect from Vedic literature)
the Maha Puranas. Vedas finds its earliest literary mention in the Sangam literature dated to the 5th century BCE. The Vedas were read by almost every...
112 KB (13,583 words) - 10:43, 29 October 2024
Sanskrit literature developed rapidly during the first few centuries of the first millennium BCE, as did the Pāli Canon and Tamil Sangam literature.[citation...
51 KB (5,095 words) - 16:42, 18 October 2024
Avvaiyar (Tamil: ஔவையார்) was a Tamil poet who lived during the Sangam period and is said to have had cordial relations with the Tamil chieftains Vēl Pāri...
12 KB (1,295 words) - 00:10, 22 July 2024
economical, political and cultural trends of various periods. The early Sangam literature, dated before 300 BCE, contain anthologies of various poets dealing...
57 KB (7,157 words) - 19:56, 30 October 2024
Kamba Ramayanam). The age of Sangam literature (Tamil: சங்க இலக்கியம், caṅka ilakkiyam) refers to the ancient Tamil literature roughly extends between 300...
16 KB (1,769 words) - 03:04, 27 October 2024
Brahma (section Sangam literature)
sometimes either, action qua action, individualizing, driven, dynamic). Sangam literature mentions several Hindu gods and Vedic practices around Ancient Tamilakam...
49 KB (5,315 words) - 10:14, 30 October 2024
Vellalar (section In Sangam literature)
Vellalar. The earliest occurrence of the term Velaalar (வேளாளர்) in Sangam literature is in Paripadal where it is used in the sense of a landowner. The...
29 KB (3,440 words) - 09:39, 23 October 2024
Vaishnavism in Ancient Tamilakam (category Sangam literature)
Tamil Sangam literature dating back to the 5th century BCE. Maha Vishnu, also known as Perumal, is notably the most frequently mentioned deity in Sangam Literature...
64 KB (6,884 words) - 23:13, 27 October 2024
Vishnu (section Sangam and Post-Sangam literature)
with the mullai tiṇai (pastoral landscape) in the Tolkappiyam. Tamil Sangam literature (200 BCE to 500 CE) mentions Mayon or the "dark one" and as the Supreme...
113 KB (10,754 words) - 08:04, 29 October 2024
Indra (section Sangam literature (300 BCE–300 CE))
and the Indra of the current Manvantara is called Purandhara. The Sangam literature of the Tamil language contains more stories about Indra by various...
75 KB (7,793 words) - 13:50, 1 November 2024
the Sangam age. He is also known as Māyavan, Māmiyon, Netiyōn, and Māl in Sangam literature. A reference to "Mukkol Pakavars" in Sangam literature indicates...
28 KB (3,008 words) - 08:31, 28 October 2024
Velir (section Sangam literature)
rulers through ruling and coronation rights. Medieval inscriptions and Sangam literature claim that they belong to the Yadu dynasty. Velir may refer to master...
27 KB (2,695 words) - 17:50, 29 October 2024
Sources of ancient Tamil history (category Tamil-language literature)
among these sources is the Sangam literature, generally dated to 5th century BCE to 3rd century CE. The poems in Sangam literature contain vivid descriptions...
57 KB (7,242 words) - 11:40, 25 June 2024
Dharma (section In Sangam literature)
constitutes religion, moral duty and way of life. Several works of the Sangam and post-Sangam period, many of which are of Hindu or Jain origin, emphasizes on...
66 KB (8,176 words) - 09:43, 1 November 2024
The language has a well-documented history with literary works like Sangam literature, consisting of over 2,000 poems. Tamil script evolved from Tamil Brahmi...
90 KB (8,421 words) - 15:30, 2 November 2024
Kartikeya (redirect from Kartikeya in literature)
region whose cult gained immense popularity. Numerous works in Tamil Sangam literature are devoted to Murugan, such as Tirumurukāṟṟuppaṭai by Nakkīraṉãr...
90 KB (9,032 words) - 19:58, 10 October 2024
referred to as Vāṉpukaḻ Mūvar (Three glorified by heaven) in the Sangam literature. The Cheras controlled the western part of Tamilkam, the Pandyas controlled...
216 KB (19,518 words) - 04:01, 29 October 2024
Deva (Hinduism) (section Sangam literature)
(male celestial musicians) and Apsaras (female celestial dancers). Sangam literature of Tamil (300BC-300CE) describes the offerings for devas. In Silapathikaram...
34 KB (4,115 words) - 14:58, 8 October 2024
Sangam refers to the assembly of the highly learned people of the ancient Tamil land, with the primary aim of advancing the literature. There were historically...
89 KB (223 words) - 16:48, 28 October 2024
device that was characteristic of love poetry in classical Tamil Sangam literature. The core of the device was the categorisation of poems into different...
22 KB (1,844 words) - 09:53, 14 March 2024
Early Cholas (section Cholas in Sangam literature)
The Early Cholas were a Tamil kingdom of the Chola dynasty - pre and post Sangam period (600 BCE–300 CE). It was one of the three main kingdoms of Tamilakam...
16 KB (1,887 words) - 16:30, 20 October 2024
Tolkāppiyam (category Sangam literature)
Ur-text likely relied on some unknown even older literature. The Tolkappiyam belongs to second Sangam period. Iravatham Mahadevan dates the Tolkappiyam...
31 KB (3,766 words) - 16:03, 28 October 2024
Cilappatikaram (category Tamil-language literature)
other characters of the story are mentioned or alluded to in the Sangam literature such as in the Naṟṟiṇai and later texts such as the Kovalam Katai...
52 KB (6,635 words) - 20:09, 27 October 2024
well as a Post Sangam period. However, all Sangam literature available to us dates from the third Sangam period, as well as the Post Sangam period. Regardless...
21 KB (2,407 words) - 20:12, 22 October 2024
Sati (practice) (section Sangam literature)
Sree asserts that other evidence for some form of sati comes from Sangam literature in Tamilakam: for instance the Silappatikaram written in the 2nd century...
146 KB (18,174 words) - 13:44, 1 November 2024
Narasimha (section Sangam literature)
and traditionally the fifth of the Eight Anthologies (Ettutokai) in Sangam literature. Kamil Zvelebil states that the hymns dedicated to Vishnu and Murugan...
40 KB (4,667 words) - 01:50, 3 November 2024
Eelattu Poothanthevanar (redirect from Eelattu Poothanthevanar (Sangam poet))
two Sangam verses, including one each in Akananuru (verse 88) and Kurunthogai (verse 343). List of Sangam poets Sri Lankan Tamil literature Sangam literature...
3 KB (275 words) - 23:30, 27 October 2024
Ancient Tamil music (category Tamil-language literature)
the Carnatic music during the Sangam period spanning from 500 BCE to 200 CE. Many poems of the classical Sangam literature were set to music. There are...
18 KB (2,145 words) - 11:18, 6 October 2024