• Thumbnail for Punic language
    characters. The Punic language, also called Phoenicio-Punic or Carthaginian, is an extinct variety of the Phoenician language, a Canaanite language of the Northwest...
    68 KB (4,630 words) - 08:52, 25 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Punic people
    Peninsula, Malta, and Ibiza. Their language, Punic, was a variety of Phoenician, one of the Northwest Semitic languages originating in the Levant. Literary...
    52 KB (6,157 words) - 02:58, 30 December 2024
  • Phoenician to the western Mediterranean, where the distinct Punic language developed. Punic also died out, but it seems to have survived far longer than...
    63 KB (6,403 words) - 22:58, 5 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Punic religion
    The Punic religion, Carthaginian religion, or Western Phoenician religion in the western Mediterranean was a direct continuation of the Phoenician variety...
    46 KB (5,551 words) - 18:58, 6 January 2025
  • (including the Punics/Carthaginians), Moabites, Suteans and sometimes the Ugarites and Amorites. The Canaanite languages continued to be spoken languages until...
    16 KB (1,765 words) - 23:50, 8 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Third Punic War
    The Third Punic War (149–146 BC) was the third and last of the Punic Wars fought between Carthage and Rome. The war was fought entirely within Carthaginian...
    41 KB (5,051 words) - 18:50, 20 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Siege of Carthage (Third Punic War)
    The siege of Carthage was the main engagement of the Third Punic War fought between Carthage and Rome. It consisted of the nearly three-year siege of...
    34 KB (4,207 words) - 01:42, 8 January 2025
  • Ancient Carthage until the 2nd century BC, where it was used to write the Punic language. Its direct descendant scripts include the Aramaic and Samaritan alphabets...
    53 KB (4,066 words) - 05:57, 19 December 2024
  • Carthaginian or Punic currency refers to the coins of ancient Carthage, a Phoenician city-state located near present-day Tunis, Tunisia. Between the late...
    57 KB (7,976 words) - 09:13, 24 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ancient Carthage
    Ancient Carthage (category Articles containing Punic-language text)
    Ancient Carthage (/ˈkɑːrθɪdʒ/ KAR-thij; Punic: 𐤒𐤓𐤕𐤟𐤇𐤃𐤔𐤕, lit. 'New City') was an ancient Semitic civilisation based in North Africa. Initially...
    199 KB (24,486 words) - 19:00, 6 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hannibal
    Hannibal (category Articles containing Punic-language text)
    Hannibal (/ˈhænɪbəl/; Punic: 𐤇𐤍𐤁𐤏𐤋, romanized: Ḥanībaʿl; 247 – between 183 and 181 BC) was a Carthaginian general and statesman who commanded the...
    99 KB (12,697 words) - 02:52, 9 January 2025
  • systems of the two. In contrast, the Punic language of Carthaginian settlers was Semitic, while Indo-European languages of the peninsula during the Iron Age...
    57 KB (6,156 words) - 15:22, 7 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Phoenician–Punic literature
    Phoenician–Punic literature is literature written in Phoenician, the language of the ancient civilization of Phoenicia, or in the Punic language that developed...
    21 KB (2,068 words) - 18:48, 6 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Numidian language
    the Punic language than the West-Numidian, and West-Numidian is thought to be more ancient than East-Numidian. Numidian was influenced mostly by Punic and...
    25 KB (2,604 words) - 18:56, 6 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Numidia
    Numidia (category CS1 French-language sources (fr))
    Libya Shawiya language Punic and Neo-Punic was especially dominant during the early era of the Numidian kingdom. Several official Punic inscriptions survive...
    45 KB (5,406 words) - 00:13, 10 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Carthage
    Carthage (category Articles containing Punic-language text)
    reflected in English in some borrowings from Latin – notably the Punic Wars and the Punic language. The Modern Standard Arabic form Qarṭāj (قرطاج) is an adoption...
    112 KB (14,513 words) - 02:12, 27 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Punic Wars
    The Punic Wars were a series of wars between 264 and 146 BC fought between the Roman Republic and Ancient Carthage. Three wars took place, on both land...
    85 KB (10,931 words) - 22:59, 5 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Moloch
    Moloch (category Articles containing Punic-language text)
    in spelling to a term that means "sacrifice" in the closely-related Punic language. This second position has grown increasingly popular, but it remains...
    42 KB (5,242 words) - 20:03, 2 January 2025
  • Shophet (category Articles containing Punic-language text)
    Hebrew: שׁוֹפֵט, romanized: šōp̄ēṭ, Phoenician: 𐤔𐤐𐤈, romanized: šōfēṭ, Punic: 𐤔𐤐𐤈, romanized: šūfeṭ, the last loaned into Latin as sūfes; see also...
    9 KB (1,119 words) - 13:09, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Languages of the Roman Empire
    or in references in Greek and Roman texts to other languages and the need for interpreters. For Punic, Coptic, and Aramaic or Syriac, a significant amount...
    79 KB (10,096 words) - 00:59, 29 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Maltese language
    from ancient Punic (another Semitic language) instead of Siculo-Arabic, and others claiming it is one of the Berber languages (another language family within...
    83 KB (6,025 words) - 05:58, 7 January 2025
  • Hamilcar Barca (category Articles containing Punic-language text)
    Hamilcar Barca or Barcas (Punic: 𐤇𐤌𐤋𐤒𐤓𐤕𐤟𐤁𐤓𐤒, romanized: Ḥomilqart Barqa; c. 275 – 228 BC) was a Carthaginian general and statesman, leader of...
    56 KB (7,826 words) - 22:43, 23 December 2024
  • Massylii (category Articles containing Punic-language text)
    The Massylii or Maesulians (Neo-Punic: 𐤌𐤔𐤋𐤉𐤉𐤌, MŠLYYM) were a Berber federation in eastern Numidia (central and eastern Algeria), which was formed...
    3 KB (357 words) - 05:55, 16 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Baal
    Baal (category Articles containing Punic-language text)
    turn derive from the vowel-less Northwest Semitic form BʿL (Phoenician and Punic: 𐤁𐤏𐤋). The word's biblical senses as a Phoenician deity and false gods...
    54 KB (5,714 words) - 06:25, 25 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Baal Hammon
    Baal Hammon (category Articles containing Punic-language text)
    Baal Hammon, properly Baʿal Ḥamon (Phoenician and Punic: 𐤁𐤏𐤋 𐤇𐤌𐤍, romanized: Baʿl Ḥamōn), meaning "Lord Hammon", was the chief god of ancient Carthage...
    10 KB (1,014 words) - 11:51, 7 January 2025
  • Hanno the Navigator (category Articles containing Punic-language text)
    Hanno the Navigator (sometimes "Hannon"; Punic: 𐤇‬𐤍‬𐤀‬, ḤNʾ; Greek: Ἄννων, romanized: Annōn ) was a Carthaginian explorer (sometimes identified as...
    25 KB (2,655 words) - 01:18, 28 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phoenician settlement of North Africa
    Phoenician settlement of North Africa (category Articles containing Punic-language text)
    and language to diminish in importance west of Tripoli. The descendants of the Phoenician settlers in Ancient Carthage came to be known as the Punic people...
    7 KB (721 words) - 18:56, 20 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sardinian language
    elements of Pre-Latin (mostly Paleo-Sardinian and, to a much lesser degree, Punic) substratum, as well as a Byzantine Greek, Catalan, Castilian, and Italian...
    344 KB (40,462 words) - 20:30, 6 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Leptis Magna
    Leptis Magna (category Articles containing Punic-language text)
    Libya at the mouth of the Wadi Lebda in the Mediterranean. Established as a Punic settlement prior to 500 BC, the city experienced significant expansion under...
    36 KB (3,725 words) - 06:20, 9 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hasdrubal the Fair
    Hasdrubal the Fair (category Articles containing Punic-language text)
    Hasdrubal the Fair (Punic: 𐤏𐤆𐤓‬𐤁‬𐤏𐤋‬, ʿAzrobaʿl; c. 270–221 BC) was a Carthaginian military leader and politician, governor in Iberia after Hamilcar...
    6 KB (596 words) - 15:29, 12 October 2024