• Thumbnail for Oscan language
    Oscan is an extinct Indo-European language of southern Italy. The language is in the Osco-Umbrian or Sabellic branch of the Italic languages. Oscan is...
    38 KB (4,219 words) - 05:34, 5 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Osco-Umbrian languages
    words in Umbrian, but otherwise the languages are known almost exclusively from inscriptions, principally of Oscan and Umbrian, but there are also some...
    13 KB (1,608 words) - 06:37, 8 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Umbrian language
    Italic language formerly spoken by the Umbri in the ancient Italian region of Umbria. Within the Italic languages it is closely related to the Oscan group...
    80 KB (9,495 words) - 13:49, 2 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Osci
    Osci (redirect from Oscans)
    They spoke the Oscan language, also spoken by the Samnites of Southern Italy. Although the language of the Samnites was called Oscan, the Samnites were...
    17 KB (2,190 words) - 15:22, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Neapolitan language
    to that of Italian and other Romance languages from their roots in Vulgar Latin. It may reflect a pre-Latin Oscan substratum, as in the pronunciation of...
    36 KB (2,771 words) - 22:29, 11 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Samnium
    Samnium (category Articles containing Italian-language text)
    The language of these endonyms and of the population was the Oscan language. However, not all the Samnites spoke Oscan, and not all the Oscan-speakers...
    10 KB (1,184 words) - 04:36, 3 January 2025
  • Cippus Abellanus (category CS1 Italian-language sources (it))
    Abellanus is a stone slab inscribed in the Oscan language. It is one of the most important examples of the Oscan language along with the Tabula Bantina. The Cippus...
    9 KB (1,329 words) - 10:29, 27 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Oscan Tablet
    The Oscan Tablet (Latin Tabula Osca) or Agnone Tablet is a bronze inscription written in the Oscan alphabet that dates to the 3rd century BC. It was found...
    2 KB (260 words) - 10:13, 28 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lucanians
    Lucanians (category Articles containing Latin-language text)
    Lucania, in what is now southern Italy, who spoke the Oscan language, a member of the Italic languages. Today, the inhabitants of the Basilicata region are...
    7 KB (839 words) - 11:21, 9 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Language family
    the language family concept. It has been asserted, for example, that many of the more striking features shared by Italic languages (Latin, Oscan, Umbrian...
    35 KB (4,141 words) - 04:10, 6 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Indo-European languages
    Luwian, Lycian, Lydian and other Anatolian languages (c. 1400–400 BC). Oscan, Umbrian and other Old Italic languages (c. 600–200 BC). Old Persian (c. 500 BC)...
    113 KB (10,322 words) - 09:07, 9 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Proto-Italic language
    word-medially. Judging from Oscan evidence, they apparently remained fricatives even after a nasal consonant. In most other Italic languages they developed into...
    86 KB (4,606 words) - 18:15, 7 December 2024
  • Roman populace, and their neighbors, the Falisci and Hernici; the Oscan languages, including the Sabines, who also contributed to early Roman culture...
    31 KB (4,305 words) - 01:21, 9 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Samnites
    Samnites (category Articles containing Oscan-language text)
    The Samnites (Oscan: Safineis) were an ancient Italic people who lived in Samnium, which is located in modern inland Abruzzo, Molise, and Campania in...
    114 KB (13,266 words) - 16:25, 26 January 2025
  • Digamma (category Articles containing Oscan-language text)
    Greek before the loss of /w-/ lost that sound when Greek did. For instance, Oscan Viteliu ('land of the male calves', compare Latin: vitulus 'yearling, male...
    29 KB (3,169 words) - 00:46, 15 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Astarte
    Astarte (category Articles containing Oscan-language text)
    of Mount Eryx was initially dedicated to an indigenous goddess named in Oscan inscriptions as 𐌇𐌄𐌓𐌄𐌍𐌕𐌀𐌔 𐌇𐌄𐌓𐌖𐌊𐌉𐌍𐌀 (Herentas Herukina), who...
    122 KB (14,856 words) - 14:42, 13 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Glossary of sound laws in the Indo-European languages
    *u followed by a laryngeal and *i, is fronted to *īy. Examples include Oscan piíhiúí ('pious [dative singular]') and Latin pius ('pious'), both from...
    84 KB (8,629 words) - 18:23, 7 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Italic languages
    ancient Italic languages are Faliscan (the closest to Latin), Umbrian and Oscan (or Osco-Umbrian), and South Picene. Other Indo-European languages once spoken...
    40 KB (4,266 words) - 14:09, 3 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Campanians
    were an ancient Italic tribe, part of the Osci nation, speaking an Oscan language. Descending from the Apennines, the proto-Osci settled in the areas...
    2 KB (320 words) - 02:02, 16 December 2022
  • Sabellians (category Articles containing Oscan-language text)
    Safinìm), and consequently: Oscan *safno > *safnio > Safinìm > Samnium Sabellic *safio > Safini > Sabini. For example: Oscan Safineis Latin Samnites. Strabo...
    3 KB (322 words) - 16:10, 22 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Latin
    Latin (redirect from Latin (language))
    into their language, including persona 'mask' and histrio 'actor'. Latin also included vocabulary borrowed from Oscan, another Italic language. After the...
    104 KB (11,068 words) - 08:49, 12 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Casinum
    Casinum was an ancient town of Italy, of Oscan origin. Varro states that the name in Oscan language meant forum vetus ("old forum"), and also that the...
    5 KB (627 words) - 23:28, 24 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Lucania
    the modern-day region of Basilicata. It was the land of the Lucani, an Oscan people. It extended from the Tyrrhenian Sea to the Gulf of Taranto. It bordered...
    16 KB (2,124 words) - 12:48, 9 February 2025
  • Indo-European languages. Far more work has gone into reconstructing PIE than any other proto-language, and it is the best understood of all proto-languages of its...
    66 KB (6,015 words) - 00:31, 11 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Marsian language
    derivation and exhibits the assibilation of -tio- into -tso-, proper to the Oscan language but strange to classical Latin. The Marsian inscriptions are dated by...
    5 KB (447 words) - 19:08, 26 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sabines
    Sabines (redirect from Sabine language)
    ISBN 978-88-913-2743-7. Donaldson, John William (1860). "Chapter IV: The Sabello-Oscan Language". Varronianus: a critical and historical introduction to the ethnography...
    24 KB (2,749 words) - 17:46, 28 February 2025
  • Castra (category Articles containing Oscan-language text)
    Castrum appears in Oscan and Umbrian, two other Italic languages, suggesting an origin at least as old as Proto-Italic language. Julius Pokorny traces...
    55 KB (6,887 words) - 04:59, 18 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for British Museum
    British Museum (category CS1 Welsh-language sources (cy))
    one of a pair from Perugia (300–200 BC) Oscan Tablet, one of the most important inscriptions in the Oscan language (300–100 BC) Hoard of gold jewellery from...
    231 KB (25,167 words) - 10:00, 10 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Supplicia canum
    Supplicia canum (category Articles containing Oscan-language text)
    is found among other Italic peoples. According to the Iguvine Tablets, Oscans sacrificed an unblemished dog or puppy to the chthonic Hondus Jovius: it...
    14 KB (1,820 words) - 04:52, 30 October 2022
  • Thumbnail for Peucetians
    Peucetians (category CS1 Italian-language sources (it))
    Messapian language, but had developed separate archaeological cultures by the seventh century BC; however, in Peucetian territory ancient Greek and Oscan language...
    7 KB (778 words) - 16:53, 27 November 2023