• In chemistry, acetylation is an organic esterification reaction with acetic acid. It introduces an acetyl group into a chemical compound. Such compounds...
    9 KB (948 words) - 03:42, 30 December 2024
  • Protein acetylation (and deacetylation) are acetylation reactions that occur within living cells as drug metabolism, by enzymes in the liver and other...
    42 KB (4,895 words) - 08:33, 15 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Black tar heroin
    post acetylation. With black tar, the product's processing stops immediately after acetylation. Its unique consistency however is due to acetylation without...
    14 KB (1,691 words) - 00:52, 22 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Histone acetylation and deacetylation
    Histone acetylation and deacetylation are the processes by which the lysine residues within the N-terminal tail protruding from the histone core of the...
    58 KB (7,036 words) - 21:48, 28 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Histone acetyltransferase
    turned on and off. In general, histone acetylation increases gene expression. In general, histone acetylation is linked to transcriptional activation...
    53 KB (6,150 words) - 04:41, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Acetyl group
    process of adding an acetyl group into a molecule is called acetylation. An example of an acetylation reaction is the conversion of glycine to N-acetylglycine:...
    9 KB (928 words) - 21:19, 5 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Acetylated wood
    any toxic substances. It produced from a chemical reaction (named as acetylation), involving acetic anhydride and a modification process to make wood...
    18 KB (2,020 words) - 00:52, 13 November 2024
  • N-terminal acetylation is the protein modification that occurs on the α-amino acid group at the N-termini of proteins. The backbone amino group on the...
    11 KB (1,608 words) - 13:53, 10 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Acetic anhydride
    prepared by the acetylation of salicylic acid. It is also used as an active modification agent via autoclave impregnation and subsequent acetylation to make a...
    17 KB (1,440 words) - 21:45, 18 December 2024
  • compendium of protein lysine acetylation (CPLA) database contains the sites of experimentally identified lysine acetylation sites. Liu, Zexian; Cao Jun;...
    1 KB (78 words) - 05:49, 12 October 2020
  • Thumbnail for Histone deacetylase
    wrapped around histones, and DNA expression is regulated by acetylation and de-acetylation. HDAC's action is opposite to that of histone acetyltransferase...
    31 KB (3,181 words) - 07:12, 12 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Acetyl chloride
    acid and acetic acid formed by hydrolysis. Acetyl chloride is used for acetylation reactions, i.e., the introduction of an acetyl group. Acetyl is an acyl...
    8 KB (574 words) - 23:48, 10 December 2024
  • N-terminal acetylation is a form of protein modification that can occur in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It has been suggested that N-terminal acetylation can...
    7 KB (751 words) - 18:44, 16 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Acetyl-CoA
    target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. The acetylation of CoA is determined by the carbon sources. At high...
    22 KB (2,101 words) - 16:24, 13 December 2024
  • mechanisms such as DNA methylation and histone modifications (methylation, acetylation, and deacetylation) have been shown to play an important role in learning...
    52 KB (6,235 words) - 15:49, 26 April 2024
  • to the DNA packaging protein histone H3. It is a mark that indicates acetylation of the lysine residue at N-terminal position 27 of the histone H3 protein...
    20 KB (1,698 words) - 22:12, 22 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Post-translational modification
    O-acylation (esters), N-acylation (amides), S-acylation (thioesters) acetylation, the addition of an acetyl group, either at the N-terminus of the protein...
    32 KB (3,131 words) - 03:19, 21 November 2024
  • lacking ATAT1 possess a deficient tubulin acetylation and a bulge in the dentate gyrus. Tubulin acetylation by ATAT1 has been shown to be elevated by...
    28 KB (3,291 words) - 03:23, 27 May 2024
  • the DNA packaging protein Histone H3. It is a mark that indicates the acetylation at the 9th lysine residue of the histone H3 protein. The H3K9 histone...
    20 KB (1,748 words) - 06:32, 11 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Histone H4
    post-translationally modified. Covalently bonded modifications include acetylation and methylation of the N-terminal tails. These modifications may alter...
    14 KB (1,585 words) - 23:41, 31 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Histone
    the acetylation of lysine. Methylation can affect how other proteins such as transcription factors interact with the nucleosomes. Lysine acetylation eliminates...
    84 KB (9,582 words) - 05:00, 30 December 2024
  • the DNA packaging protein Histone H3. It is a mark that indicates the acetylation at the 14th lysine residue of the histone H3 protein. H3K14ac has not...
    20 KB (1,691 words) - 06:37, 11 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Wood preservation
    The acetylation of wood was first done in Germany in 1928 by Fuchs. In 1946, Tarkow, Stamm and Erickson first described the use of wood acetylation to...
    70 KB (9,357 words) - 17:27, 31 December 2024
  • the DNA packaging protein Histone H4. It is a mark that indicates the acetylation at the 16th lysine residue of the histone H4 protein. H4K16ac is unusual...
    22 KB (1,929 words) - 10:38, 27 December 2023
  • basic detoxification reactions were discovered, such as methylation, acetylation, and sulfonation. In the early twentieth century, work moved on to the...
    32 KB (3,618 words) - 16:03, 7 July 2024
  • acylation to methylcyclohexylketone The Nencki reaction (1881) is the ring acetylation of phenols with acids in the presence of zinc chloride. In a green chemistry...
    22 KB (2,150 words) - 17:58, 20 October 2024
  • important processes of epigenetics such as DNA methylation and histone acetylation, influencing the risk for noncommunicable diseases such as obesity. Exposure...
    33 KB (4,142 words) - 15:17, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Protein biosynthesis
    Histone-based regulation of DNA transcription is also modified by acetylation. Acetylation is the reversible covalent addition of an acetyl group onto a lysine...
    40 KB (4,349 words) - 13:44, 31 December 2024
  • direction. Histone acetylation is the process where acetyl groups are added to the histone by histone acetyltransferase (HATs). Histone acetylation promotes gene...
    16 KB (2,206 words) - 00:13, 27 January 2023
  • mechanisms which have been explored: histone methylation and histone acetylation. In the former, methyl groups are either added or removed to the histone...
    44 KB (5,725 words) - 23:52, 18 November 2024