• Thumbnail for Pope Callixtus II
    festivals, and from interfering with their cemeteries. In March 1123, Calixtus II convened the First Lateran Council which passed several disciplinary...
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  • Worms of 1122. Calixtus II entered Rome, and Gregory VIII left, going to Sutri, where he was in April 1121, when papal troops of Calixtus II closed up the...
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  • followed popes Gelasius, Calixtus, or Honorius on their travels. In the contested papal election of 1130, he supported Pope Anacletus II. According to the seniority...
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  • Thumbnail for Baldwin II of Jerusalem
    the council, Baldwin and Patriarch Warmund also sent letters to Pope Calixtus II and the Venetians, urging them to support the defense of the Holy Land...
    65 KB (8,272 words) - 05:16, 13 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Codex Calixtinus
    Codex Calixtinus (category Pope Callixtus II)
    pseudepigraph attributed to Pope Calixtus II. The principal author or compiler of the Liber is thus referred to as "Pseudo-Calixtus", but is often identified...
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  • Sicut Judaeis (category Documents of Pope Callixtus II)
    treatment of Jews. The first bull by that name was issued in about 1120 by Calixtus II and served as a papal charter of protection to Jews. It was prompted...
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  • avoid conflict with his first cousin once removed Roger II of Sicily, and in 1121 Pope Calixtus II personally intervened to make peace between the warring...
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  • Venetian Crusade (1122–1124) (Crusade of Calixtus II) Crusade of Conrad III (1124) Political Crusade against Roger II of Sicily (1127–1135) Crusade of 1129...
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  • Thumbnail for Canonization
    examined in councils, more specifically in general councils. Pope Urban II, Pope Calixtus II, and Pope Eugene III conformed to this discipline. Hugh de Boves...
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  • Thumbnail for Otto IV, Count of Scheyern
    monastery and church in Indersdorf in 1120, in order for the present Pope, Calixtus II, to remove the excommunication. On 13 July 1116 Otto married Heilika...
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  • Thumbnail for Concordat of Worms
    Concordat of Worms (category Pope Callixtus II)
    disagree as to whether Calixtus actually wanted peace or fundamentally mistrusted Henry. Due to his uncompromising position in 1111, Calixtus has been termed...
    45 KB (5,630 words) - 18:19, 23 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Agnes I, Abbess of Quedlinburg
    of Quedlinburg from 1110 until 1125. She was excommunicated by Pope Calixtus II for her loyalty to her maternal cousin, Henry V, the King of the Romans...
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  • scandal, and Countess Clemence brought the issue before her brother Pope Calixtus II. The pope declared that the marriage was legal and could not be dissolved...
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  • Medieval Prosopography. 14 (1 (Spring)): 1–52. Stroll, Mary (2004). Calixtus II (1119-1124): A Pope Born to Rule. Brill. Portail sur Histoire Bourgogne...
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  • Thumbnail for Pope Honorius II
    (2005) Calixtus II (New York: Brill 2005). Thomas, P. C. (2007) A Compact History of the Popes, St Pauls BYB Catholic Encyclopedia: Honorius II Levillain...
    40 KB (5,213 words) - 19:49, 29 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for 12th century
    Worms (Pactum Calixtinum) is drawn up between Emperor Henry V and Pope Calixtus II bringing an end to the first phase of the power struggle between the...
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  • Thumbnail for Guigues IV of Albon
    widow of King Conrad II of Italy. Guigues married Margaret [fr], daughter of Stephen I, Count of Burgundy, and niece of Pope Calixtus II. Guigues had good...
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  • Thumbnail for Louis VI of France
    and Louis, his health failing, looked for peace. He appealed to Pope Calixtus II, who agreed to help and met with Henry at Gisors in November 1120. The...
    27 KB (3,484 words) - 00:31, 10 November 2024
  • Pope Calixtus can refer to three different popes: Pope Callixtus I, pope from about 217 to about 222 Pope Callixtus II, pope from 1119 to 1124 Pope Callixtus...
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  • Thumbnail for Patrologia Latina
    (188) Pope Benedict I (72) Pope Benedict III (115) Pope Boniface II (64) Pope Calixtus II (163) Pope Celestine III (206) Pope Clement III (204) Pope Cornelius...
    27 KB (1,423 words) - 19:35, 9 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Alfonso VII of León and Castile
    Military Technology. Vol. 1. Oxford University Press. Stroll, Mary (2004). Calixtus II, 1119–1124. Leiden; Boston: Brill. ISBN 9789004139879. Waag, Anaïs (2022)...
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  • Thumbnail for William IX, Duke of Aquitaine
    "Hildegarde," suddenly appeared at the Council of Reims being held by Pope Calixtus II and demanded that the Pope excommunicate William (again), oust Dangereuse...
    20 KB (2,582 words) - 18:28, 22 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hugh of Cluny
    French). 125–1: 81–82. Retrieved 13 December 2023. Stroll, Mary (2004). Calixtus II (1119-1124) a pope born to rule. Koninklijke Brill NV. p. 231. Liebermann...
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  • Thumbnail for Crusading movement
    the granting by the church of what was called a plenary indulgence. Calixtus II made the same offer privileges and extended the protection of property...
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  • Thumbnail for Alfonso the Battler
    Castile, son of Urraca and her first husband. The intervention of Pope Calixtus II brought about an arrangement between the old man and his young namesake...
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  • Thumbnail for Kingdom of Galicia
    of Aragón and Theresa of Portugal also had their own supporters. With Calixtus II, uncle of Alfonso VII, becoming Pope, Diego Gelmírez secured the elevation...
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  • was the only son of Reginald II, Count of Burgundy and nephew to pope Calixtus II via his father, whilst his mother countess Régine of Oltingen was daughter...
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  • The annulment was made by Pope Calixtus II upon request from Henry; Fulk opposed it and did not consent until Calixtus excommunicated him and placed an...
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  • Thumbnail for St Davids Cathedral
    community, and commenced construction of a new cathedral. In 1123, Pope Calixtus II granted Bishop Bernard's request to bestow a papal privilege upon St...
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  • Thumbnail for Rhineland massacres
    papacy concerning the treatment of Jews. This text was enacted by Pope Calixtus II in 1120. It defined the limits of the Jews' eternal servitude and continued...
    53 KB (6,713 words) - 02:58, 29 October 2024