• aroma. Salts of butanol are chemical intermediates; for example, alkali metal salts of tert-butanol are tert-butoxides. 2-Methyl-2-butanol is a central nervous...
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  • Thumbnail for Tert-Butyl alcohol
    formula of (CH3)3COH (sometimes represented as t-BuOH). Its isomers are 1-butanol, isobutanol, and butan-2-ol. tert-Butyl alcohol is a colorless solid,...
    10 KB (723 words) - 16:40, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for 1-Chlorobutane
    1-Chlorobutane is an alkyl halide with the chemical formula CH3(CH2)3Cl. It is a colorless, flammable liquid. It can be prepared from 1-butanol by treatment...
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  • Thumbnail for Isoamyl acetate
    generally known as 'aircraft dope'. Now that most aircraft wings are made of metal, such use is mostly limited to historically accurate reproductions and scale...
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  • Thumbnail for 1-Bromobutane
    anti-Markovnikov addition, i.e. give the 1-bromo derivatives. 1-Bromobutane can also be prepared from butanol by treatment with hydrobromic acid: CH3(CH2)3OH...
    5 KB (335 words) - 12:23, 7 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alcohol (chemistry)
     820. ISBN 978-0-471-52677-3. Zverlov W, Berezina O, Velikodvorskaya GA, Schwarz WH (August 2006). "Bacterial acetone and butanol production by industrial...
    35 KB (3,828 words) - 21:16, 17 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alcohol fuel
    engines. The first four aliphatic alcohols (methanol, ethanol, propanol, and butanol) are of interest as fuels because they can be synthesized chemically or...
    30 KB (3,336 words) - 10:07, 11 April 2024
  • acid with n-butanol. Tributyl phosphate is manufactured by reaction of phosphoryl chloride with n-butanol. POCl3 + 3 C4H9OH → PO(OC4H9)3 + 3 HCl Production...
    8 KB (652 words) - 22:43, 21 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Brake fluid
    Brake fluid (redirect from DOT 3)
    is toxic and can damage painted surfaces. Castor oil Alcohol, usually butanol (red / crimson fluid) or ethanol (yellow fluid) (methanol) Alkyl ester...
    17 KB (1,741 words) - 12:32, 6 July 2024
  • products such as methane, ethylene or ethanol, while methanol, propanol and 1-butanol have also been produced in minute quantities. Three common products are...
    22 KB (2,086 words) - 19:40, 21 March 2024
  • Oxford: Pergamon Press. 1979. Designations such as isopropanol, sec-butanol, and tert-butanol are incorrect because there are no hydrocarbons isopropane, sec-butane...
    32 KB (3,096 words) - 15:45, 9 October 2024
  • reaction requires metal catalysts, which typically contain molybdenum: (CH3)3COOH + CH2=CHCH3 → (CH3)3COH + CH2OCHCH3 The byproduct tert-butanol is recycled...
    2 KB (235 words) - 00:41, 16 November 2023
  • Methanol) with (Ethanol, 1-Propanol, 2-Propanol, 1-Butanol, and 2-Butanol) at 298.15 K". Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data. 43 (3): 417–421. doi:10.1021/je9702302...
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  • Thumbnail for Butyl nitrite
    It is an alkyl nitrite made from n-butanol. Butyl nitrite is used recreationally as poppers. Synonyms include 1-butyl nitrite, n-butyl nitrite and nitrous...
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  • Thumbnail for Sorbitol
    cellulose undergo sequential hydrolysis and hydrogenation in the presence of metal catalysts to produce sorbitol. Complete reduction of sorbitol opens the...
    21 KB (2,058 words) - 14:38, 11 September 2024
  • Propylene (redirect from Prop-1-ene)
    are metal-propylene complexes, which are intermediates in these processes. Propylene is prochiral, meaning that binding of a reagent (such as a metal electrophile)...
    20 KB (1,970 words) - 11:45, 24 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Acetone
    Acetone (redirect from Prop-1-en-2-ol)
    After that time, during World War I, acetone was produced using acetone-butanol-ethanol fermentation with Clostridium acetobutylicum bacteria, which was...
    50 KB (5,149 words) - 15:04, 12 October 2024
  • 20 °C respectively) 50 for n-butanol between 100 and 40,000 for engine oil 1000 for glycerol 10,000 for polymer melts around 1×1025 for Earth's mantle. For...
    8 KB (1,106 words) - 16:37, 20 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Algae fuel
    the carbohydrate content of algae can be fermented into bioethanol or butanol fuel. Biodiesel is a diesel fuel derived from animal or plant lipids (oils...
    104 KB (11,903 words) - 07:05, 27 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Zeolitic imidazolate framework
    Zeolitic imidazolate framework (category Metal-organic frameworks)
    have also shown potential in separating other alcohols, like propanol and butanol, from water. Typically, water and ethanol (or other alcohols) are separated...
    37 KB (4,107 words) - 13:49, 5 July 2024
  • common ethanol fuel mixtures Isopropyl alcohol (IPA) n-butanol (BuOH) Gasoline grade t-butanol (GTBA) Ethers: Methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE), now outlawed...
    7 KB (723 words) - 11:59, 4 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Solvent
    is elemental mercury, whose solutions are known as amalgams; also, other metal solutions exist which are liquid at room temperature. Generally, the dielectric...
    45 KB (3,709 words) - 21:17, 6 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ester
    example, butyl acetate (systematically butyl ethanoate), derived from butanol and acetic acid (systematically ethanoic acid) would be written CH3CO2(CH2)3CH3...
    45 KB (4,782 words) - 16:16, 18 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Butyric acid
    drops below 5, they switch into butanol and acetone production to prevent further lowering of the pH. Two molecules of butanol are formed for each molecule...
    65 KB (6,428 words) - 15:14, 27 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Butane
    Butane (redirect from CH(CH3)3)
    Dimethyl ether Volatile substance abuse Butane (data page) Butanone n-Butanol Industrial gas NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards. "#0068". National...
    23 KB (2,095 words) - 22:35, 11 October 2024
  • straight-chained alcohols comprises methanol (CH4O), ethanol (C2H6O), 1-propanol (C3H8O), 1-butanol, and so on. The single-ring cycloalkanes form another such series...
    11 KB (969 words) - 19:55, 8 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Methacrylic acid
    acid starts with isobutylene, which obtainable by dehydration of tert-butanol. Isobutylene is oxidized sequentially to methacrolein and then methacrylic...
    8 KB (678 words) - 00:55, 30 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cellulose
    bacteria found in zebra dung, can convert nearly any form of cellulose into butanol fuel. Another possible application is as Insect repellents. Gluconic acid...
    56 KB (5,263 words) - 12:08, 11 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for 1-Bromopropane
    optics and on metal surfaces, to remove soldering residues from electronic circuit boards. It is an aggressive solvent with a Kauri-butanol value of 129...
    17 KB (1,559 words) - 16:38, 11 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Trichloroethylene
    is a halocarbon with the formula C2HCl3, commonly used as an industrial metal degreasing solvent. It is a clear, colourless, non-flammable, volatile liquid...
    42 KB (4,158 words) - 10:37, 26 September 2024