A conserved non-coding sequence (CNS) is a DNA sequence of noncoding DNA that is evolutionarily conserved. These sequences are of interest for their potential...

Non-coding DNA (ncDNA) sequences are components of an organism's DNA that do not encode protein sequences. Some non-coding DNA is transcribed into functional...

non-functional pseudogenes and simple, highly repetitive sequences. Introns make up a large percentage of non-coding DNA. Some of this non-coding DNA...

unstable and without biological function. Unlike protein coding genes, sequence of long non-coding RNAs has lower level of conservation. Initial studies...

A non-coding RNA (ncRNA) is a functional RNA molecule that is not translated into a protein. The DNA sequence from which a functional non-coding RNA is...

Coagulase-negative staphylococcus Connectedness to nature scale Conserved non-coding sequence of DNA Crigler–Najjar syndrome Crystallography and NMR system...

the role for many highly conserved non-coding DNA sequences is poorly understood. The extent to which a sequence is conserved can be affected by varying...

regulatory sequences, origins of replication, centromeres, telomeres, and scaffold attachment regions are considered as functional elements. (See Non-coding DNA...

containing sequences that are highly conserved among closely related relatives. Almost all of these deletions fall within regions that perform non-coding functions...

cells by enhancing histone H3 acetylation in the promoter and conserved non-coding sequence regions of the FOXP3 locus, thus regulating the T cells, resulting...

The coding region of a gene, also known as the coding DNA sequence (CDS), is the portion of a gene's DNA or RNA that codes for a protein. Studying the...

sequence can be interpreted as a rough measure of how conserved a particular region or sequence motif is among lineages. The absence of substitutions...

be analyzed systematically to identify regulatory regions. Conserved non-coding sequences often contain regulatory regions, and so they are often the...

the combined suite MEME/MAST. Non-coding DNA regions, especially transcription factor binding sites (TFBSs), are conserved, but not necessarily evolutionarily...

used to mean "sequence similarity”, that is the percentage of identical residues (percent identity), or the percentage of residues conserved with similar...

translation start codon, coding for Methionine. upper-case letters indicate highly conserved bases, i.e. the 'AUGG' sequence is constant or rarely, if...

preferences of transcription factors are well-conserved between diverse species. Important non-coding DNA sequences that are essential for regulating gene expression...

Recombination signal sequences are conserved sequences of noncoding DNA that are recognized by the RAG1/RAG2 enzyme complex during V(D)J recombination...

can be a Pseudogene, or can express one or more non-coding RNA genes (ncRNA) or protein-coding sequences (CDS). Pseudogenes are genes that do not produce...

elements: a heptamer of seven conserved nucleotides, a spacer region of 12 or 23 basepairs in length, and a nonamer of nine conserved nucleotides. While the...

includes all genes coding for the non-coding structural ribosomal RNA molecules. Across all domains of life, these are the structural sequences of the small...

Snell P, McEwen GK, Vavouri T, et al. (January 2005). "Highly conserved non-coding sequences are associated with vertebrate development". PLOS Biology. 3...

can be used to assign function to coding and non-coding regions in a biological sequence usually by comparing sequences and studying similarities and differences...

protein-coding region of the gene, uORFs located within the 5' UTR can be translated into peptides. The 5' UTR is upstream from the coding sequence. Within...

introns, long non-coding sequences in eukaryotic genes between the exons. The theory holds that the randomness of primordial DNA sequences would only permit...

that the HOTAIR conserved sequences predate whole genome duplication events at the root of vertebrate. While the conserved sequence paralogous with HOXD...

creation of an intron without alteration of the coding sequence of the gene. Double-stranded break repair via non-homologous end joining was recently identified...

Alon U (2007). "The genetic code is nearly optimal for allowing additional information within protein-coding sequences". Genome Research. 17 (4): 405–412...

associated transcript 1 is a long non-coding RNA that, in humans, is encoded by the CCAT1 gene. This gene produces a long non-coding RNA that promotes tumor formation...

located in non-coding parts of the human genome and therefore do not produce proteins, but they can also be located in regulatory regions and coding regions...