• Thumbnail for 5α-Reductase 2 deficiency
    -Reductase 2 deficiency (R2D) is an autosomal recessive condition caused by a mutation in SRD5A2, a gene encoding the enzyme -reductase type 2 (5αR2)...
    39 KB (4,197 words) - 17:44, 7 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for 5α-Reductase
    -Reductases, also known as 3-oxo--steroid 4-dehydrogenases, are enzymes involved in steroid metabolism. They participate in three metabolic pathways:...
    37 KB (4,017 words) - 02:57, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dihydrotestosterone
    congenital -reductase type 2 deficiency, an intersex condition caused by a loss-of-function mutation in the gene encoding -reductase type 2, the major...
    67 KB (6,840 words) - 00:18, 4 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for SRD5A2
    SRD5A2 (redirect from reductase type 2)
    encodes the 3-oxo--steroid 4-dehydrogenase 2 enzyme, also known as -reductase type 2 (R2), one of three isozymes of -reductase. R2 catalyzes the...
    8 KB (1,048 words) - 03:21, 8 November 2023
  • and associated with prune belly syndrome. Observed in -reductase 2 deficiency in which impaired -dihydrotestosterone (DHT) synthesis impairs prostate...
    1 KB (130 words) - 23:53, 19 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Caster Semenya
    Later reports disclosed that Semenya has the intersex condition -Reductase 2 deficiency and natural testosterone levels in the typical male range. In...
    82 KB (6,375 words) - 14:10, 6 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for XY gonadal dysgenesis
    Forsberg, Finnish singer, songwriter, and television presenter -Reductase 2 deficiency Congenital adrenal hyperplasia Disorders of sex development Fraser...
    17 KB (1,760 words) - 21:44, 16 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Intersex
    reported that four elite women athletes with XY chromosomes and -reductase 2 deficiency were subjected to sterilization and "partial clitoridectomies"...
    156 KB (14,652 words) - 06:33, 17 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Androgen insensitivity syndrome
    dehydrogenase 2 deficiency 17α-hydroxylase deficiency 17,20 lyase deficiency 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency -reductase deficiency Androgen excess...
    127 KB (12,546 words) - 15:06, 29 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for 17β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase III deficiency
    "Gender Change in 46,XY Persons with -Reductase-2 Deficiency and 17β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase-3 Deficiency". Archives of Sexual Behavior. 34 (4):...
    18 KB (1,408 words) - 14:04, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cryptorchidism
    testis are generally partially undescended. This also occurs with -Reductase 2 deficiency (DHT insensitivity) however, the testis generally descend during...
    36 KB (4,499 words) - 06:23, 4 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for SRD5A1
    SRD5A1 (redirect from reductase I)
    3-Oxo--steroid 4-dehydrogenase 1 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the SRD5A1 gene. It is one of three forms of steroid -reductase. Steroid -reductase...
    17 KB (1,870 words) - 02:33, 8 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
    errors of steroid metabolism Intersex List of vaginal anomalies -reductase 2 deficiency Androgen insensitivity syndrome El-Maouche D, Arlt W, Merke DP...
    45 KB (4,572 words) - 16:48, 5 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Finasteride
    Finasteride (category -Reductase inhibitors)
    exposure by acting specifically on hair follicles. Finasteride is a -reductase inhibitor and therefore an antiandrogen. It works by decreasing the production...
    74 KB (7,439 words) - 22:39, 25 October 2024
  • conditions such as complete androgen insensitivity syndrome. In -Reductase 2 deficiency, individuals are born with normal female genitalia, however, during...
    23 KB (2,160 words) - 12:08, 2 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fraser syndrome
    infants and 1.1 in 10,000 stillbirths, making it a rare syndrome. -Reductase 2 deficiency XY gonadal dysgenesis Persistent Müllerian duct syndrome Partial...
    14 KB (1,464 words) - 14:55, 10 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Androgen backdoor pathway
    by the enzyme -reductase, primarily in tissues like the prostate gland, hair follicles, and skin. Both pathways rely on -reductase, but in the androgen...
    79 KB (8,735 words) - 07:29, 14 October 2024
  • Congenital -reductase 2 deficiency is a rare intersex condition which is associated with ambiguous genitalia in male fetuses due to a deficiency in DHT...
    99 KB (11,339 words) - 04:39, 27 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dutasteride
    Dutasteride (category -Reductase inhibitors)
    is due to its antiandrogenic effects similar to what is seen in -reductase deficiency. For the same reason, women who are currently pregnant should never...
    51 KB (4,977 words) - 23:57, 18 November 2024
  • androgen receptor antagonists, antigonadotropins, GnRH modulators, and -reductase inhibitors to further oppose the effects of androgens like testosterone;...
    232 KB (25,275 words) - 15:02, 19 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for MK-386
    MK-386 (category -Reductase inhibitors)
    MK-386, also known as 4,7β-dimethyl-4-aza--cholestan-3-one, is a synthetic, steroidal -reductase inhibitor which was first reported in 1994 and was...
    10 KB (956 words) - 20:22, 9 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Smith–Lemli–Opitz syndrome
    Shackleton, Cedric (2004). "The implications of 7-dehydrosterol-7-reductase deficiency (Smith–Lemli–Opitz syndrome) to neurosteroid production". Steroids...
    56 KB (6,560 words) - 14:53, 22 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Inborn errors of steroid metabolism
    females[citation needed] -Reductase 2 deficiency: prevents the conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone; causes androgen deficiency in males[citation...
    9 KB (744 words) - 17:43, 7 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Micropenis
    20-lyase deficiency, -reductase deficiency), androgen insensitivity syndromes, inadequate pituitary stimulation (gonadotropin deficiency), and other...
    9 KB (967 words) - 01:33, 13 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mesterolone
    relative to testosterone. Mesterolone is not a substrate for -reductase, as it is already -reduced, and hence is not potentiated in so-called "androgenic"...
    23 KB (2,061 words) - 13:13, 3 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Anabolic steroid
    the model is the rare condition congenital -reductase type 2 deficiency, in which the -reductase type 2 enzyme is defective, production of DHT is impaired...
    209 KB (21,565 words) - 19:39, 16 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Testosterone
    either directly exert effects on target tissues or be metabolized by -reductase into dihydrotestosterone (DHT) or aromatized to estradiol (E2). Both...
    149 KB (15,703 words) - 16:01, 5 November 2024
  • male pattern hair loss. Males with congenital -reductase type 2 deficiency (but functional -reductase type 1) never develop male-pattern hair loss...
    58 KB (7,681 words) - 11:05, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Testosterone enanthate
    directly exert effects on target tissues or be metabolized by the -reductase enzymes into -dihydrotestosterone (DHT) or aromatized to estradiol (E2). Aromatization...
    27 KB (2,308 words) - 12:28, 13 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nandrolone decanoate
    other AAS, which are either potentiated by -reductase in such tissues or are not substrates of -reductase. Antiandrogens like cyproterone acetate, spironolactone...
    48 KB (4,808 words) - 04:28, 16 September 2024