acetoacetyl-coenzyme A reductase, also known as PhaB, in a pathway that produces polyester polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA). The reduction of acetoacetyl-coA...
10 KB (879 words) - 20:31, 15 September 2024
Coenzyme A (CoA, SHCoA, CoASH) is a coenzyme, notable for its role in the synthesis and oxidation of fatty acids, and the oxidation of pyruvate in the...
26 KB (2,528 words) - 21:25, 28 August 2024
Acetyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase (category Protein pages needing a picture)
include acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase, beta-acetoacetyl coenzyme A thiolase, 2-methylacetoacetyl-CoA thiolase [misleading], 3-oxothiolase, acetyl coenzyme A thiolase...
4 KB (288 words) - 12:54, 26 August 2023
Butyric acid (category Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference)
occurs after acetoacetyl CoA formation. This intermediate then takes two possible pathways: acetoacetyl CoA → acetoacetate → acetone acetoacetyl CoA → butyryl...
65 KB (6,431 words) - 07:09, 7 November 2024
acetoacetate succinyl-CoA transferase, acetoacetyl coenzyme A-succinic thiophorase, succinyl coenzyme A-acetoacetyl coenzyme A-transferase, and succinyl-CoA transferase...
4 KB (401 words) - 03:35, 8 July 2023
Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase (redirect from Acetyl-CoA:acetoacetyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase (thioester-hydrolysing, carboxymethyl-forming))
HMG-CoA synthase, acetoacetyl coenzyme A transacetase, hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A synthase, and hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A-condensing enzyme...
9 KB (877 words) - 20:48, 6 June 2024
as acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ACAT1 (Acetyl-Coenzyme A acetyltransferase 1) gene. Acetyl-Coenzyme A acetyltransferase...
18 KB (2,322 words) - 21:50, 20 August 2024
Acetyl-CoA (redirect from Acetyl coenzyme A)
Acetyl-CoA (acetyl coenzyme A) is a molecule that participates in many biochemical reactions in protein, carbohydrate and lipid metabolism. Its main function...
22 KB (2,097 words) - 03:05, 2 November 2024
Thiolase (redirect from Acetyl-Coenzyme A acetyltransferase)
Thiolases, also known as acetyl-coenzyme A acetyltransferases (ACAT), are enzymes which convert two units of acetyl-CoA to acetoacetyl CoA in the mevalonate pathway...
19 KB (2,117 words) - 15:10, 26 February 2024
use include acetoacetyl coenzyme A reductase, hydroxyacyl coenzyme-A dehydrogenase, NADP+-linked acetoacetyl CoA reductase, NADPH:acetoacetyl-CoA reductase...
2 KB (197 words) - 16:39, 22 September 2024
acetoacetyl-CoA hydrolase. Other names in common use include acetoacetyl coenzyme A hydrolase, acetoacetyl CoA deacylase, and acetoacetyl coenzyme A deacylase...
1 KB (126 words) - 12:54, 26 August 2023
Β-Hydroxybutyryl-CoA (redirect from Β-Hydroxybutyryl coenzyme A)
even-numbered, straight chain, and saturated fatty acids. Crotonyl-coenzyme A Acetoacetyl CoA Beta-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase Numa, S.; Ishimura, Y...
4 KB (260 words) - 09:49, 4 September 2023
ACAT1: acetyl-Coenzyme A acetyltransferase 1 (acetoacetyl Coenzyme A thiolase) ACRV1: encoding protein Acrosomal protein SP-10 AKIP1: A kinase interacting...
28 KB (1,930 words) - 22:58, 28 March 2024
N-methyl-l-pyrrolinium salt. The condensation of the pyrrolinium salt with acetoacetyl coenzyme A yields hygrine. Finally, the condensation of the hygrine molecule...
3 KB (248 words) - 19:50, 6 April 2024
1007/s13593-011-0018-0. S2CID 38589348. Stern JR, Coon MJ, Delcampillo A (1953). "Acetoacetyl coenzyme-a as intermediate in the enzymatic breakdown and synthesis of...
40 KB (4,364 words) - 04:46, 26 October 2024
T, Sawa R, Nishiyama M, Kuzuyama T (June 2010). "Unprecedented acetoacetyl-coenzyme A synthesizing enzyme of the thiolase superfamily involved in the...
1 KB (121 words) - 12:54, 26 August 2023
HMG-CoA (redirect from 3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A)
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A, is an intermediate in the mevalonate and ketogenesis pathways. It is formed from acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA by HMG-CoA...
8 KB (959 words) - 23:27, 8 December 2021
Imaizumi K, Kuroki Y (1997). "Assignment of the human cytosolic acetoacetyl-coenzyme A thiolase (ACAT2) gene to chromosome 6q25.3-q26". Genomics. 36 (1):...
9 KB (1,227 words) - 23:04, 26 March 2024
} 3-acetoacetyl-CoA + NADPH + H+ Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are (S)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA and NADP+; its 3 products are acetoacetyl-CoA,...
2 KB (193 words) - 12:35, 26 August 2023
Beta-ketothiolase deficiency is a rare, autosomal recessive metabolic disorder in which the body cannot properly process the amino acid isoleucine or...
5 KB (502 words) - 15:08, 18 October 2024
Butyryl-CoA (redirect from Butyryl-coenzyme A)
Butyryl-CoA (or butyryl-coenzyme A, butanoyl-CoA) is an organic coenzyme A-containing derivative of butyric acid. It is a natural product found in many...
25 KB (2,297 words) - 22:20, 26 August 2024
Acetoacetic acid (redirect from Acetoacetyl)
and acetoacetate: −O2CCH2−C(Me)(OH)−CH2C(O)−CoA → −O2CCH2−Ac + Ac−CoA Acetoacetyl-CoA can come from beta oxidation of butyryl-CoA: Et−CH2C(O)−CoA + 2NAD+...
11 KB (1,055 words) - 08:51, 24 August 2024
+ acetoacetyl-CoA Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are butanoyl-CoA and acetoacetate, whereas its two products are butanoate and acetoacetyl-CoA...
2 KB (130 words) - 18:34, 23 January 2024
first step condenses two acetyl-CoA molecules to yield acetoacetyl-CoA. This is followed by a second condensation to form HMG-CoA (3-hydroxy-3- methyl-glutaryl-CoA)...
9 KB (756 words) - 21:39, 21 November 2023
Enoyl-CoA hydratase (redirect from 2-enoyl coenzyme A (CoA) hydratase)
released. ECH is used in β-oxidation to add a hydroxyl group and a proton to the unsaturated β-carbon on a fatty-acyl CoA. ECH functions by providing two...
5 KB (1,036 words) - 19:57, 29 August 2024
ketogenesis, two acetyl-CoA molecules condense to form acetoacetyl-CoA via thiolase. Acetoacetyl-CoA briefly combines with another acetyl-CoA via HMG-CoA...
25 KB (2,929 words) - 09:30, 2 November 2024
Hydroxyacyl-Coenzyme A dehydrogenase (HADH) is an enzyme which in humans is encoded by the HADH gene. The HADH gene is located on the 4th chromosome, with...
7 KB (959 words) - 02:18, 10 March 2024
messenger RNA levels of succinyl-coenzyme A (CoA):3-ketoacid CoA transferase and mitochondrial and cytosolic acetoacetyl-CoA thiolases". Pediatric Research...
11 KB (1,423 words) - 20:21, 6 October 2023
Isovaleryl-CoA (redirect from Isovaleryl-coenzyme A)
Isovaleryl-coenzyme A, also known as isovaleryl-CoA, is an intermediate in the metabolism of branched-chain amino acids. Isovaleryl coenzyme A dehydrogenase...
5 KB (636 words) - 00:08, 3 May 2023
bodies via acetoacetyl-CoA and β-hydroxy-β-methylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA). Furthermore, since there is only a limited amount of coenzyme A in the liver...
19 KB (2,337 words) - 16:33, 17 August 2024