• Thumbnail for Alanine
    Alanine (symbol Ala or A), or α-alanine, is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins. It contains an amine group and a carboxylic...
    23 KB (2,182 words) - 18:28, 14 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alanine transaminase
    Alanine transaminase (ALT) is a transaminase enzyme (EC 2.6.1.2). It is also called alanine aminotransferase (ALT or ALAT) and was formerly called serum...
    13 KB (1,373 words) - 03:13, 5 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Β-Alanine
    usual α-carbon for alanine (α-alanine). The IUPAC name for β-alanine is 3-aminopropanoic acid. Unlike its counterpart α-alanine, β-alanine has no stereocenter...
    13 KB (1,352 words) - 06:38, 23 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alanine scanning
    In molecular biology, alanine scanning is a site-directed mutagenesis technique used to determine the contribution of a specific residue to the stability...
    7 KB (820 words) - 21:35, 23 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alanine racemase
    enzymology, an alanine racemase (EC 5.1.1.1) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-alanine ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } D-alanine Hence...
    12 KB (1,382 words) - 18:30, 14 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for D-alanine—D-alanine ligase
    In enzymology, a D-alanine—D-alanine ligase (EC 6.3.2.4) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction ATP + 2 D-alanine ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons...
    4 KB (336 words) - 13:41, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Β-Methylamino-L-alanine
    β-Methylamino-L-alanine, or BMAA, is a non-proteinogenic amino acid produced by cyanobacteria. BMAA is a neurotoxin. Its potential role in various neurodegenerative...
    26 KB (2,710 words) - 07:55, 29 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phenylalanine
    Phenylalanine (redirect from Phenyl alanine)
    group substituted for the methyl group of alanine, or a phenyl group in place of a terminal hydrogen of alanine. This essential amino acid is classified...
    28 KB (2,386 words) - 21:26, 25 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Beta-alanine—pyruvate transaminase
    In enzymology, a beta-alanine-pyruvate transaminase (EC 2.6.1.18) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-alanine + 3-oxopropanoate ⇌ {\displaystyle...
    2 KB (186 words) - 13:18, 26 August 2023
  • UDP-N-acetylmuramate—L-alanine ligase (EC 6.3.2.8) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction ATP + UDP-N-acetylmuramate + L-alanine ⇌ {\displaystyle...
    3 KB (317 words) - 23:28, 16 September 2023
  • enzymology, a N-acetyl-beta-alanine deacetylase (EC 3.5.1.21) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction N-acetyl-beta-alanine + H2O ⇌ {\displaystyle...
    1 KB (130 words) - 15:02, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Cahill cycle
    The Cahill cycle, also known as the alanine cycle or glucose-alanine cycle, is the series of reactions in which amino groups and carbons from muscle are...
    14 KB (1,756 words) - 08:23, 26 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alliin
    acid Other names 3-(2-Propenylsulfinyl)alanine (S)-3-(2-Propenylsulfinyl)-L-alanine 3-[(S)-Allylsulfinyl]-L-alanine S-Allyl-L-cysteine sulfoxide Identifiers...
    6 KB (476 words) - 13:03, 17 July 2024
  • Alanine dehydrogenase (EC 1.4.1.1) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-alanine + H2O + NAD+ ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } pyruvate...
    4 KB (336 words) - 13:01, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Carnosine
    (beta-alanyl-L-histidine) is a dipeptide molecule, made up of the amino acids beta-alanine and histidine. It is highly concentrated in muscle and brain tissues.[citation...
    15 KB (1,486 words) - 18:00, 12 July 2024
  • Alanine carboxypeptidase (EC 3.4.17.6, N-benzoyl-L-alanine-amidohydrolase) is an enzyme. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction Release...
    1 KB (137 words) - 13:01, 26 August 2023
  • enzymology, a D-alanine gamma-glutamyltransferase (EC 2.3.2.14) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-glutamine + D-alanine ⇌ {\displaystyle...
    1 KB (130 words) - 13:41, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase
    acetylmuramyl-L-alanine amidase, N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanine amidase, N-acylmuramyl-L-alanine amidase, acetylmuramoyl-alanine amidase, N-acetylmuramic acid L-alanine amidase...
    4 KB (291 words) - 15:03, 26 August 2023
  • (L-alanine-forming). Other names in common use include ALPDH, alanopine[meso-N-(1-carboxyethyl)-alanine]dehydrogenase, meso-N-(1-carboxyethyl)-alanine:NAD+...
    3 KB (251 words) - 13:01, 26 August 2023
  • In enzymology, an alanine-oxo-acid transaminase (EC 2.6.1.12) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-alanine + a 2-oxo acid ⇌ {\displaystyle...
    3 KB (210 words) - 13:01, 26 August 2023
  • The enzyme 3-chloro-D-alanine dehydrochlorinase (EC 4.5.1.2) catalyzes the reaction 3-chloro-D-alanine + H2O = pyruvate + chloride + NH3 (overall reaction)...
    2 KB (208 words) - 12:33, 26 August 2023
  • ribosomal-protein-alanine N-acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.128) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction acetyl-CoA + ribosomal-protein L-alanine ⇌ {\displaystyle...
    2 KB (180 words) - 13:31, 27 August 2023
  • reaction with acetyl-CoA. It can also be used to construct the amino acid alanine and can be converted into ethanol or lactic acid via fermentation. Pyruvic...
    16 KB (1,254 words) - 08:39, 19 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for DD-transpeptidase
    DD-transpeptidase, DD-carboxypeptidase, D-alanyl-D-alanine carboxypeptidase, D-alanyl-D-alanine-cleaving-peptidase, D-alanine carboxypeptidase, D-alanyl carboxypeptidase...
    12 KB (1,404 words) - 17:01, 29 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Aspartate 1-decarboxylase
    \rightleftharpoons } beta-alanine + CO2 Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, L-aspartate, and two products, beta-alanine and CO2. This enzyme belongs...
    2 KB (174 words) - 13:14, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Alanine aminopeptidase
    Iwaki-Egawa S, Mizukoshi H, Fujimoto Y (July 1995). "Identification of an alanine aminopeptidase in human maternal serum as a membrane-bound aminopeptidase...
    11 KB (1,323 words) - 05:23, 8 March 2024
  • enzymology, a D-alanine—alanyl-poly(glycerolphosphate) ligase (EC 6.3.2.16) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction ATP + D-alanine +...
    2 KB (171 words) - 13:41, 26 August 2023
  • In enzymology, an alanine-oxomalonate transaminase (EC 2.6.1.47) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-alanine + oxomalonate ⇌ {\displaystyle...
    2 KB (128 words) - 13:01, 26 August 2023
  • N-(carboxymethyl)-D-alanine: NAD+ oxidoreductase. Dando PR (1981). "Strombine [N-(carboxymethyl)-D-alanine] dehydrogenase and alanopine [meso-N-(1-carboxyethyl)-alanine dehydrogenase...
    2 KB (147 words) - 15:54, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Alanine—glyoxylate transaminase
    In enzymology, an alanine-glyoxylate transaminase (EC 2.6.1.44) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction L-alanine + glyoxylate ⇌ {\displaystyle...
    3 KB (250 words) - 13:01, 26 August 2023