• In group theory, a branch of mathematics, the automorphisms and outer automorphisms of the symmetric groups and alternating groups are both standard examples...
    22 KB (3,212 words) - 00:31, 20 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Symmetric group
    outer automorphism of S6—see Automorphisms of the symmetric and alternating groups for details. Note that while A6 and A7 have an exceptional Schur multiplier...
    46 KB (6,130 words) - 06:34, 24 May 2024
  • the subgroup consisting of inner automorphisms. The outer automorphism group is usually denoted Out(G). If Out(G) is trivial and G has a trivial center...
    11 KB (1,091 words) - 04:25, 5 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alternating group
    alternating group is the group of even permutations of a finite set. The alternating group on a set of n elements is called the alternating group of degree...
    17 KB (1,538 words) - 09:24, 20 August 2023
  • In the mathematical area of group theory, the covering groups of the alternating and symmetric groups are groups that are used to understand the projective...
    16 KB (1,857 words) - 18:47, 12 February 2024
  • and g is the order of the group of "graph automorphisms" (coming from automorphisms of the Dynkin diagram). The outer automorphism group is often, but...
    46 KB (1,789 words) - 07:08, 26 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Group of Lie type
    groups have diagram automorphisms induced by automorphisms of their Dynkin diagrams, and field automorphisms induced by automorphisms of a finite field. Analogously...
    22 KB (2,985 words) - 10:42, 28 March 2023
  • Alternating group Automorphisms of the symmetric and alternating groups Block (permutation group theory) Cayley's theorem Cycle index Frobenius group...
    4 KB (280 words) - 16:27, 2 August 2022
  • Thumbnail for General linear group
    GL(n, F) and its subgroups are often called linear groups or matrix groups (the automorphism group GL(V) is a linear group but not a matrix group). These...
    23 KB (2,964 words) - 15:21, 15 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Exceptional object
    simple groups, the only example is in the automorphisms of the symmetric and alternating groups: for n ≥ 3 , n ≠ 6 {\displaystyle n\geq 3,n\neq 6} the alternating...
    25 KB (3,088 words) - 01:07, 20 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dihedral group
    18 inner automorphisms. As 2D isometry group D9, the group has mirrors at 20° intervals. The 18 inner automorphisms provide rotation of the mirrors by...
    27 KB (3,380 words) - 04:52, 10 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Symmetry in mathematics
    (uncountably) many "wild" automorphisms (assuming the axiom of choice). Field automorphisms are important to the theory of field extensions, in particular...
    22 KB (2,837 words) - 01:51, 8 February 2023
  • Thumbnail for Mathieu group
    groups are the symmetric groups Sk for k at least 4, the alternating groups Ak for k at least 6, and the Mathieu groups M24, M23, M12, and M11. (Cameron...
    22 KB (2,130 words) - 14:20, 15 May 2024
  • are subrepresentations of the second tensor power. In the language of modules over the group ring, the symmetric and alternating squares are C [ G ] {\displaystyle...
    16 KB (2,941 words) - 00:32, 28 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Permutation group
    subset of a symmetric group that is closed under composition of permutations, contains the identity permutation, and contains the inverse permutation of each...
    23 KB (3,367 words) - 18:53, 18 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Klein four-group
    subgroup of the alternating group A 4 {\displaystyle A_{4}} (and also the symmetric group S 4 {\displaystyle S_{4}} ) on four letters. In fact, it is the kernel...
    10 KB (1,357 words) - 05:43, 29 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Projective linear group
    Cr(Pn(k)) of birational automorphisms; any biregular automorphism is linear, so PGL coincides with the group of biregular automorphisms. Projective transformation...
    44 KB (5,611 words) - 02:50, 2 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Unitary group
    Both these automorphisms are automorphisms of the algebraic group, have order 2, and commute, and the unitary group is the fixed points of the product automorphism...
    21 KB (3,343 words) - 19:11, 23 May 2024
  • −1}. The center of the symmetric group, Sn, is trivial for n ≥ 3. The center of the alternating group, An, is trivial for n ≥ 4. The center of the general...
    12 KB (1,184 words) - 20:06, 14 May 2024
  • element of K is a symmetric function of the x i , {\displaystyle x_{i},} and is thus fixed by all these automorphisms. It follows that the Galois group Gal...
    28 KB (4,085 words) - 07:55, 10 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Finite group
    considered in mathematics, after cyclic, symmetric and alternating groups, with the projective special linear groups over prime finite fields, PSL(2, p) being...
    15 KB (1,831 words) - 21:48, 27 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Group action
    the orbit-stabilizer theorem to count the automorphisms of a graph. Consider the cubical graph as pictured, and let G denote its automorphism group....
    46 KB (5,637 words) - 12:41, 27 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Group homomorphism
    isomorphism. The set of all automorphisms of a group G, with functional composition as operation, itself forms a group, the automorphism group of G. It is...
    10 KB (1,429 words) - 19:08, 23 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Category of groups
    mathematics, the category Grp (or Gp) has the class of all groups for objects and group homomorphisms for morphisms. As such, it is a concrete category. The study...
    5 KB (613 words) - 05:50, 18 July 2022
  • Thumbnail for Abelian group
    Buchsbaum, D., Groups, Rings, Modules (Mineola, NY: Dover Publications, 1974), pp. 28–29. Stanojkovski, M., Intense Automorphisms of Finite Groups (Providence...
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  • Thumbnail for Simple group
    {\displaystyle A_{n}} – alternating group for n ≥ 5 {\displaystyle n\geq 5} The alternating groups may be considered as groups of Lie type over the field with one...
    16 KB (2,134 words) - 23:50, 20 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Reductive group
    understood. The classification of finite simple groups says that most finite simple groups arise as the group G(k) of k-rational points of a simple algebraic...
    55 KB (7,845 words) - 18:28, 24 April 2024
  • Hilbert showed that all symmetric and alternating groups are represented as Galois groups of polynomials with rational coefficients. The polynomial xn + ax...
    16 KB (2,529 words) - 23:58, 22 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Sporadic group
    the alternating groups of degree at least 5, the infinite family of commutator groups 2F4(22n+1)′ of groups of Lie type (containing the Tits group),...
    30 KB (2,072 words) - 15:20, 26 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Orthogonal group
    orthogonal groups over perfect fields are the same as symplectic groups in dimension 2n. In fact the symmetric form is alternating in characteristic 2, and as...
    56 KB (7,844 words) - 08:45, 30 June 2024