• Thumbnail for Activin and inhibin
    Activin and inhibin are two closely related protein complexes that have almost directly opposite biological effects. Identified in 1986, activin enhances...
    26 KB (2,557 words) - 08:59, 5 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for ACVR2B
    Activin receptor type-2B is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ACVR2B gene. ACVR2B is an activin type 2 receptor. Activins are dimeric growth and...
    11 KB (1,346 words) - 02:52, 22 July 2024
  • pulmonary arterial hypertension. It is an activin signaling inhibitor, based on the extracellular domain of the activin type 2 receptor expressed as a recombinant...
    23 KB (1,570 words) - 04:15, 29 August 2024
  • The activin type 2 receptors belong to a larger TGF-beta receptor family and modulate signals for transforming growth factor beta ligands. These receptors...
    6 KB (583 words) - 15:40, 29 March 2023
  • Thumbnail for Follistatin
    Follistatin, also known as activin-bindings protein, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FST gene. Follistatin is an autocrine glycoprotein...
    19 KB (2,169 words) - 14:40, 2 September 2024
  • An Activin receptor is a receptor which binds activin. These proteins are receptor-type kinases of Ser/Thr type, which have a single transmembrane domain...
    2 KB (174 words) - 10:58, 22 March 2023
  • Thumbnail for Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva
    in the gene ACVR1 (also known as activin-like kinase 2 (ALK2)) is responsible for the disease. ACVR1 encodes activin receptor type-1, a BMP type-1 receptor...
    34 KB (3,592 words) - 17:49, 31 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Myostatin
    scientists reported that suppressing activin type 2 receptors-signalling proteins myostatin and activin A via activin A/myostatin inhibitor ACVR2B – tested...
    48 KB (5,338 words) - 15:38, 6 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis
    inhibiting the production of GnRH in the hypothalamus. Inhibin acts to inhibit activin, which is a peripherally produced hormone that positively stimulates GnRH-producing...
    20 KB (2,454 words) - 08:21, 31 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for ACVR1
    Activin A receptor, type I (ACVR1) is a protein which in humans is encoded by the ACVR1 gene; also known as ALK-2 (activin receptor-like kinase-2). ACVR1...
    9 KB (1,052 words) - 14:15, 16 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for ACVRL1
    ACVRL1 is a receptor in the TGF beta signaling pathway. It is also known as activin receptor-like kinase 1, or ALK1. This gene encodes a type I cell-surface...
    14 KB (1,801 words) - 02:46, 6 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for ACVR2A
    Activin receptor type-2A is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ACVR2A gene. ACVR2A is an activin type 2 receptor. This gene encodes activin A...
    12 KB (1,427 words) - 20:41, 13 August 2023
  • receptors and five type II receptors. There are three activins: Activin A, Activin B and Activin AB. Activins are involved in embryogenesis and osteogenesis...
    20 KB (2,098 words) - 14:36, 28 September 2024
  • inhibitors also reduce the activity of related proteins such as GDF11, activins, and bone morphogenetic proteins. While this off target activity can increase...
    11 KB (1,195 words) - 00:18, 21 June 2024
  • The Activin type I receptors transduce signals for a variety of members of the Transforming growth factor beta superfamily of ligands. This family of...
    1 KB (143 words) - 19:20, 26 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for ACVR1B
    Activin receptor type-1B is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ACVR1B gene. ACVR1B or ALK-4 acts as a transducer of activin or activin-like ligands...
    12 KB (1,542 words) - 05:48, 28 March 2024
  • important role in puberty. Activin A is a dimeric glycoprotein that is a member of the transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) family. Activin A is responsible for...
    18 KB (1,858 words) - 03:18, 6 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Paracrine signaling
    and hypothalamic hormones Nerve cell survival factors 3 Activins: Activin A, Activin B and Activin AB. Glial-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (GDNF) Needed for...
    46 KB (4,967 words) - 21:12, 7 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for INHBB
    INHBB (section Activin)
    which in humans is encoded by the INHBB gene. INHBB is a subunit of both activin and inhibin, two closely related glycoproteins with opposing biological...
    13 KB (1,551 words) - 11:02, 14 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for INHBA
    which in humans is encoded by the INHBA gene. INHBA is a subunit of both activin and inhibin, two closely related glycoproteins with opposing biological...
    9 KB (1,109 words) - 18:55, 11 April 2024
  • transforming growth factor beta, receptor type I (activin A receptor type II-like kinase, 53kDa) Identifiers Symbol TGFBR1 Alt. symbols ALK5 NCBI gene...
    4 KB (334 words) - 01:11, 14 December 2022
  • treat pathological muscle loss and weakness. It binds to and inhibits activin receptor type-2B. Bimagrumab must be administered intravenously at a hospital...
    5 KB (365 words) - 20:04, 20 December 2023
  • group has also made contributions to studying the role of the cytokine activin-A in regulating T Cell immune responses in the context of allergy, autoimmunity...
    14 KB (1,218 words) - 04:58, 8 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for BAMBI
    BMP and activin membrane-bound inhibitor homolog (Xenopus laevis), also known as BAMBI, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the BAMBI gene. This...
    7 KB (930 words) - 01:40, 6 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Anti-Müllerian hormone
    hormone (MIH), is a glycoprotein hormone structurally related to inhibin and activin from the transforming growth factor beta superfamily, whose key roles are...
    41 KB (4,835 words) - 00:58, 10 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for TGF beta receptor 1
    Transforming growth factor beta receptor I (activin A receptor type II-like kinase, 53kDa) is a membrane-bound TGF beta receptor protein of the TGF-beta...
    14 KB (1,618 words) - 02:37, 2 April 2024
  • embryos. Activation of the Nodal pathway involves nodal binding to activin and activin-like receptors which leads to phosphorylation of the Smad2. The P-Smad2/Smad4...
    27 KB (3,398 words) - 18:33, 6 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Endocrine system
    Testis Testosterone AMH Inhibin Ovary Estradiol Progesterone Activin Inhibin Relaxin GnSAF Placenta hCG HPL Estrogen Progesterone...
    39 KB (4,603 words) - 22:38, 3 October 2024
  • myostatin. It does not bind to active myostatin, activin A, active BMP9/10 or TGFβ1 that all operate on the activin type 2 receptors. Barrett, Doreen; Bilic,...
    5 KB (259 words) - 10:47, 12 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for ACVR1C
    The activin A receptor also known as ACVR1C or ALK-7 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ACVR1C gene. ACVR1C is a type I receptor for the TGFB...
    7 KB (896 words) - 13:37, 22 July 2023