• Thumbnail for Three prime untranslated region
    untranslated region (3′-UTR) is the section of messenger RNA (mRNA) that immediately follows the translation termination codon. The 3′-UTR often contains regulatory...
    20 KB (2,555 words) - 11:24, 22 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Flavivirus
    between the 5'UTR and 3'UTR which result in the cyclisation of the viral RNA, which is essential for viral replication. The 3'UTRs are typically 0.3–0.5 kb in...
    51 KB (5,784 words) - 23:55, 12 April 2024
  • Flavivirus 3' UTR are untranslated regions in the genome of viruses in the genus Flavivirus. The Flavivirus positive-oriented, single-stranded RNA genome...
    22 KB (2,410 words) - 17:57, 29 December 2023
  • (UTR) at the 3′ end which is called the 3UTR. The 3UTR is responsible for important biological functions, such as viral replication. The 3UTR has...
    5 KB (483 words) - 19:04, 29 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Untranslated region
    Untranslated region (redirect from UTRs)
    the 5' side, it is called the 5' UTR (or leader sequence), or if it is found on the 3' side, it is called the 3' UTR (or trailer sequence). mRNA is RNA...
    12 KB (1,454 words) - 21:01, 18 January 2024
  • The 5′ untranslated region (also known as 5′ UTR, leader sequence, transcript leader, or leader RNA) is the region of a messenger RNA (mRNA) that is directly...
    21 KB (2,428 words) - 20:42, 3 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Messenger RNA
    ability of a UTR to perform these functions depends on the sequence of the UTR and can differ between mRNAs. Genetic variants in 3' UTR have also been...
    49 KB (5,922 words) - 06:13, 20 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Neurofibromin 1
    the 3' UTR, which is consistent with what has been found in the mouse gene. A study conducted in 2000 examined whether the involvement of the 3' UTR in...
    49 KB (5,725 words) - 06:23, 14 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Barley yellow dwarf virus 5'UTR
    untranslated region (UTR) and the other within the 3' UTR. The structure within the 3' UTR has been previously characterised as the 3' cap-independent translation...
    3 KB (267 words) - 06:45, 27 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for R2 RNA element
    insertion into the host genome). An RNA fragment found in the R2 3' untranslated region (3'UTR), has been shown to interact with one copy of R2 protein during...
    6 KB (678 words) - 19:07, 15 September 2021
  • Thumbnail for Gene expression
    a 5′ untranslated region (5′UTR), a protein-coding region or open reading frame (ORF), and a 3′ untranslated region (3UTR). The coding region carries...
    102 KB (11,438 words) - 16:50, 17 July 2024
  • activation and deactivation. The RNA genome of RSV contains an extremely long 3' UTR that ranges between 5–7 kb in length which would usually direct it toward...
    15 KB (1,780 words) - 16:07, 28 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nanos 3′ UTR translation control element
    Nanos 3UTR translation control element is a cis-regulatory element in the 3′ untranslated region (3UTR) of the messenger RNA which encodes the Nanos...
    2 KB (138 words) - 06:34, 17 April 2023
  • Thumbnail for HilD 3'UTR regulatory element
    The 3UTR of mRNA hilD, a master regulator of Salmonella pathogenicity island 1 (SPI-1), is a prokaryotic example of functional 3'UTR. The 3'UTR is a...
    2 KB (176 words) - 23:17, 2 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Coronavirus 3′ UTR pseudoknot
    3UTR pseudoknot is an RNA structure found in the coronavirus genome. Coronaviruses contain 30 kb single-stranded positive-sense RNA genomes. The 3′...
    2 KB (144 words) - 07:02, 2 December 2021
  • Thumbnail for MicroRNA
    contained sequences partially complementary to multiple sequences in the 3' UTR of the lin-14 mRNA. This complementarity was proposed to inhibit the translation...
    147 KB (16,686 words) - 18:26, 17 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Regulation of gene expression
    transcript. The 3'-UTR also may have silencer regions that bind repressor proteins that inhibit the expression of a mRNA. The 3'-UTR often contains miRNA...
    45 KB (5,235 words) - 16:05, 28 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Histone 3′ UTR stem-loop
    The histone 3UTR stem-loop is an RNA element involved in nucleocytoplasmic transport of the histone mRNAs, and in the regulation of stability and of...
    3 KB (288 words) - 15:16, 16 January 2020
  • Thumbnail for Enteroviral 3′ UTR element
    In molecular biology, the enteroviral 3UTR element is an RNA structure found in the 3UTR of various enteroviruses. The overall structure forms the...
    2 KB (116 words) - 13:36, 25 October 2019
  • Thumbnail for Tymovirus/pomovirus tRNA-like 3' UTR element
    The tymoviruses/pomovirusesfamily tRNA-like 3' UTR element is an RNA element found in the 3' UTR of some viruses. This element acts in conjunction with...
    1 KB (98 words) - 14:25, 20 November 2022
  • protein product. The flanking untranslated regions (UTRs) contain further regulatory sequences. The 3' UTR contains a terminator sequence, which marks the...
    19 KB (2,320 words) - 17:06, 14 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Directionality (molecular biology)
    proteins may bind. The 3′-untranslated region (3′-UTR) is a region of the DNA which is transcribed into mRNA and becomes the 3′-end of the message, but...
    9 KB (1,191 words) - 13:38, 29 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bicoid 3′-UTR regulatory element
    The bicoid 3′-UTR regulatory element is an mRNA regulatory element that controls the gene expression of the bicoid protein in fruitfly Drosophila melanogaster...
    3 KB (230 words) - 10:33, 29 January 2023
  • Thumbnail for Atherosclerosis
    the aorta. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have complementary sequences in the 3' UTR and 5' UTR of target mRNAs of protein-coding genes, and cause mRNA cleavage or...
    100 KB (11,183 words) - 21:45, 21 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for RNA interference
    of destructive cleavage (by Ago2), miRNAs rather target the 3′ untranslated region (UTR) regions of mRNAs where they typically bind with imperfect complementarity...
    141 KB (15,474 words) - 18:53, 30 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tombusvirus 3′ UTR region IV
    Tombusvirus 3UTR is an important cis-regulatory region of the Tombus virus genome. Tomato bushy stunt virus is the prototype member of the family Tombusviridae...
    3 KB (245 words) - 22:07, 13 November 2022
  • isoforms with shorter 3UTRs are more likely to be translated. Since alternative polyadenylation changes the length of the 3' UTR, it can also change which...
    57 KB (7,095 words) - 19:45, 3 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Exon
    sequence, but exons containing only regions of 5′-UTR or (more rarely) 3′-UTR occur in some genes, i.e. the UTRs may contain introns. Some non-coding RNA transcripts...
    13 KB (1,517 words) - 23:39, 2 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vimentin 3′ UTR protein-binding region
    The vimentin 3UTR protein-binding region is an RNA element that contains a Y-shaped structure which has been shown to have protein-binding activity....
    2 KB (173 words) - 17:23, 19 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for C16orf86
    5'UTRs for orangutans, gorillas, chimpanzees, macaque, and humans. The results of the MSA was compared with figures of the structure of the 3'UTR. These...
    29 KB (2,429 words) - 01:44, 10 March 2024