• The theology of Twelver Shi'ism contains the five principles of Shia Islam known as Uṣūl al-Dīn (Arabic: أصول الدين "Principles of the Faith"). The Shia...
    24 KB (2,559 words) - 06:10, 22 October 2024
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    concept in Twelver theology. The Twelve Imams are the spiritual and political successors to Muhammad, the Prophet of Islam, in the Twelver branch of Shia...
    60 KB (6,155 words) - 05:06, 1 November 2024
  • Iran, propagated the Twelver faith, made Twelver's law the law of the land, and patronized Twelver scholarship. For this, Twelver ulema "crafted a new...
    102 KB (13,355 words) - 08:46, 14 November 2024
  • prophet Muhammad in the Twelver branch of Shia Islam, including that of the Alawite and Alevi. According to Twelver theology, the Twelve Imams are exemplary...
    28 KB (1,287 words) - 11:33, 21 October 2024
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    like sub-classes of Twelver. Their conviction includes "Batiniyya-Hurufism" and "Sevener-Qarmatians-Ismailism" sentiments. The Twelver branch of Shia Islam...
    102 KB (10,566 words) - 07:29, 10 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Zaydism
    Ali. While not one of the Twelve Imams embraced by Twelver Shi'ism, Zayd ibn Ali features in historical accounts within Twelver literature in a positive...
    39 KB (4,579 words) - 00:15, 20 November 2024
  • scholar and one of the most influential Twelver Shi'i Muslim authors of all time. He was an expert in Twelver theology, a pioneering mujtahid, as well as the...
    24 KB (3,062 words) - 20:26, 17 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Muhammad al-Baqir
    Muhammad al-Baqir (category Twelve Imams)
    Muhammad. These were the Imamites, who were the forerunners of Twelver and Isma'ili Shias. Twelver and Isma'ili sources indeed report that al-Sajjad had earlier...
    63 KB (7,691 words) - 21:10, 19 November 2024
  • Shia Islam (section Twelver)
    designation Twelver is derived from the doctrine of believing in twelve divinely ordained leaders, known as "the Twelve Imams". Twelver Shia are otherwise...
    145 KB (14,041 words) - 22:12, 16 November 2024
  • first theological controversy in Islam. Although not connected with the Sunni-Shiʿi controversy about the succession, the majority of Twelver Shiʿites...
    29 KB (3,502 words) - 00:53, 27 October 2024
  • Ja'far al-Sadiq (category Twelve Imams)
    Shia Muslim scholar, jurist, and theologian, and the sixth imam of the Twelver and Isma'ili branches of Shia Islam. Known by the title al-Sadiq ("The...
    77 KB (8,777 words) - 21:23, 19 November 2024
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    The Fourteen Infallibles (category Twelver theology)
    معصومین, Čahârdah Ma'sūmīn) in Twelver Shia Islam are the Islamic prophet Muhammad, his daughter Fatima, and the Twelve Imams. All are considered to be...
    38 KB (1,404 words) - 19:42, 23 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tawhid
    Tawhid (category Shia theology)
    Moojan (1985). An Introduction to Shi'i Islam: The History and Doctrines of Twelver Shi'ism. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-03531-5. Morewedge, Parviz...
    60 KB (7,289 words) - 17:49, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Atharism
    is a school of theology in Sunni Islam which developed from circles of the Ahl al-Hadith, a group that rejected rationalistic theology in favor of strict...
    49 KB (5,630 words) - 23:42, 8 November 2024
  • Isma'ilism differs from that of the Twelvers because the Isma'ilis had living Imams for centuries after the last Twelver Imam, Muhammad al-Mahdi went into...
    52 KB (4,539 words) - 08:23, 22 October 2024
  • Nass (Islam) (category Twelver theology)
    "canonical text" that forbids or requires, a "textual proof". In Shia Islam (Twelver and Isma'ili), nass refers specifically to the designation of an infallible...
    2 KB (156 words) - 05:52, 31 October 2024
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    Ash'arism (redirect from Ash'ari theology)
    (/æʃəˈriː/; Arabic: الأشعرية, romanized: al-Ashʿariyya) is a school of theology in Sunni Islam named after Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari, a Shāfiʿī jurist, reformer...
    32 KB (3,506 words) - 21:50, 14 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ibadi Islam
    Madelung, Wilferd (2014). "Early Ibāḍī Theology". In Schmidtke, Sabine (ed.). The Oxford Handbook of Islamic Theology. Vol. 1. United Kingdom: Oxford University...
    47 KB (6,152 words) - 12:15, 21 November 2024
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    and subsequently acquired broader political significance, as well as theological and juridical dimensions. According to Sunni traditions, Muhammad left...
    135 KB (17,410 words) - 01:57, 26 October 2024
  • The beliefs and practices of Twelver Shia Islam are categorised into: Theology or Roots of the Religion - five beliefs Ancillaries of the Faith or Branches...
    2 KB (139 words) - 17:06, 27 August 2024
  • interest in "apocalyptic speculation" was strongest among mainstream Shia (Twelver Shia), Isma'ili Islam, Sunni on the "doctrinal and geographic margins"—such...
    118 KB (12,603 words) - 16:08, 8 November 2024
  • followers as the representative (Bāb) of the tenth Twelver Imam, Ali al‐Hadi and of the eleventh Twelver Imam, Hasan al‐Askari, and founder of the Alawites...
    12 KB (1,157 words) - 23:09, 23 October 2024
  • attribute by human's logic only. Kullabi Ashʿari Maturidi Zahiri Twelver (Theology of Twelvers) Ismāʿīlī Nizari Musta'li Hafizi Tayyibi Istihsan al-Khawd fi...
    97 KB (11,033 words) - 19:39, 14 November 2024
  • Taqiyya (category Ismaili theology)
    dissimulation is considered lawful in Twelver Shi'ism whenever life or property is at serious risk. In Twelver theology, taqiyya also refers to hiding or...
    46 KB (5,456 words) - 07:10, 22 October 2024
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    Imami Twelver Theology of Twelvers Ja'fari Akhbari Usuli Shaykhism Qizilbash Sheikh Haydar / Shah Ismail / Pir Sultan / Kul Nesîmî – Safavid Islam Ghulat...
    8 KB (904 words) - 09:38, 7 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Isma'ilism
    spiritual successor (imām) to Ja'far al-Sadiq, wherein they differ from the Twelver Shia, who accept Musa al-Kazim, the younger brother of Isma'il, as the...
    116 KB (13,702 words) - 00:45, 9 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Shafi'i school
    Imami Twelver Theology of Twelvers Ja'fari Akhbari Usuli Shaykhism Qizilbash Sheikh Haydar / Shah Ismail / Pir Sultan / Kul Nesîmî – Safavid Islam Ghulat...
    25 KB (2,154 words) - 17:57, 21 November 2024
  • Gömbeyaz, The Influence of the 73 Sects Ḥadīth on the Classification of Theological Sects in Islamic Heresiographical Literature, ULUM:Journal of Religious...
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  • Thumbnail for Rumi
    Attar among their own ranks, became stronger after the introduction of Twelver Shia as the state religion in the Safavid Empire in 1501. In Afghanistan...
    91 KB (11,223 words) - 14:15, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alawites
    century. Ibn Nusayr was a disciple of the tenth Twelver Imam, Ali al-Hadi and of the eleventh Twelver Imam, Hasan al-Askari. For this reason, Alawites...
    105 KB (11,175 words) - 20:00, 17 November 2024