(multiplicative) inverse of A, denoted by A−1. Matrix inversion is the process of finding the matrix which when multiplied by the original matrix gives the identity...

and in particular linear algebra, the Moore–Penrose inverse ⁠ A + {\displaystyle A^{+}} ⁠ of a matrix ⁠ A {\displaystyle A} ⁠, often called the pseudoinverse...

{\displaystyle n\times n} identity matrix. The matrix Ω {\displaystyle \Omega } has determinant + 1 {\displaystyle +1} and its inverse is Ω − 1 = Ω T = − Ω {\displaystyle...

algebra), the Woodbury matrix identity, named after Max A. Woodbury, says that the inverse of a rank-k correction of some matrix can be computed by doing...

unknowns are different so that matrix F {\displaystyle F} is not square. However, even a square matrix can have no inverse: matrix F {\displaystyle F} can be...

to the identity matrix I {\displaystyle \mathbf {I} } , the right-hand n × n {\displaystyle n\times n} block is then the inverse matrix A − 1 {\displaystyle...

computes the inverse of a "rank-1 update" to a matrix whose inverse has previously been computed. That is, given an invertible matrix A {\displaystyle...

may be satisfactory. The inverse iteration algorithm requires solving a linear system or calculation of the inverse matrix. For non-structured matrices...

Inverse element Inverse function, a function that "reverses" another function Generalized inverse, a matrix that has some properties of the inverse matrix...

where A−1 is the inverse matrix of A. If A has no inverse, solutions—if any—can be found using its generalized inverse. Matrices and matrix multiplication...

entries), an invertible matrix is a matrix that has an inverse that is also an integer matrix. Such a matrix is called a unimodular matrix for distinguishing...

Q^{\mathrm {T} }=Q^{-1},} where Q−1 is the inverse of Q. An orthogonal matrix Q is necessarily invertible (with inverse Q−1 = QT), unitary (Q−1 = Q∗), where...

left inverse of a square matrix is also a right-inverse (see Invertible matrix theorem). For other proofs, see below. Let A be an n × n matrix with entries...

multiplicative inverse. For example, a matrix such that all entries of a row (or a column) are 0 does not have an inverse. If it exists, the inverse of a matrix A...

corresponding matrix of coefficients. This method can also be used to compute the rank of a matrix, the determinant of a square matrix, and the inverse of an...

In statistics, the inverse matrix gamma distribution is a generalization of the inverse gamma distribution to positive-definite matrices. It is a more...

formulas for the inverse matrix V − 1 {\displaystyle V^{-1}} . In particular, Lagrange interpolation shows that the columns of the inverse matrix V − 1 = [ 1...

algebra, eigendecomposition is the factorization of a matrix into a canonical form, whereby the matrix is represented in terms of its eigenvalues and eigenvectors...

is unique and is called the inverse matrix of A {\displaystyle A} , denoted A − 1 {\displaystyle A^{-1}} . A square matrix A {\displaystyle A} that is...

The purpose of constructing a generalized inverse of a matrix is to obtain a matrix that can serve as an inverse in some sense for a wider class of matrices...

advanced linear algebra, an invertible complex square matrix U is unitary if its matrix inverse U−1 equals its conjugate transpose U*, that is, if U ∗...

transpose of an invertible matrix is also invertible, and its inverse is the transpose of the inverse of the original matrix. The notation A−T is sometimes...

,} where I is the identity matrix of the same size as A. Consequently, the multiplicative inverse of an invertible matrix can be found by dividing its...

prior for the covariance matrix of a multivariate normal distribution. We say X {\displaystyle \mathbf {X} } follows an inverse Wishart distribution, denoted...

Other inverse distributions include inverse-chi-squared distribution inverse-gamma distribution inverse-Wishart distribution inverse matrix gamma distribution...

In mathematics, an involutory matrix is a square matrix that is its own inverse. That is, multiplication by the matrix A n × n {\displaystyle A_{n\times...

matrix cofactors, which in turn are useful for computing both the determinant and inverse of square matrices. The requirement that the square matrix be...

its domain, giving a formula for the Jacobian matrix of the inverse. There are also versions of the inverse function theorem for holomorphic functions,...

In linear algebra and statistics, the partial inverse of a matrix is an operation related to Gaussian elimination which has applications in numerical...

post-multiplying an n-column matrix M, forming MP, permutes the columns of M. Every permutation matrix P is orthogonal, with its inverse equal to its transpose:...