Central pattern generators (CPGs) are self-organizing biological neural circuits that produce rhythmic outputs in the absence of rhythmic input. They are...

called a central pattern generator. Central pattern generators are neuronal circuits that—when activated—can produce rhythmic motor patterns in the absence...

jellylike. ^c Ejaculate liquefies within an hour. There is a central pattern generator in the spinal cord, made up of groups of spinal interneurons,...

spinal interneurons that make up the neural circuits known as central pattern generators. These circuits are responsible for controlling motor instructions...

signals are integrated and modulated by motor neuron pools called central pattern generators (CPGs). At the base level, sensory input is relayed by muscle...

Central pattern generators are biological neural networks organized to produce any rhythmic output without requiring a rhythmic input. In mammals, locomotor...

(January 2020). "Molecular mechanisms of homeostatic plasticity in central pattern generator networks". Developmental Neurobiology. 80 (1–2): 58–69. doi:10...

Philips circle pattern was later incorporated into other test pattern generators from Philips itself, as well as test pattern generators from various other...

controlled by central pattern generators. Anode break excitation Bioelectricity Biological neuron model Bursting Central pattern generator Chronaxie Frog...

interlimb can be represented by an integrated model which contains a central pattern generator (CPG), nonlinear muscles, hexahedral geometry, and a representative...

internal microcircuitry. Neural circuits in the spinal cord called central pattern generators are responsible for controlling motor instructions involved in...

during walking corroborated the former findings, showing that central pattern generator (CPG) might be involved in cyclic arm swing. However, these findings...

belongs to the class of limit cycle walkers. Instead of using a central pattern generator it uses reflexes which generate the gait. The reflexes are triggered...

states and examining fully interconnected networks, three-neuron central pattern generator (CPG) can be used to represent systems such as leg movements during...

be modeled by coupled phase oscillators, a key component of a central pattern generator (CPG) control architecture. In this framework, the coordination...

rhythm could contribute to humans unique cognitive abilities. A central pattern generator (CPG) is defined as a neural network that does not require sensory...

corresponding temporally structured stimulus, is called a central pattern generator. Internal pattern generation operates on a wide range of time scales, from...

are represented by central pattern generators.p. 182 Signals transmitted through efferent and afferent pathways allow the central nervous system to anticipate...

studies have indicated that spinal neural networks are known as central pattern generators (CPGs) are responsible for the generation and maintenance of the...

CpG site, a site in DNA CpG island, a specialized region of DNA Central pattern generator, a neural oscillator, for example generating the respiratory cycle...

Bursting is thought to be important in the operation of robust central pattern generators, the transmission of neural codes, and some neuropathologies such...

have also demonstrated the role of central pattern generators in driving rhythmic movements. A central pattern generator is a neural network that can generate...

abstractions of the signaling properties of biological neurons. Central pattern generator Reflex arc Neural oscillations Neural development – comprises...

the solitary tract, the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus, and central pattern generator. These structures go on to signal various downstream effects of...

rhythmical and sequential activation of muscles in locomotion. The central pattern generator (CPG) provides the basic locomotor rhythm and synergies by integrating...

Harris-Warrick, RM (October 2011). "Neuromodulation and flexibility in Central Pattern Generator networks". Current Opinion in Neurobiology. 21 (5): 685–92. doi:10...

function following treatment. List of regions in the human brain Central pattern generator Central nervous system Gait (human) Motor Control Brain Pedunculopontine...

in central pattern generators, which are widely used for rhythmic robotic motion. Heteroclinic channels have been used to replicate central pattern generators...

respiration. The NTS directs signals about these functions to a central pattern generator (CPG). This CPG actually coordinates the sequences of physical...

This swimming response seems to be a fixed action pattern mediated by a central pattern generator since it does not require sensory feedback for physical...