• Thumbnail for Kaunas
    Kaunas (redirect from Kowno)
    Kovno, the traditional Slavicized form of its name. The Polish name is Kowno [ˈkɔvnɔ]; the Belarusian name is Koўна, Koŭna [ˈkɔu̯na]. An earlier Russian...
    192 KB (17,909 words) - 17:35, 26 September 2024
  • her youngest child. Born Elisabeth Magdalena Freiin von Lerchenfeld in Kowno, Imperial Russia (now Kaunas, Lithuania), in 1913, she was known by her...
    8 KB (865 words) - 02:00, 27 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Attrition warfare against Napoleon
    each other to assess losses. Caused by this correction Napoleon started at Kowno with ≈340,000 men and not with ≈422,000 according to Minard's map. The number...
    52 KB (4,341 words) - 17:02, 14 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for French invasion of Russia
    Cossacks Crossing the Berezina River by Victor Adam Marshal Ney at the Kowno redoubt by Auguste Raffet Belligerents French Empire Kingdom of Poland Duchy...
    145 KB (16,372 words) - 04:02, 2 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Maloyaroslavets
    Berezina 8 Maloyaroslavets 7 Moscow 6 Borodino 5 Smolensk 4 Vitebsk 3 Vilna 2 Kowno 1    The Battle of Maloyaroslavets took place on 24 October 1812 as part...
    14 KB (1,171 words) - 13:14, 12 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Smolensk (1812)
    Berezina 8 Maloyaroslavets 7 Moscow 6 Borodino 5 Smolensk 4 Vitebsk 3 Vilna 2 Kowno 1    The Battle of Smolensk was the first major battle of the French invasion...
    23 KB (2,213 words) - 03:16, 15 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for German ostmark
    consisted of paper money issued on 4 April 1918 by the Darlehnskasse in Kowno (Kaunas) and was equal to the German Papiermark. The Ostmark circulated...
    4 KB (251 words) - 14:57, 20 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Auguste Raffet
    Marshal Ney at the Kowno redoubt by Raffet...
    6 KB (596 words) - 05:08, 5 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Shevardino
    8 Maloyaro- slavets 7 Moscow 6 Borodino 5 Smolensk 4 Vitebsk 3 Vilna 2 Kowno 1    The Battle of Shevardino took place on 5 September 1812 (24 August...
    10 KB (416 words) - 06:58, 4 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Tarutino
    Warsaw 9 Berezina 8 7 Moscow 6 Borodino 5 Smolensk 4 Vitebsk 3 Vilna 2 Kowno 1    The Battle of Tarutino (‹See Tfd›Russian: Тарутинское сражение) was...
    14 KB (959 words) - 17:31, 20 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Franz Walter Stahlecker
    Lithuania this was achieved for the first time by Partisan activities in Kowno. To our surprise it was not easy at first to set in motion an extensive...
    12 KB (1,235 words) - 21:00, 14 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Eastern Front (World War I)
    disease. Military brothels were introduced to combat disease; the city of Kowno emphasized proper educational use of contraceptives such as condoms, encouraged...
    111 KB (13,265 words) - 15:59, 1 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for French occupation of Moscow
    Berezina 8 Maloyaroslavets 7 Moscow 6 Borodino 5 Smolensk 4 Vitebsk 3 Vilna 2 Kowno 1    French Emperor Napoléon Bonaparte's Grande Armée occupied Moscow from...
    58 KB (6,028 words) - 14:02, 23 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Berezina
    Berezina 8 Maloyaroslavets 7 Moscow 6 Borodino 5 Smolensk 4 Vitebsk 3 Vilna 2 Kowno 1    The Battle of (the) Berezina (or Beresina) took place from 26 to 29...
    27 KB (2,771 words) - 04:41, 29 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Isaac Levitan
    completed a Yeshiva and was self-educated. He taught German and French in Kowno and later worked as a translator at a railway bridge construction for a...
    21 KB (2,404 words) - 07:28, 24 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Russian American Line
    SS Dwinsk (1897) SS Estonia (1889) SS Grodno (1893) SS Korea (1899) SS Kowno (1892) SS Kursk (1910) SS Lituania (1889) SS Livonia (1902) SS Russia (1908)...
    2 KB (175 words) - 19:21, 25 June 2022
  • Thumbnail for Napoleon Baniewicz
    Napoleon Baniewicz and his wife Maria Baniewicz (born Maria Citowiczówna) in Kowno (today Kaunas, Lithuania), then part of the Russian Empire. His father was...
    10 KB (1,049 words) - 20:15, 8 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Wolkowisk
    8 Maloyaro- slavets 7 Moscow 6 Borodino 5 Smolensk 4 Vitebsk 3 Vilna 2 Kowno 1    The Battle of Wolkowisk (Volkovysk) took place 14–16 November 1812...
    8 KB (298 words) - 03:23, 15 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Siege of Riga (1812)
    Berezina 8 Maloyaroslavets 7 Moscow 6 Borodino 5 Smolensk 4 Vitebsk 3 Vilna 2 Kowno 1    The Siege of Riga was a military operation during the Napoleonic Wars...
    28 KB (1,714 words) - 17:42, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Borodino
    Berezina 8 Maloyaroslavets 7 Moscow 6 Borodino 5 Smolensk 4 Vitebsk 3 Vilna 2 Kowno 1    The Battle of Borodino (Russian pronunciation: [bərədʲɪˈno]) took place...
    82 KB (9,413 words) - 05:35, 1 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Mesoten
    8 Maloyaro- slavets 7 Moscow 6 Borodino 5 Smolensk 4 Vitebsk 3 Vilna 2 Kowno 1    The Battle of Mesothen took place from 26–30 September to 1 October...
    9 KB (347 words) - 06:43, 4 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Liaskowa
    8 Maloyaro- slavets 7 Moscow 6 Borodino 5 Smolensk 4 Vitebsk 3 Vilna 2 Kowno 1    The Battle of Liaskowa (or Lyakhovo) took place 9 November 1812 near...
    8 KB (263 words) - 21:00, 15 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Taras Bulba
    in love with a young Polish noble girl, the daughter of the Voivode of Kowno, but after a couple of meetings (edging into her house and in church), he...
    18 KB (2,263 words) - 05:38, 24 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Judenplatz Holocaust Memorial
    Groß-Rosen, Gurs, Hartheim, Izbica, Jasenovac, Jungfernhof, Kaiserwald, Kielce, Kowno, Łagów, Litzmannstadt, Lublin, Majdanek, Maly Trostinec, Mauthausen, Minsk...
    14 KB (1,605 words) - 04:28, 5 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Order of battle in the French invasion of Russia
    Ney at Kowno in December 1812, painting by Auguste Raffet in the Louvre...
    33 KB (3,702 words) - 19:21, 7 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bagration flèches
    8 Maloyaro- slavets 7 Moscow 6 Borodino 5 Smolensk 4 Vitebsk 3 Vilna 2 Kowno 1    The Bagration flèches (‹See Tfd›Russian: багратионовы флеши) are three...
    11 KB (836 words) - 02:19, 6 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for First Battle of Krasnoi
    Berezina 8 Maloyaro- slavets 7 Moscow 6 Borodino 5 4 Vitebsk 3 Vilna 2 Kowno 1    The First Battle of Krasnoi was fought on 14 August between Ney's French...
    8 KB (269 words) - 14:18, 20 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Mir (1812)
    8 Maloyaro- slavets 7 Moscow 6 Borodino 5 Smolensk 4 Vitebsk 3 Vilna 2 Kowno 1    The Battle of Mir took place on 9 and 10 July 1812 during Napoleon's...
    13 KB (570 words) - 08:53, 22 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Borisov
    8 Maloyaro- slavets 7 Moscow 6 Borodino 5 Smolensk 4 Vitebsk 3 Vilna 2 Kowno 1    The Battle of Borisov took place on 21 November 1812, between parts...
    8 KB (282 words) - 13:02, 1 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Valutino
    Berezina 8 Maloyaro- slavets 7 Moscow 6 Borodino 5 4 Vitebsk 3 Vilna 2 Kowno 1    The Battle of Valutino (also called the battle of Lubino) took place...
    10 KB (514 words) - 22:06, 20 June 2024