mathematics, more specifically abstract algebra and commutative algebra, Nakayama's lemma — also known as the Krull–Azumaya theorem — governs the interaction...
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local lemma Nakayama's lemma Poincaré's lemma Riesz's lemma Schur's lemma Schwarz's lemma Sperner's lemma Urysohn's lemma Vitali covering lemma Yoneda's...
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Noncommutative ring (section Nakayama's lemma)
conclusion. This is essentially the statement of Nakayama's lemma. Precisely, one has the following. Nakayama's lemma: Let U be a finitely generated right module...
20 KB (2,804 words) - 01:41, 1 November 2023
{\displaystyle N=IN} . Thus, if A is local, N = 0 {\displaystyle N=0} by Nakayama's lemma. If A is an integral domain, then one uses the determinant trick (that...
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Nakayamadaira-Onsen Station Nakayama lemma, a lemma in commutative algebra This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Nakayama. If an internal...
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prominent role in many ring- and module-theoretic results, such as Nakayama's lemma. There are multiple equivalent definitions and characterizations of...
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Hausdorff space. The theorem is a consequence of the Artin–Rees lemma together with Nakayama's lemma, and, as such, the "Noetherian" assumption is crucial. Indeed...
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{q}}^{(n+1)}=(x){\mathfrak {q}}^{(n)}/{\mathfrak {q}}^{(n+1)}} . Then, by Nakayama's lemma (which says a finitely generated module M is zero if M = I M {\displaystyle...
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its characteristic polynomial relative to the generators of M; see Nakayama's lemma#Proof. If ϕ {\displaystyle \phi } is surjective, then it is injective...
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particular of Lasker–Noether theorem, the Krull intersection theorem, and Nakayama's lemma. Furthermore, if a ring is Noetherian, then it satisfies the descending...
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over a commutative local ring, the theorem is an easy consequence of Nakayama's lemma. For the general case, the proof (both the original as well as later...
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ideal m and residue field k and M finitely generated module. Then Nakayama's lemma says that M has a minimal generating set whose cardinality is dim k...
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associated to M.) Moreover, if R is a Noetherian integral domain, then, by Nakayama's lemma, these conditions are equivalent to The dimension of the k ( p ) {\displaystyle...
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operation is matrix multiplication. General Isomorphism theorems for rings Nakayama's lemma Structure theorems The Artin–Wedderburn theorem determines the structure...
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finitely generated modules over a commutative ring R, Nakayama's lemma is fundamental. Sometimes, the lemma allows one to prove finite dimensional vector spaces...
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University, and Hamburg University. Nakayama's lemma, Nakayama algebras, Nakayama's conjecture and Murnaghan–Nakayama rule are named after him. Scholia...
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Fitting lemma Schur's lemma Nakayama's lemma Krull–Schmidt theorem Steinitz exchange lemma Jordan–Hölder theorem Artin–Rees lemma Schanuel's lemma Morita...
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x ′ ; M ) ) {\displaystyle N=\operatorname {H} _{1}(K(x';M))} . By Nakayama's lemma, N = 0 {\displaystyle N=0} and so x' is a regular sequence by the inductive...
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with pd R M = 1 {\displaystyle \operatorname {pd} _{R}M=1} . By Nakayama's lemma, there is a surjection F → M {\displaystyle F\to M} from a free module...
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k = R / m. Any R-module M yields a k-vector space given by M / mM. Nakayama's lemma shows this passage is preserving important information: a finitely...
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Abhyankar's lemma Fundamental lemma (Langlands program) Five lemma Horseshoe lemma Nine lemma Short five lemma Snake lemma Splitting lemma Yoneda lemma Matrix...
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x} , more than would be true for an arbitrary sheaf. For example, Nakayama's lemma says (in geometric language) that if F {\displaystyle {\mathcal {F}}}...
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multiplication by b) gives (iv) ⇒ (i) and the rest is easy. Coincidentally, Nakayama's lemma is also an immediate consequence of this theorem. It follows from the...
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lies in JFi − 1, where J is the irrelevant ideal. As a consequence of Nakayama's lemma, φ then takes a given basis in Fi to a minimal set of generators in...
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and right primitive ideals. The following simple but important fact (Nakayama's lemma) is built-in to the definition of a Jacobson radical: if M is a module...
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projective covers is the class of right perfect rings. One form of Nakayama's lemma is that J(R)M is a superfluous submodule of M when M is a finitely-generated...
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Japanese ring. These are also called pseudo-geometric rings. Nakayama's lemma Nakayama's lemma states that if a finitely generated module M is equal to IM...
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Prop. 2.4) (which in fact is the more general statement related to the Nakayama lemma; one takes for the ideal in that proposition the whole ring R). The...
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and only if m ≤ r {\displaystyle m\leq r} . The proof follows from Nakayama's lemma. There has been extensive study into the other containment, when symbolic...
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easier to study than general commutative rings, in particular because of Nakayama lemma. However, the main reason is that many properties are true for a ring...
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