• Foederati (/ˌfɛdəˈreɪtaɪ/ FED-ə-RAY-ty; singular: foederatus /ˌfɛdəˈreɪtəs/ FED-ə-RAY-təs) were peoples and cities bound by a treaty, known as foedus...
    13 KB (1,665 words) - 20:43, 22 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Socii
    The socii (English: /ˈsoʊʃiaɪ/ SOH-shee-eye) or foederati (English: /ˌfɛdəˈreɪtaɪ/ FED-ə-RAY-ty) were confederates of Rome and formed one of the three...
    82 KB (11,896 words) - 20:42, 22 October 2024
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    was allied to Rome via treaty were assigned the status of socii. Socii (also known as foederati) could obtain certain legal rights of under Roman law in...
    22 KB (2,936 words) - 14:38, 25 October 2024
  • infantry and three times as many cavalry – i.e. 16,800–20,000 infantry and 3,600 cavalry (called socii). At the time of the Pyrrhic War, the Roman army...
    25 KB (2,773 words) - 19:09, 21 August 2024
  • (missio), but had voluntarily enlisted again. Equites – Roman cavalry Foederati – For groups of "barbarian" mercenaries of various sizes who were typically...
    16 KB (2,073 words) - 18:46, 20 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Late Roman army
    irregular allied units serving under their own native officers (known as socii, or foederati) into regular formations. During the Principate, regular units with...
    167 KB (22,152 words) - 14:46, 22 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Auxilia
    units were known to the Romans as socii ('allies'), symmachiarii (from symmachoi, Greek for 'allies') or foederati ('treaty troops' from foedus, 'treaty')...
    102 KB (11,728 words) - 16:09, 5 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Imperial Roman army
    were variously called by the Romans socii ("allies"), symmachiarii (from symmachoi, Greek for "allies") or foederati ("treaty troops" from foedus, "treaty")...
    215 KB (28,740 words) - 13:12, 29 October 2024
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    included regiments recruited from allied tribes and known as foederati. By 400 AD, foederati regiments had become permanently established units of the Roman...
    189 KB (21,524 words) - 05:31, 4 November 2024
  • taxable land to foederati.[citation needed] The size and composition of these allied forces remains in dispute. Santosuosso argues that foederati regiments...
    74 KB (10,005 words) - 14:32, 24 February 2024
  • army was formed by citizens, augmented by contingents from Rome's allies (socii). The organization of the Roman legion of the period is described by the...
    14 KB (1,701 words) - 19:26, 22 October 2024
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    hegemonic power. These treaties guaranteed substantial internal autonomy to the socii: they were required to contribute troops when requested but not to pay any...
    70 KB (9,641 words) - 13:33, 7 November 2024