Limb development in vertebrates is an area of active research in both developmental and evolutionary biology, with much of the latter work focused on the...

patterning of limb development in mice embryos and that CYP26B1 is significant to prevent apoptosis of those limb tissues to further proper development of mice...

evo-devo model for studying the evolution of vertebrate limb diversity. Tetrapod limb development involves many signaling molecules such as FGF, BMP, SHH...

The limb bud is a structure formed early in vertebrate limb development. As a result of interactions between the ectoderm and underlying mesoderm, formation...

A limb (from Old English lim, meaning "body part") is a jointed, muscled appendage of a tetrapod vertebrate animal used for weight-bearing, terrestrial...

each limb bud and acts as a major signaling center to ensure proper development of a limb. After the limb bud induces AER formation, the AER and limb mesenchyme—including...

maintains the outgrowth of the chick limb bud through interaction with FGF8, an apical ectodermal factor". Development. 124 (11): 2235–2244. doi:10.1242/dev...

patterning is often found in combination with other patterns: vertebrate limb development is one of the many phenotypes exhibiting Turing patterning overlapped...

role in some amphibians and reptiles in their ability to regenerate lost limbs, especially HoxA and HoxD genes. If the processes involved in forming new...

affected. Causes include previous joint injury, abnormal joint or limb development, and inherited factors. Risk is greater in those who are overweight...

embryologic development of snakes from other vertebrates, two significant factors being the elongation of the body and the lack of limb development.[citation...

powered upper-limb prostheses: State of the art and challenges for clinical use". The Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development. 48 (6): 643–659...

or limb. Its understanding offered early solar astronomers an opportunity to construct models with such gradients. This encouraged the development of...

Fgf8 and Fgf10 are two of the critical players in limb development. In the forelimb initiation and limb growth in mice, axial (lengthwise) cues from the...

2017). "Saunders's framework for understanding limb development as a platform for investigating limb evolution". Developmental Biology. 429 (2): 401–408...

possible causes are an injury to the apical ectodermal ridge during upper limb development, intrauterine compression, or maternal drug use (thalidomide). Classification...

Limbic resonance is the idea that the capacity for sharing deep emotional states arises from the limbic system of the brain. These states include the...

In development of the embryo in teleost fish, the dorsal fin arises from sections of the skin that form a caudal fin fold. The larval development and...

third week to the tenth week. At the end of the fourth week limb development begins. Limb buds appear on the ventrolateral aspect of the body. They consist...

flag patterning is often found in combination with others: vertebrate limb development is one of the many phenotypes exhibiting French flag patterning overlapped...

A phantom limb is the sensation that an amputated or missing limb is still attached. It is a chronic condition which is often resistant to treatment....

early-limb development stage. Cercarial penetration of host tissue involves proteolytic enzymes. The exact mechanism which alters limb development is unknown...

are jointly referred to as tissue loss, reflecting the development of surface damage to the limb tissue due to the most severe stage of ischemia. Compared...

synchronously push off the substrate to propel the animal forwards. Unlike limb development in tetrapods, where the forelimb and hindlimb buds emerge at roughly...

malformation (SHFM) locus, the large number of morphogens involved in limb development, the complex interactions between these morphogens, the involvement...

also known as Horn Kolb syndrome, is a genetic condition that affects limb development, resulting in shortened arms and legs and absent hands and feet on...

Embryogenesis Endoderm Eye development Gastrulation Germ layer Germ line development Gonadogenesis Heart development Histogenesis Limb development List of human cell...

thalamus by the zona limitans intrathalamica. In vertebrates, the development of limbs and digits depends on the secretion of sonic hedgehog by the zone...

vertebrates are limbless, limb-reduced, or apodous, with a body plan consisting of a head and vertebral column, but no adjoining limbs such as legs or fins...

Sears KE (August 2009). "Differences in the timing of prechondrogenic limb development in mammals: the marsupial-placental dichotomy resolved". Evolution;...