• Thumbnail for Ottoman Caliphate
    The Ottoman Caliphate (Ottoman Turkish: خلافت مقامى, romanized: hilâfet makamı, lit. 'office of the caliphate') was the claim of the heads of the Turkish...
    55 KB (6,315 words) - 19:07, 5 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Caliphate
    Rashidun Caliphate (632–661), the Umayyad Caliphate (661–750), and the Abbasid Caliphate (750–1517). In the fourth major caliphate, the Ottoman Caliphate, the...
    128 KB (15,809 words) - 16:00, 3 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Abolition of the Caliphate
    The Ottoman Caliphate, the world's last widely recognized caliphate, was abolished on 3 March 1924 (27 Rajab AH 1342) by decree of the Grand National...
    17 KB (1,826 words) - 08:33, 29 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sharifian Caliphate
    1924, replacing the Ottoman Caliphate, which was abolished by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. Even though the Banu Hashim held the caliphate at various points in...
    48 KB (4,583 words) - 20:03, 27 December 2024
  • caliph for two more years, after which the caliphate was abolished in 1924. In March 1924, when the Ottoman Caliphate was abolished, Hussein bin Ali, King of...
    64 KB (3,172 words) - 00:07, 4 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of sultans of the Ottoman Empire
    Malaya. This event marked the end of the Ottoman Dynasty, not of the Ottoman State nor of the Ottoman Caliphate. On 19 November, the Grand National Assembly...
    51 KB (3,173 words) - 15:07, 11 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Abolition of the Ottoman sultanate
    on 29 October 1923. In March 1924, the Caliphate was abolished, marking the end of Ottoman influence. The Ottoman entry into World War I with the Central...
    10 KB (1,196 words) - 11:04, 5 December 2024
  • of the Ottoman Empire Osmanoğlu family, modern members of the family Ottoman Caliphate 1517–1924 Ottoman Turks, a Turkic ethnic group Ottoman architecture...
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  • significantly expanded under the Umayyad Caliphate (661–750) and consequently the Abbasid Caliphate (750–1258). The Ottoman Sultan, Selim I (1512–1520) reclaimed...
    27 KB (3,202 words) - 21:42, 5 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Abdülmecid II
    Abdülmecid II (category Articles containing Ottoman Turkish (1500-1928)-language text)
    literature, painting and music, in Turkey. After the abolition of the Ottoman caliphate, he was succeeded for a few months by Hussein bin Ali, who was mostly...
    35 KB (3,323 words) - 04:04, 6 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ottoman–Mamluk War (1516–1517)
    the Ottomans. This established the Ottoman Caliphate, with the sultan as its head, thus transferring religious authority from Cairo to the Ottoman throne...
    15 KB (1,430 words) - 16:36, 3 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Osmanoğlu family
    Osmanoğlu family (category Ottoman dynasty)
    the establishment of the Turkish Republic and the abolition of the Ottoman Caliphate. It then follows the stories of their descendants, who now live in...
    26 KB (2,450 words) - 01:16, 9 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Moroccan Caliphate
    that the British planned to create a puppet-caliphate in the Arabian Peninsula to replace the Ottoman Caliphate. Although France ruled over a great Muslim...
    12 KB (1,508 words) - 10:04, 6 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Umayyad state of Córdoba
    The Emirate of Córdoba, from 929, the Caliphate of Córdoba, was an Arab Islamic state ruled by the Umayyad dynasty from 756 to 1031. Its territory comprised...
    93 KB (10,488 words) - 16:02, 28 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dissolution of the Ottoman Empire
    London, allocated nominal land to the Ottoman state and allowed it to retain the designation of "Ottoman Caliphate" (similar to the Vatican, a sacerdotal-monarchical...
    76 KB (9,677 words) - 21:41, 2 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Islam in the Ottoman Empire
    capital of the Ottoman Empire. Sunni Islam was the official religion of the Ottoman Empire. The highest position in Islam, caliphate, was claimed by...
    5 KB (465 words) - 00:57, 5 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ottoman Empire
    sultans starting with Selim I, which was established as the Ottoman Caliphate. The Ottoman sultan, pâdişâh or "lord of kings", served as the Empire's sole...
    262 KB (27,696 words) - 14:28, 6 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Sokoto Caliphate
    The Sokoto Caliphate (Arabic: دولة الخلافة في بلاد السودان), also known as the Sultanate of Sokoto, was a Sunni Muslim caliphate in West Africa. It was...
    69 KB (8,315 words) - 01:50, 1 January 2025
  • 'Abd al-Wahhab did not acknowledge their caliphate claims, an assertion made by Sultan Abdul Hamid I after Ottoman defeat in the 1770s Russo-Turkish war...
    33 KB (3,679 words) - 23:05, 2 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ottoman dynasty
    The Ottoman dynasty (Turkish: Osmanlı Hanedanı) consisted of the members of the imperial House of Osman (Ottoman Turkish: خاندان آل عثمان, romanized: Ḫānedān-ı...
    63 KB (3,583 words) - 07:03, 31 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hussein bin Ali, King of Hejaz
    Hussein bin Ali, King of Hejaz (category Arab people from the Ottoman Empire)
    Lyautey, who also defended that the Ottoman Caliphate was better for French interests than the Sharifian Caliphate. They believed that having a new influential...
    122 KB (12,007 words) - 22:08, 9 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Islam in Turkey
    during the last years of the Ottoman Empire and was a prominent feature of Atatürk's reforms. Under his leadership, the caliphate was abolished, and the secular...
    57 KB (5,546 words) - 00:29, 3 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Coat of arms of the Ottoman Empire
    The symbols in the coat of arms represent the following: Green flag Ottoman Caliphate on the left, Red flag of the state on the right, Elaborate turban...
    8 KB (704 words) - 04:11, 1 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Neo-Ottomanism
    "Erdoğan in Turkey is basically trying to create something like the Ottoman Caliphate, with him as caliph, supreme leader, throwing his weight around all...
    32 KB (3,059 words) - 16:03, 13 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ottoman claim to Roman succession
    association to the Ottoman sultans. In the Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca (1774), the Russian Empire hat to recognize the Ottoman Caliphate because Islamic legitimacy...
    49 KB (5,724 words) - 13:58, 6 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Şehsuvar Hanım
    Şehsuvar Hanım (category Articles containing Ottoman Turkish (1500-1928)-language text)
    Kadın, was the first consort of Abdulmejid II, the last Caliph of the Ottoman Caliphate. Of Turkish, or Ubykh origin, Şehsuvar Hanım was born in 1881. She...
    6 KB (545 words) - 00:51, 1 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Islam in Albania (1913–1944)
    the Muslim Community of Albania arose that severed ties with the Ottoman Caliphate and placed a focus on localising Islam in Albania. The Albanian state...
    39 KB (4,293 words) - 21:43, 17 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rashidun Caliphate
    The Rashidun Caliphate (Arabic: ٱلْخِلَافَةُ ٱلرَّاشِدَةُ, romanized: al-Khilāfah ar-Rāšidah) consisted of the first four successive caliphs (lit. 'successors')...
    128 KB (15,890 words) - 18:03, 6 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Umayyad Caliphate
    The Umayyad Caliphate or Umayyad Empire (UK: /uːˈmaɪjæd/, US: /uːˈmaɪæd/; Arabic: ٱلْخِلَافَة ٱلْأُمَوِيَّة, romanized: al-Khilāfa al-Umawiyya) was the...
    112 KB (14,318 words) - 12:54, 28 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ottoman Empire in World War I
    The reasons for the Ottoman action were not immediately clear. On 11 November 1914, Mehmed V, Sultan of the Ottoman Caliphate, declared Jihad (meritorious...
    58 KB (7,132 words) - 11:22, 12 December 2024