In cryptography, ciphertext stealing (CTS) is a general method of using a block cipher mode of operation that allows for processing of messages that are...

describes the LRW and XEX schemes above, and hence XTS without the ciphertext stealing aspect. This is described in detail in Figures 8 and 5 of the US...

exist which have not been approved by NIST. For example, CTS is ciphertext stealing mode and available in many popular cryptographic libraries. The block...

mode of operation of a block cipher. In tweaked-codebook mode with ciphertext stealing (XTS mode), it is one of the more popular modes of operation for...

(CBC) or "xor–encrypt–xor (XEX)-based Tweaked codebook mode with ciphertext Stealing" (XTS) mode with a 128-bit or 256-bit key. CBC is not used over the...

require padding. More intricate ways of ending a message such as ciphertext stealing or residual block termination avoid the need for padding. A disadvantage...

with the corresponding digit of the keystream, to give a digit of the ciphertext stream. Since encryption of each digit is dependent on the current state...

abbreviation which may refer to: XEX-based tweaked-codebook mode with ciphertext stealing (XTS), a block cipher mode of operation used for full disk encryption...

the information, known as plaintext, into an alternative form known as ciphertext. Despite its goal, encryption does not itself prevent interference but...

cipher. Joan Daemen's 3-Way and BaseKing have unusual block sizes of 96 and 192 bits, respectively. Ciphertext stealing Format-preserving encryption...

City, Philippines The Calcutta Technical School, West Bengal, India Ciphertext stealing in cryptography Clear to send (disambiguation) control signal Common...

Encryption Standard (XEX-based Tweaked CodeBook mode (TCB) with ciphertext stealing (CTS); the proper name should be XTC (XEX TCB CTS), but that acronym...

Recommendation for Block Cipher Modes of Operation: Three Variants of Ciphertext Stealing for CBC Mode NIST Special Publication 800-38C, Recommendation for...

CipherSaber • Ciphertext expansion • Ciphertext indistinguishability • Ciphertext-only attack • Ciphertext stealing • CIPHERUNICORN-A • CIPHERUNICORN-E...

converting readable information (plaintext) to unintelligible nonsense text (ciphertext), which can only be read by reversing the process (decryption). The sender...

(TCB) with CipherText Stealing (CTS), the SISWG (IEEE P1619) standard for disk encryption. Authenticated encryption: Protection against ciphertext modification...

trojan author and covertly broadcasts the resulting ciphertext. They mentioned that the ciphertext can be steganographically encoded and posted to a public...

attacker encrypts the malicious code into a ciphertext, then includes the decryption method after the ciphertext. Detection of drive-by download attacks is...

of random data (an unbreakable cipher like the one-time pad generates ciphertexts that look perfectly random without the private key). Examples of this...

hybrid encryption and it results in a small asymmetric ciphertext as well as the symmetric ciphertext of the victim's data. It zeroizes the symmetric key...

uses AES-256 keys combined with PBKDF2 encryption so that only encrypted ciphertext is sent to Keeper’s servers. Keeper also allows file-sharing using PKI...

systems share a common vulnerability: they provide their attackers with ciphertext, the cipher and the key. At this point, the secret isn't a secret anymore...

"backwards", thus reversing all the substitutions. They then typed in the ciphertext and out came the plaintext. Better yet, several rotors can be placed such...

authenticity of the data is ensured using a HMAC-SHA-256 hash of the ciphertext (Encrypt-then-MAC construction). KeePassX, a multi-platform open source...

encryption (FPE), refers to encrypting in such a way that the output (the ciphertext) is in the same format as the input (the plaintext) Blinding is a cryptography...

large number of equivalents. However, this is at the cost of a very large ciphertext expansion.[original research?] A famous use of a book cipher is in the...

operates by stealing bursts from its associated traffic channel. Bursts that carry FACCH data are distinguished from traffic bursts by stealing bits at each...

at either end of the rotor series. In this case, by collecting enough ciphertext and applying a standard statistical method known as the kappa test, he...

rotor machines which alter each character in the plaintext to produce the ciphertext, by means of a scrambler comprising a set of rotors that alter the electrical...

at rest, which leaves data vulnerable to attacks including stealing of ciphertext, cryptographic attack, attacks on encryption keys, destruction of encrypted...