The Friedel–Crafts reactions are a set of reactions developed by Charles Friedel and James Crafts in 1877 to attach substituents to an aromatic ring....

sulfonation, alkylation Friedel–Crafts reaction and acylation Friedel–Crafts reaction. The most widely practised example of this reaction is the ethylation...

Mason Crafts (March 8, 1839 – June 20, 1917) was an American chemist, mostly known for developing the Friedel–Crafts alkylation and acylation reactions with...

as a catalyst in Friedel-Crafts alkylation and related reactions. AlCl3 is a common Lewis-acid catalyst for Friedel-Crafts reactions, both acylations...

for the German chemist Ludwig Gattermann and is similar to the Friedel–Crafts reaction. Modifications have shown that it is possible to use sodium cyanide...

and mineralogy at the Sorbonne. Friedel developed the Friedel-Crafts alkylation and acylation reactions with James Crafts in 1877, and attempted to make...

reactions involving carbon–carbon or carbon–heteroatom bond formation can be catalyzed by Lewis acids. Examples include the Friedel-Crafts reaction,...

ketene. A second major class of acetylation reactions are the Friedel-Crafts reactions. Acetic acid Acetyl bromide Acetyl fluoride Acetyl iodide Merck...

3-Benzoylpropanoic acid itself can be obtained by a Haworth reaction (a variant of the Friedel-Crafts reaction) from benzene and succinic anhydride. The intramolecular...

for the Friedel–Crafts reaction Georges Friedel (1865–1933), French crystallographer and mineralogist; son of Charles Edmond Friedel (1895–1972), French...

is introduced (red). The enolate reacts as an electrophile in a Friedel-Crafts reaction with ring-closure. The alcohol group is eliminated in presence...

2-tert-butylpyridine. The reaction resembles Friedel-Crafts alkylation but with opposite reactivity and selectivity. The Minisci reaction often produces a mixture...

Amberlyst, or Lewis acids like aluminium. On a laboratory scale the Friedel–Crafts reaction uses alkyl halides, as these are often easier to handle than their...

transfer agent. It undergoes electrophilic reactions, such as halogenation and Friedel-Crafts reactions. Reaction of DBF with butyl lithium results in dilithiation...

Zheng-Zheng; Tang, Yong (1 February 2004). "Controllable Enantioselective Friedel−Crafts Reaction between Indoles and Alkylidene Malonates Catalyzed by Pseudo-C3-Symmetric...

for the Friedel-Crafts reaction Georges Friedel (1865–1933), French crystallographer and mineralogist; son of Charles Edmond Friedel (1895–1972), French...

in the Friedel-Crafts reaction. Here, a strong Lewis acid is required to generate either a carbocation from an alkyl halide in the Friedel-Crafts alkylation...

reaction is a special case of a Friedel-Crafts alkylation and was first described by Theodor Zincke and Suhl in 1906. Unlike the traditional Friedel-Crafts...

(C6H5CHCl2, Benzylenchlorid). Triphenylmethane can be synthesized by Friedel–Crafts reaction from benzene and chloroform with aluminium chloride catalyst: 3...

condensation, the Friedel–Crafts acylation, and the Diels–Alder reaction. Books have been published devoted exclusively to name reactions; the Merck Index...

an arene compound to form an aryl ketone. The reaction is a type of Friedel-Crafts acylation with hydrogen chloride and a Lewis acid catalyst. The synthesis...

Library. "4.10: Alkylation and Acylation of Aromatic Rings - The Friedel-Crafts Reaction". Chemistry LibreTexts. 2020-06-21. Retrieved 2024-02-07. Wiberg;...

stoichiometry. For example, the methylation of benzene (C6H6), through a Friedel–Crafts reaction using AlCl3 as a catalyst, may produce singly methylated (C6H5CH3)...

Gattermann reaction and Gattermann-Koch reaction. These involve strong acid catalysis and proceed in a manner similar to the Friedel–Crafts reaction. Hydroformylation...

oxidant. The Friedel-Crafts reaction of benzene and phthalic anhydride in presence of AlCl3. o-Benzoylbenzoic acid is an intermediate. This reaction is useful...

undergoes substitution reactions rather than addition reactions on the cyclopentadienyl ligands. For example, Friedel-Crafts acylation of ferrocene with...

resulting sulfolene. Sulfones are prepared under conditions used for Friedel–Crafts reactions using sources of RSO+ 2 derived from sulfonyl halides and sulfonic...

aryl-alkyl ketones, such as those formed in a Friedel-Crafts acylation. The two-step sequence of Friedel-Crafts acylation followed by Clemmensen reduction...

interacts with benzene in the presence of Lewis acids, resulting in a Friedel–Crafts reaction. Aryl-substituted adamantane derivatives can be easily obtained...

Friedel-Crafts reaction Friedel family, a rich lineage of French scientists: Charles Friedel (1832–1899), French chemist known for the Friedel-Crafts...