• Thumbnail for Caral–Supe civilization
    Caral–Supe (also known as Caral and Norte Chico) was a complex Pre-Columbian era society that included as many as thirty major population centers in what...
    48 KB (5,770 words) - 19:50, 24 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Caral
    The Sacred City of Caral-Supe, or simply Caral, is an archaeological site in Peru where the remains of the main city of the Caral civilization are found...
    19 KB (2,194 words) - 03:47, 25 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Aspero
    25 April 2016. "Hallan una momia de 4.500 años perteneciente a la civilización Caral en Perú". ABC. Madrid. 25 April 2016. "Oxford Dictionary of Archaeology:...
    8 KB (940 words) - 06:19, 7 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Montegrande (archaeological site)
    the current border with Ecuador. At 5000 years old, the site is as old as Caral. The site is located at the outskirts of the town of Jaén, Peru. Excavations...
    7 KB (657 words) - 22:06, 22 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ruth Shady
    after Caral, while the term Norte Chico has been adopted in English. In 2001, Shady and others published radiocarbon dates from the site of Caral in the...
    6 KB (526 words) - 19:11, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Huanca (monolith)
    of sites such as Caral. La Huanca de Caral Another important huanca is located in front of one of the pyramidal buildings of Caral, an archaeological...
    11 KB (1,414 words) - 12:58, 3 March 2022
  • Thumbnail for Andean preceramic
    cultures, and while Caral/Norte Chico civilization has now been studied extensively, there are also many other sites being studied. Caral/Norte Chico is one...
    19 KB (2,270 words) - 05:16, 30 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of cities
    first urban centers developed in the Norte Chico civilization (also Caral or Caral-Supe civilization), Chavin and Moche cultures, followed by major cities...
    44 KB (5,440 words) - 20:14, 20 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bandurria, Peru
    3200 BCE. This is older than Caral, the more famous site of the Norte Chico civilization in the River Supe Valley to the north. Caral has previously been described...
    7 KB (855 words) - 00:22, 13 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Maya civilization
    muerte: El juego de pelota maya". In Nikolai Grube (ed.). Los Mayas: Una Civilización Milenaria [A Game of Life or Death: The Maya Ballgame] (hardback) (in...
    186 KB (22,801 words) - 02:56, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Charles de Gaulle's trip to South America
    "Francia trata de ayudar a los demás a avanzar por el camino de la civilización. Asimismo, el Ecuador y Francia tienen hoy, más que nunca, todo lo que...
    74 KB (9,055 words) - 17:18, 6 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Muisca
    conquista española showed them as barbarians. Miguel Triana, in his work La Civilización Chibcha suggested that the rock art symbols were writing. Wenceslao Cabrera...
    44 KB (4,920 words) - 15:34, 30 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Amazon rubber cycle
    Serje, Margarita, eds. (2023). La era del Imperio y las Fronteras de la Civilización en América del sur. Bogotá-Santiago: Ediciones UniAndes-Pehuén. ISBN 9789587985108...
    58 KB (7,162 words) - 13:26, 25 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jaime Balmes
    1842. La Civilización, Tom. II, Tom. III, Brusi, 1841–1842. El Protestantismo Comparado con el Catolicismo en sus Relaciones con la Civilización Europea...
    22 KB (2,667 words) - 19:54, 7 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for City
    Shady Solís, Ruth Martha (1997). La ciudad sagrada de Caral-Supe en los albores de la civilización en el Perú (in Spanish). Lima: UNMSM, Fondo Editorial...
    202 KB (23,427 words) - 20:42, 6 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Buenos Aires
    31 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine; Ribeiro, Darcy. Las Américas y la Civilización (1985). Buenos Aires:EUDEBA, pp. 449 ss.; José Luis Romero (Romero, José...
    231 KB (21,053 words) - 12:52, 9 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Western use of the swastika in the early 20th century
    identidad nacional en torno a un símbolo del País Vasco" (PDF). Memoria y Civilización (in Spanish) (12). Pamplona: Universidad de Navarra: 109–153. ISSN 1139-0107...
    136 KB (14,834 words) - 13:21, 7 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Montevideo
    Etchechury Barrera, Mario (2017). ""Defensores de la humanidad y la civilización". Las legiones extranjeras de Montevideo, entre el mito cosmopolita y...
    209 KB (19,687 words) - 14:24, 23 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mesoamerica
    cradle of civilization), and the second in the Americas, alongside the Caral–Supe in present-day Peru. Mesoamerica is also one of only five regions of...
    92 KB (10,175 words) - 17:42, 30 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of the Puerta del Sol
    civilization, which makes rivers stand up!" (Spanish: "Oh maravilla de la civilización, que pone los ríos de pie!".) The writer's phrase was very popular at...
    135 KB (19,378 words) - 06:28, 23 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hispania
    (In Portuguese.) Altamira y Crevea, Rafael Historia de España y de la civilización española. Tomo I. Barcelona, 1900. Altamira was a professor at the University...
    45 KB (5,276 words) - 05:32, 25 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Huaraz
    Lumbreras, Luis Guillermo (1989). Chavín de Huántar en el nacimiento de la civilización andina (in Spanish). Ediciones INDEA, Instituto Andino de Estudios Arqueológicos...
    42 KB (5,278 words) - 20:42, 13 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ignacio Hernando de Larramendi y Montiano
    sistema político-social enlaza con el que dio lugar a lo que se denomina civilización medieval. [...] Mientras gran parte del Continente, minado por la Revolución...
    55 KB (6,918 words) - 11:50, 28 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chibcha language
    colombianas [Indigenous Cultures of Colombia]. Triana, Miguel (1922). La civilización Chibcha (in Spanish). pp. 1–222. Retrieved 2016-07-11. Wiesner García...
    49 KB (4,135 words) - 08:12, 4 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of Peru
    en el Perú precolombino | ARGENPAPA. Retrieved 2022-08-15. "Caral, la primera civilización de América, se revela experta en astronomía". www.efe.com (in...
    176 KB (19,003 words) - 06:25, 28 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Military history
    2021). De Salazar, Gonzalo, "War, Peace and Civilization" [Guerra, paz y civilización], (Madrid: MAEC, 2016). De Salazar, Gonzalo, "Crime and Armed Conflict"...
    93 KB (11,656 words) - 10:41, 7 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Herman Braun-Vega
    Occidente por los adelantos del Tercer Mundo y el anuncio de una nueva civilización basada en la promiscuidad, el contacto, el cruce y finalmente el mestizaje...
    91 KB (12,342 words) - 23:51, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mesoamerican chronology
    Barcelona, España. ISBN 84-233-3095-8. Palerm, Ángel (1972). Agricultura y civilización en Mesoamérica. Mexico: Secretaría de Educación Pública. ISBN 968-13-0994-4...
    74 KB (8,856 words) - 16:34, 1 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Morelos
    (1898–1911), wrote Tamoanchan—El Estado de Morelos y El Principio de la Civilizacion en Mexico in 1911. In it, he proposes that the first agriculturally based...
    193 KB (19,771 words) - 14:25, 5 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Joaquín Bau Nolla
    monárquica y su aproximación al franquismo a partir de 1954, [in:] Memoria y civilización: anuario de historia, 13 (2010), pp. 35-53; a biographer describes his...
    52 KB (6,430 words) - 02:47, 22 September 2024