• In cryptography, the clock was a method devised by Polish mathematician-cryptologist Jerzy Różycki, at the Polish General Staff's Cipher Bureau, to facilitate...
    19 KB (2,730 words) - 11:31, 13 September 2022
  • need high quality random numbers, especially for cryptography. There are several similar ways clock drift can be used to build random number generators...
    8 KB (1,073 words) - 15:57, 30 September 2024
  • operation. Clock (cryptography), a method to facilitate decrypting German Enigma ciphers Clock (Apple), a bundled iPhone app Windows Clock, a bundled...
    2 KB (274 words) - 07:36, 17 March 2024
  • Clifford Cocks • Clipper chip • Clock (cryptography) • Clock drift • CMVP • COCONUT98 • Codebook • Code (cryptography) • Code talker • Codress message...
    67 KB (2,933 words) - 12:41, 17 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Symmetric-key algorithm
    Symmetric-key algorithms are algorithms for cryptography that use the same cryptographic keys for both the encryption of plaintext and the decryption of...
    15 KB (1,544 words) - 20:48, 3 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cryptographic nonce
    In cryptography, a nonce is an arbitrary number that can be used just once in a cryptographic communication. It is often a random or pseudo-random number...
    7 KB (906 words) - 17:31, 29 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Network Time Protocol
    attack can be used to alter clocks on client computers and allow a number of attacks based on bypassing of cryptographic key expiration. Some of the services...
    57 KB (5,988 words) - 16:59, 25 November 2024
  • impractical to implement a true nonce, a strong cryptographically secure pseudorandom number generator and cryptographic hash function can generate challenges that...
    11 KB (1,540 words) - 06:34, 22 September 2024
  • A5/1 (redirect from A5 (cryptography))
    registers are clocked in a stop/go fashion using a majority rule. Each register has an associated clocking bit. At each cycle, the clocking bit of all three...
    23 KB (2,725 words) - 00:35, 9 August 2024
  • Kerberos builds on symmetric-key cryptography and requires a trusted third party, and optionally may use public-key cryptography during certain phases of authentication...
    27 KB (3,022 words) - 20:03, 1 November 2024
  • Encryption software is software that uses cryptography to prevent unauthorized access to digital information. Cryptography is used to protect digital information...
    10 KB (1,108 words) - 04:35, 19 October 2024
  • problems in the areas of Bioinformatics, Biomedical engineering and cryptography. It is an open source project licensed under the GPL. List of volunteer...
    1 KB (101 words) - 14:44, 22 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Timing attack
    In cryptography, a timing attack is a side-channel attack in which the attacker attempts to compromise a cryptosystem by analyzing the time taken to execute...
    12 KB (1,544 words) - 06:28, 11 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Stream cipher
    Stream cipher (category Cryptographic primitives)
    seed value using digital shift registers. The seed value serves as the cryptographic key for decrypting the ciphertext stream. Stream ciphers represent a...
    23 KB (2,213 words) - 15:26, 19 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Modular arithmetic
    addition would result in 7 + 8 = 15, but 15:00 reads as 3:00 on the clock face because clocks "wrap around" every 12 hours and the hour number starts over at...
    29 KB (3,602 words) - 15:41, 1 November 2024
  • In cryptography, an alternating step generator (ASG) is a cryptographic pseudorandom number generator used in stream ciphers, based on three linear-feedback...
    4 KB (565 words) - 21:37, 29 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Bomba (cryptography)
    procedure, which seemed reasonably secure to the Germans, was nonetheless a cryptographic malpractice, since the first insights into Enigma encryption could be...
    10 KB (1,312 words) - 20:15, 27 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ultra (cryptography)
    (India), SCU13 and SCU14. The cryptographic element of each SLU was supplied by the RAF and was based on the TYPEX cryptographic machine and one-time pad systems...
    78 KB (10,348 words) - 09:16, 15 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pigpen cipher
    letters can be assigned to the grid. The Pigpen cipher offers little cryptographic security. It differentiates itself from other simple monoalphabetic...
    10 KB (1,303 words) - 19:12, 18 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Random number generation
    for use in cryptography. Random number generators have applications in gambling, statistical sampling, computer simulation, cryptography, completely...
    36 KB (4,419 words) - 15:23, 28 October 2024
  • military use, a superiority in elevation over an opposing force Advantage (cryptography), a measure of the effectiveness of an enemy's code-breaking effort Advantage...
    2 KB (294 words) - 07:41, 7 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Theoretical computer science
    computation, quantum computation, automata theory, information theory, cryptography, program semantics and verification, algorithmic game theory, machine...
    42 KB (4,794 words) - 04:27, 14 October 2024
  • (mod\ 2^{32})\\[]c_{i}=c_{i-58}+c_{i-19}\ (mod\ 2^{32})\end{aligned}}} The clock control is based on the carry bits. If all carry bits agree we step all...
    1 KB (235 words) - 11:18, 1 June 2024
  • Pinwheel may refer to: Pinwheel (toy), a spinning children's toy Pinwheel (cryptography), a device for producing a short pseudo-random sequence of bits Pinwheel...
    1 KB (227 words) - 19:18, 16 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Edwards curve
    Edwards curve (category Elliptic curve cryptography)
    finite fields is widely used in elliptic curve cryptography. Applications of Edwards curves to cryptography were developed by Daniel J. Bernstein and Tanja...
    18 KB (3,666 words) - 19:31, 9 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Enigma machine
    German Enigma messages starting from January 1933. Over time, the German cryptographic procedures improved, and the Cipher Bureau developed techniques and...
    93 KB (11,252 words) - 11:26, 24 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Key derivation function
    In cryptography, a key derivation function (KDF) is a cryptographic algorithm that derives one or more secret keys from a secret value such as a master...
    13 KB (1,641 words) - 13:51, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Advanced Encryption Standard
    Advanced Encryption Standard (category Cryptography)
    Agency (NSA) for top secret information when used in an NSA approved cryptographic module. The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) is defined in each of:...
    50 KB (5,624 words) - 02:56, 23 November 2024
  • quantum cryptography, which will theoretically allow guaranteed secure transmission of information. An inherent advantage yielded by quantum cryptography when...
    10 KB (1,157 words) - 23:05, 4 September 2024
  • the time on his clock together with a MAC. When Alice wants to send Bob a message, she includes her best estimate of the time on his clock in her message...
    16 KB (2,103 words) - 10:52, 23 October 2024