Butyric acid (/ˈbjuːtɪrɪk/; from Ancient Greek: βούτῡρον, meaning "butter"), also known under the systematic name butanoic acid, is a straight-chain alkyl...
65 KB (6,428 words) - 15:14, 27 September 2024
Indole-3-butyric acid (1H-indole-3-butanoic acid, IBA) is a white to light-yellow crystalline solid, with the molecular formula C12H13NO2. It melts at...
7 KB (678 words) - 23:22, 13 April 2024
GABA (redirect from Gamma amino butyric acid)
GABA (gamma Aminobutyric acid, γ-Aminobutyric acid) is the chief inhibitory neurotransmitter in the developmentally mature mammalian central nervous system...
51 KB (5,575 words) - 17:17, 11 October 2024
Isocrotonic acid is an isomer of crotonic acid. Crotonic acid is soluble in water and many organic solvents. Its odor is similar to that of butyric acid. Crotonic...
10 KB (733 words) - 20:14, 14 April 2024
Ethyl butyrate (redirect from Butyric acid ethyl ester)
Ethyl butyrate is synthesised in Jamaican rum upon the estrification of butyric acid from muck and ethanol during the distillation process. This gives Jamaican...
6 KB (360 words) - 16:25, 11 April 2024
of indigestible foods, SCFAs in human gut are acetic, propionic and butyric acid. They are the main energy source of colonocytes, making them crucial...
7 KB (535 words) - 15:47, 17 October 2024
organic acids. A few common examples include: Lactic acid Acetic acid Formic acid Citric acid Oxalic acid Uric acid Malic acid Tartaric acid Butyric acid Folic...
10 KB (1,203 words) - 22:29, 14 August 2024
β-Hydroxy β-methylbutyric acid is a member of the carboxylic acid family of organic compounds. It is a structural analog of butyric acid with a hydroxyl functional...
106 KB (9,982 words) - 15:37, 7 January 2024
needed] D-β-Hydroxybutyric acid, along with butyric acid, are the two primary endogenous agonists of hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 (HCA2), a Gi/o-coupled...
14 KB (1,416 words) - 10:31, 24 August 2024
Perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) is a perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acid with the formula C3F7CO2H. As the perfluorinated derivative of butyric acid, this colourless...
5 KB (399 words) - 11:21, 5 September 2024
acid, also known as 2-methylpropanoic acid or isobutanoic acid, is a carboxylic acid with structural formula (CH3)2CHCOOH. It is an isomer of butyric...
10 KB (823 words) - 17:20, 5 August 2024
Jayaraman (2020). "A Brief Review on the Non-protein Amino Acid, Gamma-amino Butyric Acid (GABA): Its Production and Role in Microbes". Current Microbiology...
27 KB (2,864 words) - 19:08, 10 October 2024
Due to the Detection of Trace Amounts of N-Nitroso N-Methyl 4-amino butyric acid (NMBA) Impurity Found in the Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API)"...
41 KB (3,269 words) - 22:06, 30 August 2024
temperature and pressure. The name butane comes from the root but- (from butyric acid, named after the Greek word for butter) and the suffix -ane. It was discovered...
23 KB (2,095 words) - 22:35, 11 October 2024
derivatives of butyric acid. The carboxylate anion and the esters of hydroxybutyric acids are known as hydroxybutyrates. β-hydroxybutyric acid is relevant...
2 KB (184 words) - 21:45, 19 March 2023
Γ-Butyrolactone (redirect from 4-hydroxybutyric acid lactone)
N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone. In humans, GBL acts as a prodrug for gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) and is often used as a recreational drug. GHB acts as a central nervous...
30 KB (2,956 words) - 18:44, 15 September 2024
include indole-3-acetic acid, 4-chloroindole-3-acetic acid, phenylacetic acid, indole-3-butyric acid, and indole-3-propionic acid. However, most of the...
45 KB (5,263 words) - 00:05, 12 September 2024
2,4-DB (redirect from 4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)butyric acid)
2,4-DB or 4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)butyric acid is a selective systemic phenoxy herbicide used to control many annual and perennial broad-leaf weeds in alfalfa...
4 KB (130 words) - 22:21, 31 May 2023
triglyceride naturally present in butter. It is an ester composed of butyric acid and glycerol. Among other things, it is used as an ingredient in making...
3 KB (224 words) - 08:38, 1 March 2024
Saturated fatty acids are fatty acids that make up saturated fats. List of unsaturated fatty acids Carboxylic acid List of carboxylic acids Dicarboxylic acid...
4 KB (24 words) - 23:35, 25 August 2023
Butyronitrile (redirect from Butyric acid nitrile)
Isocyanic acid Cyanoethynyl Formaldehyde Fulminic acid HCCN Hydrogen peroxide Hydromagnesium isocyanide Isocyanic acid Isothiocyanic acid Ketenyl Methylene...
5 KB (176 words) - 04:36, 28 July 2023
fresh hay, to promote the fermentation of lactic acid and to suppress the formation of butyric acid; it also allows fermentation to occur quickly, and...
38 KB (3,842 words) - 10:12, 17 October 2024
butyric acid, alpha hydroxy carboxylic acid, is used commercially in a racemic mixture to substitute for methionine in animal feed. α-Hydroxy acids,...
14 KB (1,576 words) - 12:59, 4 October 2024
fatty acids (SCFAs) are fatty acids with aliphatic tails of five or fewer carbons (e.g. butyric acid). Medium-chain fatty acids (MCFAs) are fatty acids with...
54 KB (5,003 words) - 19:00, 15 October 2024
exist; in this system, carboxylic acids have an -oic acid suffix. For example, butyric acid (CH3CH2CH2CO2H) is butanoic acid by IUPAC guidelines. For nomenclature...
26 KB (2,619 words) - 13:56, 13 October 2024
γ-Hydroxybutyric acid, also known as gamma-hydroxybutyric acid, GHB, or 4-hydroxybutanoic acid, is a naturally occurring neurotransmitter and a depressant...
89 KB (9,448 words) - 10:19, 5 October 2024
PCBM ([6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester) is a fullerene derivative being investigated for its potential use in organic solar cells. PCBM is a...
5 KB (324 words) - 00:13, 21 September 2024
and the attendant acid fermentation brings about decomposition of the carbohydrates present into acetic, butyric and lactic acids. This product is named...
24 KB (2,973 words) - 12:47, 9 October 2024
butyrate is a compound with formula Na(C3H7COO). It is the sodium salt of butyric acid. It has various effects on cultured mammalian cells including inhibition...
5 KB (436 words) - 13:46, 24 January 2024
butyric acid with elimination of one water molecule (hence its name). Butyric anhydride is a clear colorless liquid that smells strongly of butyric acid...
2 KB (82 words) - 01:40, 30 June 2020