• Thumbnail for Anti-Q RNA
    Anti-Q RNA (formerly Qa RNA) is a small ncRNA from the conjugal plasmid pCF10 of Enterococcus faecalis. It is coded in cis to its regulatory target, prgQ...
    4 KB (438 words) - 11:02, 17 April 2023
  • Thumbnail for Enterococcus faecalis
    shedding is a major non-point source of E. faecalis in recreational waters. Anti-Q RNA de Almeida CV, Taddei A, Amedei A (2018-01-01). "The controversial role...
    27 KB (3,039 words) - 18:56, 30 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transfer RNA
    Transfer RNA (abbreviated tRNA and formerly referred to as sRNA, for soluble RNA) is an adaptor molecule composed of RNA, typically 76 to 90 nucleotides...
    63 KB (7,572 words) - 16:45, 31 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for RNA
    transfer RNA (tRNA), microRNA (miRNA), small interfering RNA (siRNA), small nucleolar RNA (snoRNAs), Piwi-interacting RNA (piRNA), tRNA-derived small RNA (tsRNA)...
    65 KB (7,609 words) - 04:25, 14 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ribosomal RNA
    transfer RNA (tRNA) and messenger RNA (mRNA) to process and translate the latter into proteins. Ribosomal RNA is the predominant form of RNA found in...
    60 KB (7,195 words) - 13:36, 12 September 2024
  • interfering RNA (siRNA) and micro RNA (miRNA) to prevent mRNA translation and/or degrade mRNA. However, RNA aptamers are short, single stranded RNA molecules...
    77 KB (8,886 words) - 09:03, 10 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for RNA world
    The RNA world is a hypothetical stage in the evolutionary history of life on Earth in which self-replicating RNA molecules proliferated before the evolution...
    92 KB (10,725 words) - 01:04, 18 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for MicroRNA
    the mRNA. miRNAs resemble the small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) of the RNA interference (RNAi) pathway, except miRNAs derive from regions of RNA transcripts...
    148 KB (16,818 words) - 04:03, 13 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for RNA interference
    ribonucleic acid (RNA) molecules, microRNA (miRNA) and small interfering RNA (siRNA), are central to components to the RNAi pathway. Once mRNA is degraded,...
    141 KB (15,474 words) - 15:59, 8 October 2024
  • levels. Using single-stranded RNA (ssRNA) fragments, such as microRNA (miRNA), or double-stranded small interfering RNA (siRNA), the complex functions as...
    36 KB (3,836 words) - 14:30, 19 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lytic cycle
    genes O and P and also Q, which encodes the anti-terminator responsible for transcription of all the late genes. Late genes: Q-mediated turn-on of late...
    10 KB (1,369 words) - 04:26, 29 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lambda phage
    antisense mRNA to the Q gene message of the PR promoter transcript, thereby switching off Q production. The PRE promoter produces antisense mRNA to the cro...
    54 KB (5,957 words) - 05:35, 29 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for CRISPR
    CRISPR (category Non-coding RNA)
    crRNA and a helicase/nuclease (Cas3) were required to provide a bacterial host with immunity against infection by a DNA virus. By designing an anti-virus...
    128 KB (13,446 words) - 14:21, 19 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Neisseria RNA thermometer
    further characterised. NrrF RNA Neisseria sigma-E sRNA Neisseria sibling sRNAs NmsR/RcoF Loh E, Kugelberg E, Tracy A, Zhang Q, Gollan B, Ewles H, Chalmers...
    4 KB (404 words) - 03:44, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Nucleoprotein
    Nucleoproteins are proteins conjugated with nucleic acids (either DNA or RNA). Typical nucleoproteins include ribosomes, nucleosomes and viral nucleocapsid...
    18 KB (1,964 words) - 23:55, 6 March 2024
  • transferase work?". RNA. 9 (2): 155–159. doi:10.1261/rna.2127103. PMC 1370378. PMID 12554855. Gu Z, Harrod R, Rogers EJ, Lovett PS (June 1994). "Anti-peptidyl transferase...
    6 KB (682 words) - 07:29, 8 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for P-TEFb
    rearrangement of the RNA, binding of HEXIM and then P-TEFb. In rapidly growing cells the 7SK snRNP is the predominant form of P-TEFb. For review. Zhou Q, Li T, Price...
    10 KB (1,397 words) - 12:01, 17 October 2024
  • Svejstrup's research group specializes in studying the fundamental mechanisms of RNA polymerase II transcription. His research aims to unlock a deeper understanding...
    5 KB (511 words) - 20:49, 13 January 2024
  • mir-25 levels increase in human heart failure, and treatment with an anti-sense RNA molecule (antagomiR) was recently reported to halt disease progression...
    19 KB (2,367 words) - 02:26, 16 July 2024
  • Chimeric RNA, sometimes referred to as a fusion transcript, is composed of exons from two or more different genes that have the potential to encode novel...
    25 KB (3,087 words) - 01:47, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Anti-vaccine activism
    Anti-vaccine activism, which collectively constitutes the "anti-vax" movement, is a set of organized activities proclaiming opposition to vaccination...
    128 KB (12,009 words) - 01:40, 7 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Anti-CRISPR
    Anti-CRISPR (Anti-Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats or Acr) is a group of proteins found in phages, that inhibit the normal activity...
    32 KB (3,691 words) - 06:48, 24 August 2024
  • understanding of the human genome. By performing (qRT-PCR) arrays and RNA-Seq, it is possible to identify glycosylated RNA biomarkers that can be used to develop...
    11 KB (1,400 words) - 09:09, 28 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Ribosome
    to the ribosome by transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules, which enter the ribosome and bind to the messenger RNA chain via an anti-codon stem loop. For each coding...
    65 KB (7,286 words) - 23:28, 9 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ribavirin
    Ribavirin (category AntiRNA virus drugs)
    viral RNA synthesis and viral mRNA capping, thus, it is a nucleoside analog. Ribavirin is a prodrug, which when metabolized resembles purine RNA nucleotides...
    46 KB (4,714 words) - 10:04, 26 September 2024
  • DNA-directed RNA interference (ddRNAi) is a gene-silencing technique that utilizes DNA constructs to activate a cell's endogenous RNA interference (RNAi)...
    25 KB (2,366 words) - 16:23, 18 October 2024
  • mir-498 microRNA is a short RNA molecule. MicroRNAs function to regulate the expression levels of other genes by several mechanisms. MicroRNA Shaoqing Y...
    3 KB (376 words) - 13:02, 8 August 2024
  • A nucleoside-modified messenger RNA (modRNA) is a synthetic messenger RNA (mRNA) in which some nucleosides are replaced by other naturally modified nucleosides...
    24 KB (2,503 words) - 11:29, 22 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mitochondrial DNA
    the mitochondrial RNA processing, individual mRNA, rRNA, and tRNA sequences are released from the primary transcript. Folded tRNAs therefore act as secondary...
    95 KB (10,005 words) - 15:44, 16 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Complementarity (molecular biology)
    sense and anti-sense. The sense strand is, generally, the transcribed sequence of DNA or the RNA that was generated in transcription, while the anti-sense...
    23 KB (2,586 words) - 20:09, 27 March 2024