• Thumbnail for Sodium–potassium pump
    The sodiumpotassium pump (sodiumpotassium adenosine triphosphatase, also known as Na+/K+-ATPase, Na+/K+ pump, or sodiumpotassium ATPase) is an enzyme...
    38 KB (4,367 words) - 16:52, 26 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sodium in biology
    are used to help maintain membrane polarity with the help of the sodium potassium pump, and are paired with water to thin the mucus of the airway lumen...
    23 KB (2,777 words) - 18:07, 9 June 2024
  • impulse transmission. For example, the sodium-potassium pump uses ATP to pump sodium ions out of the cell and potassium ions into the cell, maintaining a concentration...
    32 KB (3,833 words) - 18:01, 29 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Potassium in biology
    The functions of potassium and sodium in living organisms are quite different. Animals, in particular, employ sodium and potassium differentially to...
    26 KB (3,032 words) - 07:49, 1 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Membrane potential
    allows an inward flow of sodium, thereby counteracting the sodium-potassium pump, but, because overall sodium and potassium concentrations are much higher...
    64 KB (7,870 words) - 19:37, 7 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sodium
    means of the sodiumpotassium pump, living human cells pump three sodium ions out of the cell in exchange for two potassium ions pumped in; comparing...
    70 KB (8,195 words) - 02:53, 15 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Depolarization
    As potassium moves out of the cell the potential within the cell decreases and approaches its resting potential once more. The sodium potassium pump works...
    19 KB (2,313 words) - 10:21, 7 March 2024
  • contractile force of the heart. Sodiumpotassium pump Active transport Cardiac action potential Potassium-dependent sodium-calcium exchanger Yu SP, Choi...
    20 KB (2,223 words) - 06:51, 15 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Potassium
    movement of potassium and sodium through the cell membrane is mediated by the Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase pump. This ion pump uses ATP to pump three sodium ions out of...
    94 KB (10,896 words) - 21:10, 19 July 2024
  • clinical deficits. Malfunction of the sodium-potassium pump may be a factor in some ataxias. The Na+ -K+ pump has been shown to control and set the intrinsic...
    55 KB (5,946 words) - 19:26, 24 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nucleoplasm
    roles in the sodium-potassium pump, a transmembrane ATPase that pumps three sodium ions out of the cell for every two potassium ions it pumps into the cell...
    16 KB (1,925 words) - 22:37, 21 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Resting potential
    potassium (and sodium) gradients are established by the Na+/K+-ATPase (sodium-potassium pump) which transports 2 potassium ions inside and 3 sodium ions...
    28 KB (3,783 words) - 08:59, 28 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cardiac action potential
    transport mechanism). For example, the sodium (Na+) and potassium (K+) ions are maintained by the sodium-potassium pump which uses energy (in the form of adenosine...
    46 KB (5,430 words) - 18:10, 24 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sodium–potassium alloy
    Sodiumpotassium alloy, colloquially called NaK (commonly pronounced /næk/), is an alloy of the alkali metals sodium (Na, atomic number 11) and potassium...
    15 KB (1,432 words) - 06:57, 19 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for P-type ATPase
    P-type ATPase (redirect from P-type pump)
    sodium-potassium pump (Na+/K+-ATPase), the proton-potassium pump (H+/K+-ATPase), the calcium pump (Ca2+-ATPase) and the plasma membrane proton pump (H+-ATPase)...
    42 KB (5,160 words) - 12:04, 17 June 2024
  • tangles). Current theories include the non-selective blockade of sodium-potassium pumps in the brain causing osmotic imbalances or swelling in the cells...
    20 KB (2,351 words) - 16:12, 2 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dystonia
    autoimmune mechanisms. Malfunction of the sodium-potassium pump may be a factor in some dystonias. The Na+ -K+ pump has been shown to control and set the...
    40 KB (3,522 words) - 12:38, 14 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Salt gland
    allow marine vertebrates to drink seawater. Active transport via sodiumpotassium pump, found on the basolateral membrane, moves salt from the blood into...
    9 KB (1,086 words) - 17:11, 6 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Action potential
    concentrations. The few ions that do cross are pumped out again by the continuous action of the sodiumpotassium pump, which, with other ion transporters, maintains...
    149 KB (16,425 words) - 18:40, 16 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Diabetic ketoacidosis
    redistributing it into cells via increased sodium-potassium pump activity. A large part of the shifted extracellular potassium would have been lost in urine because...
    45 KB (5,141 words) - 10:05, 10 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cell theory
    enough energy to sustain the sodium/potassium pump. Such questions became even more urgent as dozens of new metabolic pumps were added as new chemical gradients...
    26 KB (3,355 words) - 13:03, 26 April 2024
  • against their gradient. One of the most important pumps in animal cells is the sodium potassium pump, that operates through the following mechanism: binding...
    20 KB (2,545 words) - 13:59, 13 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Extracellular fluid
    is created by sodiumpotassium pumps in the cell membrane, which pump sodium ions out of the cell, into the ECF, in return for potassium ions which enter...
    31 KB (3,617 words) - 16:40, 30 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Repolarization
    potential (−70 mV in neuron). Sodium (Na+) and potassium ions inside and outside the cell are moved by a sodium potassium pump, ensuring that electrochemical...
    21 KB (2,413 words) - 04:36, 22 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jens Christian Skou
    been studying the pumping of sodium and potassium in red blood cells. Post had recently discovered that three sodium ions were pumped out of the cell for...
    11 KB (1,248 words) - 22:05, 17 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Palytoxin
    Palytoxin targets the sodium-potassium pump protein by locking it into a position where it allows passive transport of both sodium and potassium ions, thereby...
    43 KB (4,518 words) - 23:44, 26 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Photoreceptor cell
    function of the inner segment is to provide ATP (energy) for the sodium-potassium pump. Finally, closest to the brain (and farthest from the field of view)...
    26 KB (2,933 words) - 10:29, 14 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ion transporter
    sodium-dependent glucose transporter found in the small intestine and kidney use the sodium gradient created in the cell by the sodium potassium pump...
    17 KB (2,030 words) - 05:19, 29 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cardiac glycoside
    decrease its rate of contractions by inhibiting the cellular sodium-potassium ATPase pump. Their beneficial medical uses include treatments for congestive...
    17 KB (1,844 words) - 02:12, 12 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Purkinje cell
    mode of Purkinje cells is set and controlled by the sodium-potassium pump. This suggests that the pump might not be simply a homeostatic, "housekeeping"...
    29 KB (3,275 words) - 14:29, 12 May 2024